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Tablets for improving the cerebral circulation: how to choose?

The human brain is a unique organ

The human brain is a unique body that manages millions of processes simultaneously, and its capabilities are not fully understood by medicine.The amazing creation of nature is extremely sensitive to the lack of oxygen.The cell death begins only 5 minutes after the blood supply has stopped.Therefore, for an active childhood, a clear head in old age and full working capacity in youth, a person needs good blood circulation of the brain.Disturbance of blood supply to vessels is amenable to treatment due to modern pharmacology.

Contents:

  • Who needs stimulation of cerebral circulation?
  • Preparations for improving the blood circulation of the brain
  • Vegetative remedies for better blood circulation of the brain
  • Medications for cerebral vessels after a stroke
  • Tablets with cervical osteochondrosis
  • What are the drugs used for pregnancy?
  • Review of tablets for strong memory

Who needs stimulation of cerebral circulation?

A healthy organism regulates blood circulation independently, this process is called autoregulation.For a number of reasons, there is a violation of free blood circulation and brain cells begin to experience oxygen hunger.

The lack of oxygen is indicated by the characteristic symptoms:

  • memory disorder
  • regular dizziness not associated with other diseases
  • permanent headache
  • pain in the eyes that intensifies late in the evening and during eye movement
  • tinnitus, Ringing
  • changing consciousness and perception

Physicians identify certain categories of people who need more than others the medication support of cerebral vessels:

  • children, pby IN Kanevskii by Caesarean section, time-tested asphyxia due to cord entanglement or get other birth injuries can be a lifetime suffer from vascular epilepsy, cerebral palsy, post-natal encephalopathy;
  • adolescents whose mental load is constantly increasing as the school curriculum is being studied, as well as children during puberty who have spasms of cerebral vessels against the background of hormonal adjustment;
  • adults with diseases associated with impaired blood flow of the brain( cervical osteochondrosis, atherosclerosis, postoperative thrombus of the arteries);
  • people of advanced age, the first in the risk group for the development of stroke, atherosclerosis of the vessels due to the age-related decrease in the elasticity of the walls of the vessels.

Doctors do not recommend self-prescribed tablets to improve cerebral circulation.These are very serious medicines with a lot of side effects.Their use is justified after hemorrhagic or ischemic stroke, to normalize the pressure, in the pathology of the vessels.Sometimes medicines are prescribed to improve efficiency and strengthen memory, but only after medical diagnosis.

Drug therapy can last from two months to a permanent lifelong use.

On the improvement of cerebral circulation in cervical osteochondrosis, learn from the video.

Preparations for improving the blood circulation of the brain

Drugs for the activation and normalization of blood vessels in the pharmaceutical market are more than enough.

All medicines in this area can be divided into groups:

  • vasodilators
  • disaggregants
  • herbal remedies
  • nootropics
  • combined preparations

Based on the fact that the main cause of worsening of blood circulation is vasospasm or thrombosisThe most important are the means extending the walls of the vessels.

Vasodilator drugs are subdivided into subspecies:

  • alpha-adrenoblockers - improve blood flow in small vessels of the brain and stimulate metabolic processes in its tissues, are effective in oxygen starvation as a result of spasm of blood vessels( Nicergoline and its derivatives, Sermion);
  • antispasmodics - is rarely prescribed to the elderly due to uneven distribution of blood in the diseased parts of the brain; otherwise spasmolytics are considered the safest means for vasodilation( No-shpa, Drotaverina hydrochloride);
  • calcium antagonists - perfectly cope with the expansion of cerebral vessels, while not damaging the overall system of blood supply of internal organs, their only disadvantage: lowering blood pressure( Kordafen, Norvask, Cordaflex, Cinnarizin, Foridon, Nemoton, Nimodipine);
  • combined means - means for improving the performance of blood vessels based on the action of various components( caffeine, etofillin, alfadiroergokrigiptin) Vazobral, Instenon, Stugeron).

The mechanism of action of disaggregants is based on the obstruction to platelets to stick together and form thrombi.They improve metabolism in the walls of blood vessels, thereby reducing their fragility.To this group include: Radomin, Trental, Persantin, Curantil, Vadinar.

Possible side effects in the form of nausea, upset of the chair, attacks of hypotension.

Means for blood circulation of the brain can be made on extracts of plants

Vegetative means for better blood circulation of the brain

Medicinal products on plant extracts are very popular.Having a minimum of side effects and contraindications, they improve the nutrition of the vessels, activating the metabolism.At the same time, plant-based preparations stimulate blood microcirculation and prevent the adhesion of platelets.

