Restoration of teeth: photos before and after restoration
Everyone in the modern world cares about making his smile perfect.Therefore, even not very significant defects, chipped, unevenness on the enamel is desirable to eliminate.Especially to address to the stomatologist it is necessary, if a teeth are destroyed or drop out.Currently, many choose such a procedure, as restoration of teeth.The technology of restoration can be different and the doctor will always be able to choose for the patient one or another optimal option.Let us analyze in detail what an aesthetic restoration of teeth is.
When restoration is required
Many are interested in aesthetic restoration of teeth.First of all, it is worthwhile to understand: the main purpose of this technique is a complete restoration of the appearance and function of canines, incisors or molars.
Teeth before and after aesthetic restoration
The materials and method of restoration depend on the specific dental problem.If the molar is destroyed, the chewing function suffers.In this case it is important to restore it.Therefore, the dentist should pay more attention to the selection of a durable material, and not to the appearance of the filling composition.
Restoring the front teeth
When the incisors collapse, the situation becomes more complicated.The snacking of solid foods does not require such a load as when chewing.In this case, not so much the strength of the material as a natural kind of smile after treatment is important.
Result of direct tooth restoration
Then the dentist will say that aesthetic restoration of the front teeth is necessary.Photos before and after such a procedure can be seen in the gallery of our site.
Sometimes the patient is disturbed by small cracks, curvature, darkening of enamel.All such problems can also be solved by registering for the reception and restoration of the tooth with filling material.
Types of restoration techniques
Specialists use direct and indirect restoration.The first option, as a rule, does not take much time.Such a procedure the doctor can do in one day.In this case, the restorative construction is made immediately on admission at the dentist.
restores itself directly. In addition, there are different types of recovery depending on the materials used.
Application of veneers
This technique is also called composite restoration of teeth, the photo before and after which are presented on our website.The material used in this technology is identical to that used for making composite seals.This is a special composition with a heterogeneous structure, consisting of different layers.
Composite restoration
The strength of the material is due to the light of the halogen lamps.
This type of recovery is straightforward.Composite restoration is done in just a few hours.Special veneers are made directly in the oral cavity of the patient.
On average, composite restoration is made for a period of 5 years.If you properly care for your teeth after recovery, the veneers will not lose their appearance. However, it must be remembered that after the installation of the veneers you can not use abrasive toothpastes, since such tools can scratch the surface of the product.Veneers must be polished and covered with protective varnish from time to time.
This restoration of the front tooth, a photo of which can be found on our site, allows you to quickly get rid of defects in enamel, chips or cracks.Nevertheless, it is important to remember that the composite material of veneers has a porous structure.The surface of the product quickly absorbs colorants and moisture.Sometimes consuming a lot of strong tea, coffee leads to the destruction of the prosthesis.Despite this, this method of treatment is popular, because it is not very expensive and is performed in a short time.
Restoration with veneers
Before deciding on a composite restoration, you need to consult a doctor.Such a procedure has a number of contraindications:
- infections of the respiratory tract, inflammation, open wounds in the mouth ;
- pregnancy( in the first and last trimester) ;
- it is not possible to do a composite restoration immediately after vaccination or tooth extraction .
The procedure is performed under anesthesia.The doctor will choose the appropriate remedy and the required dosage for anesthesia.The injection is done in the tissue above the tooth, which needs restoration.In this case numbness occurs only in the area in which the restoration will be carried out.
Applying anesthesia, the dentist removes part of the enamel using a drill.This is to ensure that the installed veneer does not come forward.Usually it is necessary to grind 0.3-0.7 mm enamel.
In some cases restoration of tooth curves is required;Photo before and after recovery demonstrate the results of the application of the composite technique.If it is necessary to make the teeth even, in this case the doctor will remove those areas of hard tissue that protrude from the common row.
Correction of tooth curves by restoration
This grinding is required in order for the veneers to have a natural appearance, and they were also more durable and the composite material held better.
After the treatment, the enamel is thoroughly cleaned, degreased, an antiseptic solution is applied.After that, you can prepare a composite composition and apply it on layers on a hard cloth.At the same time, the dentist must correctly choose the shade of each layer of material, so that after the restoration, the patient's smile looked flawless.
The applied layers of the composite composition are successively dried with a special lamp.Then the veneer is ground, giving it a finished shape, and a varnish coating with fluorine is applied from above.
Ceramic veneers
After the composite restoration of the teeth, the patient is not recommended to eat, smoke.Such limitations are necessary for the composite material to freeze.
Use of ceramic veneers for tooth restoration
Ceramic tooth restoration has many advantages.Such material is not rejected by the body, it is not susceptible to scratches.After restoration by a ceramics a teeth can be cleaned a rigid brush and to not be afraid to use abrasive pastes.
In addition, ceramic veneers have a long wearing time - about 10 years.During this time the material will not be erased and will not lose its attractive appearance. However, veneers can not be subjected to heavy loads, this restoration should be protected from chips .Even with a small damage the restoring plate will have to be completely changed.
