Removable dentures: types of removable dental prosthetics
Gold crowns have long been no longer relevant.They were replaced by modern implants and prostheses.The choice is quite large, so any person will be confused and ask a quite logical question to their dentist: what removable dentures are better.If the situation is too neglected and non-removable devices can not be used, then it is necessary to apply special dentures: removable dentures.
What are the removable dentures
Today in dentistry there are many removable devices that can be selected for any patient based on his needs.The assortment is determined by the number of whole teeth.So, if a person completely lacks teeth, then they make a complete prosthesis.When in the oral cavity there is still something to strengthen the design, the clasp devices are used, which today are recognized as the best.
Two complete removable prosthesis
The only option for prosthetics in the absence of one or both dentitions is complete.Materials for removable dentures full type - acrylic, nylon.Such devices for the last period were subject to a number of clinical trials, as a result, their shortcomings were significantly improved.Among these disadvantages were unaesthetic attractiveness and insecurity.
Designed for innovative systems, artificial devices are characterized by excellent external data and very high strength.
To ensure that the designs are firmly held in the mouth and do not cause discomfort to a person, these types of removable dentures, as in the photo, should be installed on mini implants to fix removable dentures.A more expensive option would be to implement devices on special suckers, but dentists do not advise them to put on the bottom row.Innovative systems made of high-quality materials are almost impossible to distinguish from real teeth.They adapt very quickly in the oral cavity.
Prosthetic implants
Removable dentures: what kinds are better: from nylon or acrylic?
For a detailed answer, you need to compare the characteristics:
- Lightness and elasticity. Nylon constructions have a special elasticity and softness, however, they are no less durable than acrylic.Adapters made of acrylic are lighter by weight, but can store configuration for a long time;
- Clean .Nylon does not produce specific smells, does not absorb moisture, is an environmentally friendly material.What can not you say about acrylic on which harmful microorganisms gather, against which inflammation can arise;
- Aesthetic appeal. By its shade and configuration, nylon products are difficult to distinguish from real live teeth.They retain their aesthetic appeal throughout the entire operational period.The downside of nylon products is that artificial teeth are visible through them.With acrylic products, you can choose a suitable configuration, shape and shade;
- Hypoallergenicity .Nylon devices are characterized by excellent biological compatibility.Constructions made of acrylic can provoke an allergy;
- Price .Nylon devices are more expensive than acrylic products, since they are produced abroad.In general, the cost of the devices is quite affordable.When asked which of the above prostheses is better, it is worth mentioning that when choosing, dentists must conduct a preliminary analysis of the state of health.
Undoubtedly, the most reliable and effective devices are those made of zirconia.They are attached directly to the implants.However, many patients are not satisfied with the price policy and they refuse this procedure.
Partially detachable
Systems on special frames made of metal or plastic are designed to fill gaps with lost teeth.
Clasp prosthesis
Plastic products have a democratic value, but during chewing they do not provide the correct load on the gums.Due to simple fixing structures, the client can personally get dentures for hygienic cleaning and install them back.
The most reliable and practical in use is the removable clasp prosthesis.It is characterized by a more expensive and complex orthopedic system.Devices evenly distribute the load between the teeth. They are made on a metal fastener with the presence of artificial teeth.The frame is created personally for each person.Similar designs are adjusted with great accuracy to the tissues.They are quite practical, wear-resistant, have a light weight and are very durable.
Systems are installed if partial absence of teeth is observed and used as therapeutic devices.
Devices on telescopic devices are considered as a kind of clasp systems.They are installed on the teeth with a special crown, consisting of two parts.The procedure is indicated when a large prosthesis needs a need, which is difficult to fix.
Types of removable dentures in the absence of posterior teeth
There are often cases where a person loses chewing teeth.Here, one-sided systems are required, which are called removable sectors.
Removable dental prosthesis for the rear teeth
If a person does not have one tooth, preferably a root, it is necessary to install ceramic or plastic devices.They are installed using special fasteners embedded in the crowns.Only a dentist can remove them.
Types of removable dental prosthetics: which are better?To determine the type of prosthesis, it is worth taking into account the following aspects:
- amount of lost teeth; ;
- desired effect: much better restores the function of chewing non-removable devices, but to keep an attractive smile, it is worth using a removable system;
- practicality .Design removable type should be removed from time to time, because they are on the gums and create hard-to-reach places;
- material aspect .If the financial possibilities of a person are limited, it is worthwhile to dwell on cheaper versions: plastic products, etc.How much do they cost and how to choose removable dentures?
Stopping your choice on certain orthopedic products, you should consider contraindications.To date, dentists and orthopedists claim that there are no contraindications that could not be eliminated.Due to the huge number of modern technologies in the event of the impossible application of one, you can successfully choose another one.
