Constipation in a child of 5 years, its causes, symptoms, treatment

Many parents face the problem of constipation in a child of 5 years.What to do in this case?At first glance, this phenomenon does not cause serious concern, but it may indicate many problems with the health of the baby, which can not be ignored.Therefore, when constipation occurs, the child must always seek medical help.

Contents:

1. Reasons for constipation
2. Constipation in the child - an occasion to visit a pediatrician
3. The reason for constipation in a child may be psychological factors
4. Symptoms of constipation in a child
5. Rational nutrition is one of the factors that will helpTo struggle with constipations at the child
6. Drugs against a constipation: national and chemist's means

Causes which cause constipations

In norm to emit an intestine the child should at least once a day, thusThe act of defecation should not cause difficulties for your baby, the feces should not be too dense.Often children suffer and do not go to the toilet for various reasons, and after that it can be quite difficult.It is important to remember the peculiarity of the intestine: if the emptying did not occur in time, the fluid from stool is absorbed in the intestine, and they acquire a dense consistency, which is the cause of unpleasant sensations during an attempt to empty the intestine.Unfortunately, because of such painfulness the child begins to be afraid to go to the toilet and suffers, thus, a vicious circle is formed: the child suffers because of constipation, the constipation is aggravated due to the fact that the baby suffers.

However, this is not the only reason for constipation in a child of 5 years.What if the child can not go to the toilet after a course of antibiotics?Indeed, dysbacteriosis as a consequence of antibiotic treatment, is a common cause of constipation in a baby.

In this case, you need to focus your efforts on solving the problem that constipation has caused, namely it is necessary to take preparations containing lactobacilli or to drink natural yoghurts to restore the intestinal microflora.

Constipation in children - an occasion to visit a pediatrician

Constipation is one of the most common symptoms of gastrointestinal pathology in a child of 5 years.What to do in this case?In such a situation, the parents should not only be alerted to the delay in emptying the intestines of the baby, but also a number of other symptoms, for example, the child's complaints of stomach pain, belching, heartburn, and a feeling of heaviness in the stomach.

Often, in diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, constipation in a child of 5 years alternates with diarrhea.What to do?Of course, you need to seek medical help as soon as possible and conduct a full-fledged examination.

Glaive invasion is a common cause of the diagnosis of "constipation in a child of 5 years".What to do?Of course, you need to apply all possible preventive measures available at home( hand hygiene after toilet and street, careful washing of fruits and vegetables), you need to ask for a correct diagnosis to the pediatric doctor.

For the treatment of helminthic invasion the child has a lot of means, including folk, for example, pumpkin seeds.However, modern pharmaceutical products intended for children are considered more effective, they have minimal toxicity.

The psychological factors

can cause the constipation of a child. Quite often children's doctors have to face such a problem as constipation in a child of 5 years.Both doctors and parents are tormented by this issue.However, the cause may not lie in the field of any diseases, constipation can arise due to the child's malaise.

Here are the most common mistakes that parents make regarding a child's diet:

• long breaks between meals;
• food for dryness;
• no breakfast, along with a dense dinner;
• the predominance in the diet of a child of food rich in carbohydrates with almost complete absence of fiber.

It may seem strange, but stress and psychological discomfort can be an indirect cause of such a symptom as constipation in a child of 5 years.What to do in this case?Do not immediately run to a child psychologist.Just analyze the events that have taken place in your family lately.The birth of a younger brother or sister, moving to another city or divorce, and frequent scandals of parents are the most obvious causes of stress in the baby.

However, there are those that you can only guess about.Try to ask the teacher in the kindergarten whether your child has a conflict with his peers, perhaps someone periodically offends the baby or he feels psychological discomfort in the garden.

The same can be said about the adaptation to the school, which occurs at an older age.Nevertheless, the child's psyche is still vulnerable, and staying with a new team, along with the school curriculum, can cause constipation in the child due to psychological stress.

Symptoms of constipation in a child

In addition to a painful act of defecation, the following accompanying symptoms can be observed in a child:

• increased gas production;
• pain near the navel and lower abdomen;
• lack of appetite;
• dense fecal masses can lead to injury to the rectum, resulting in stools appearing droplets of blood;
• incomplete intestinal emptying.

Similar symptoms can not be ignored, since prolonged constipation is especially harmful to a growing organism, they can lead to intoxication of the body.After all, all the waste material, slags and toxins, from which the body must be absorbed into the blood at the time of disposal.While useful substances( vitamins and minerals) for this reason can not be fully absorbed, which leads to the development of anemia and vitamin deficiency.

Prolonged constipation can lead to cracks in the rectum, inflammatory processes.

About the symptoms of constipation and the principles of their treatment, see video:

Rational nutrition - one of the factors that will help to fight constipation in a child

Sometimes, even the most modern and expensive drugs in case of constipation can not have the healing effect that rendersHigh-grade food.This is an obligatory condition for normal growth and development of the child not only with constipation.

Here are the basic principles of the children's diet:

1. Every day, fruits and vegetables, cereals rich in fiber should be present on the child's table.
2. No less important is the drinking regime, the child is drinking enough fluids.Strong black tea is best not to give the child, it has a fixing action, it is preferable to drink the child clean water without gas, filtered, but not boiled.
3. Child needs a mode.If there is a certain order in the meals, then the chair will be normalized.
4. For constipation, it is important to exclude from the diet of the child at least temporarily the following foods: rice, baked pastry, smoked sausage, any drinks with caffeine, whole milk.
5. Useful for constipation: sour-milk products, vegetable oils.

Anti-constipation drugs: folk and pharmacy products

The most safe and effective remedy for constipation in a child are lactulose-based medicines.This is a natural substance, the use of which is allowed even in infancy.The method of application and dosage should be checked with the doctor.Most likely, to get rid of constipation it is necessary to take a course of this preparation.

Folk remedies are less effective against constipation in children.Many parents mistakenly believe that home herbs of herbs are safe for the child.However, it is not.Medicinal herbs have won fame of the strongest allergens, moreover, at home it is difficult to withstand the recipe for preparing a decoction or infusion, not to mention the accuracy of the dosage.Nevertheless, medicinal herbs are more affordable than many pharmaceuticals, they can be bought at any pharmacy.The expediency of their application in relation to the child must necessarily be discussed with the treating doctor, because you can combine traditional and traditional methods of treatment.

An alternative to pharmaceuticals and tasteless herbal decoctions can be a proven, tasty and useful method - a decoction based on prunes, dried apricots or raisins.His children willingly drink as a compote and get rid of constipation.

Constipation is a serious problem that children often suffer from.However, many parents are rather frivolous towards her and do not hurry to seek medical help, however, this seemingly insignificant problem can lead to rather unpleasant consequences.