The main element in the ceramic restoration is a special strong cement.It is a material safe for the body, which also does not affect the taste of food.
In addition, the dentist needs to choose the right natural shade of teeth.This is done with the help of a special tool, the so-called Vita scale.
Vita scale for determining tooth color
This device has numbered ceramic samples of molars and incisors.The doctor takes turns submitting such models to the teeth of the patient and chooses the closest in color option.Then the results are sent to the laboratory to produce the appropriate restoration material.
Stain enamel - quite an unpleasant, but necessary procedure.In some cases, you can do with minimal grinding, for example, if you are offered to install a more sparing version of veneers - lumineers.
The dentist then removes the impression from the patient's teeth.For this, a special gypsum composition is used, which quickly solidifies.The impression is made from the upper and lower jaw.In this case, you can achieve the ideal appearance of a smile and a smooth cladding.
Already during the next visit to the dentist, veneers can be installed.If necessary, the doctor makes a small adjustment.If this is not needed, the veneers are fixed in the mouth with a special cement.
Teeth restoration process
Those who have just installed such veneers do not recommend drinking hot drinks - otherwise there are no restrictions.
Installation of crowns
Crowns are a means of prosthetics, which is used when destructive processes have already occurred in the diseased tooth, the integrity of hard tissues has suffered.Veneers can help to get rid of only minor defects, and it is better to put a crown in neglected cases.
Dental crowns
Different materials are used to make crowns.The most suitable and close to the natural kind of tooth option - a ceramic crown.In addition, these prostheses are very strong.Like ceramic veneers, such a material is resistant to scratches, shade changes.Moreover, the crowns have one more indisputable advantage - they are not afraid of splits.
There are also ceramic-metal crowns.The frame of such products is made of titanium or steel.This is a fairly strong prosthesis, but due to the small content of natural material, their cost is less.
Metal Ceramic Crowns
Sometimes, as a temporary solution, use crowns made of plastic.They are not reliable, the life of such prostheses is no more than 12 months.To increase this period, you can choose an alternative - plastic prosthetics with a metal frame.
Despite the small cost of plastic crowns, they look quite natural, however, quickly deteriorate.Plastic absorbs various colorants, deposits accumulate on its surface.
Temporary plastic crowns
Before installing the crowns, the enamel is grinded to a greater extent.Then, as in the manufacture of veneers, make a cast of the jaw, select a shade of teeth on the scale Vita.Crowns are made about a week.After the finished product is tried on, it is sewn up a little if necessary.
First, the dentist fixes the prosthesis for temporary cement.It is necessary to make sure that this type of restoration is suitable for the patient.If after 7 days no rejection occurs, and complications do not appear, the doctor fixes the crowns on an ongoing basis.
After the installation of the crowns, there are no restrictions on the intake of food.Some special care for such prostheses is also not provided.
Teeth Extension Technique
Aesthetic restoration of teeth by build-up, photo, before and after which, can be found in the gallery of our site, is performed with the use of filling materials.This method is used for restoration of teeth with chipped, damaged.Its advantage lies in the fact that it is not required to soak the enamel, it is possible to preserve the whole living tissue of the tooth.This procedure has a small cost compared to other restoration techniques.
Used materials
The growth or restoration of teeth with filling material, the photo of which is presented in our gallery, is carried out with the help of solar composites, reflective fillings, photopolymers.These are materials of a new generation, which allow for the restoration to be carried out qualitatively and efficiently.Such compounds have excellent aesthetic qualities, excellently settle down with real teeth, do not damage enamel and do not cause rejection.
Appearance of photopolymer seals
Such seals do not deteriorate over time and do not change color.According to their composition and properties, helio-composite and photopolymers are similar to tooth enamel.Restoration materials of the new generation imitate even the transparency of teeth.
The content of fluoride and a special strong filler makes it possible to restore the tooth not only after mechanical damage, but also after destruction due to improper metabolism.
Extension allows not only to restore the destroyed molar or incisor, but also to slightly adjust its shape and size.This technology effectively conceals cosmetic defects on the enamel: darkened fillings, pigmentation.
Technique for building
First of all, the dentist performs professional tooth cleaning, removing the stone and plaque.In this case, the material for restoration will be kept safer.Then the doctor selects the necessary shade.
Applying anesthesia, the dentist removes caries affected areas, old fillings.
After this, the doctor applies a special latex material - cofferdam.It avoids contact between the restored tooth and saliva and the patient's wet breathing.This isolation is necessary, since its absence can reduce the quality of the build-up.
Application of the cofferdam in the dentistry
When the tooth is severely damaged, a pin is inserted into the channel.If this is not done, the restoration material may subsequently fall out under load.
The restoration is performed layer by layer.Material of different shades and with an unequal degree of transparency is imposed alternately.As a result, the tooth should have a natural appearance.
At the end, the doctor performs the final modeling, grinding and polishing of the teeth.
Development of modern medical technologies allows to significantly improve the methods of restoration of teeth.New materials allow you to achieve the most natural effect, make the smile flawless, and your teeth strong and healthy.
teeth before and after aesthetic restoration 