  • This group includes drugs based on vinca and ginkgo biloba.The most commonly prescribed medication is Vinpocetine and its analogs( Bravinton, Cavinton, Telectol, Vero-Vinpocetine, Cavinton-Forte).It is produced both in the form of tablets and for injection.Because of the high likelihood of bleeding, Vinpocetine is not prescribed during the administration of heparins.
  • The second group of preparations based on ginkgo biloba is able to restore the vascular tone and strengthen their walls.The effect of drugs is not achieved immediately, take them a fairly long period( at least three months).Flannoids include: Tanakan, Memoplant, Bilobil, Ginkor Fort, Gilium).

Despite the fact that medicines are sold without a prescription, it is advisable to consult a specialist before use.

After a stroke, a long recovery is necessary

Medications for cerebral vessels after a stroke

The recovery period after a stroke takes a long time.Medical rehabilitation of ischemic stroke includes several names of medicines: heparins( Enoxaparin sodium, Clexane, Fraksiparin) are used to reduce the rice clogging of blood vessels

  • ;A month later the patient is added a course of drugs that prevent the formation of blood clots and reduce blood clotting( Warfarin, Cincumar, Fenilin);
  • to improve the vascular tone appointed vasoactive drugs( Vazobral, Cavinton, Euphyllin);
  • from relapse of cerebral hemorrhage, hypertension drugs are used, but only at rates above 180/105;
  • for the improvement of blood microcirculation in the vessels of the brain allows the use of nootropic drugs, the most famous representatives: Piracetam,( but its administration is limited to 4 months, and it is contraindicated after a stroke of hemorrhagic type) or Fenotropil, Noopept, Nootropil, Aniracetam.

In addition to drugs that improve the blood circulation of the brain, doctors prescribe vitamins to strengthen the walls of blood vessels( Ascorutin, Parmidin, Troxerutin) and tablets for full blood supply( Reomacrodex, Albumin).

To achieve the maximum effect of the drugs, the age of the patient, his chronic illnesses, the presence of allergies and susceptibility to the components of the medication are taken into account in the appointment.

Even young people are prone to osteochondrosis

Tablets with cervical osteochondrosis

Osteochondrosis is getting younger every day, sedentary work at the computer is the main culprit.With this diagnosis, the restoration of cerebral circulation is of paramount importance.

During the choice of a medicine for vasodilatation and facilitating blood flow to the brain, doctors usually prescribe the following drugs:

  • nootropics - affect the metabolic processes in the brain tissues, affect the renewal of good memory, work as a preventive agent for oxygen starvation( Cerebrolysin, Piracetam, Citicoline, Ceraxon);
  • venotonics - to restore the normal circulation of blood in the cervical region, it is important to improve the outflow of venous blood, for this purpose, appoint Detraleks, Fleobody, Venazol;
  • vasodilators - to eliminate dizziness, headaches associated with vascular spasm, take Cavinton, Tanakan, Betaserc, Vestiubo, Betaver, Tagista are prescribed for better vestibular apparatus( these drugs correct the cerebral circulation of small capillaries).

Do not forget that osteochondrosis can not be cured by medications alone, a person's motor activity plays a huge role in healing.

When pregnancy choose drugs is not easy

What are the drugs used for pregnancy?

The choice of drugs for pregnant women is limited to their interesting position.In most cases, future mothers need to take medication for blood supply to the brain if the fetus has hypoxia or placental insufficiency.The most common drugs among pregnant women are Kurantil, Actovegin, Instenon.

  • Actovegin is rapidly absorbed into the bloodstream and begins to act 30 minutes after ingestion.It normalizes blood circulation in capillaries, reduces acute and chronic oxygen starvation in a child, improves blood flow to the placenta.Actovegin increases glucose intake, creating an energy reserve for brain cells.
  • Curantil is a highly controversial drug during pregnancy.For some women, it is ideal, others cause many side effects.Tablets are used in the second and third trimester, when mother and child have a significant shortage of oxygen.
  • In addition to its vasodilator function, Curantil acts as an angioprotector: it dilutes the blood, preventing the formation of blood clots.During the Courantil course, tea and coffee restriction is introduced, which significantly reduces the effect of the medication.
  • Instenon is considered a combined drug for improving cerebral circulation, but it is contraindicated at increased brain pressure.The medicine stimulates brain function, improves blood circulation of the placenta, removes puffiness due to diuretic action.

If the individual dosage is not respected, it is possible to develop tachycardia, headaches, reddening of the facial skin.

The human brain becomes less efficient in the absence of oxygen

Review of tablets for strong memory

The brain of a person who receives less oxygen becomes less efficient.Memory worsens, concentration of attention decreases, absent-mindedness appears.In this situation, you can try to contact a neurologist to prescribe a medicine that will cause the brain to work fully.

It should be noted that there are no magic capsules for memory.All drugs have a psychotropic function aimed at improving the supply of blood and oxygen to the vessels of the brain.They do not directly affect the quality of memory.

Among the tablets designed to normalize brain activity, most often prescribed:

  • Glycine.A very popular drug for normalizing sleep, removing nervous strain, increasing mental performance.Allowed for admission to pregnant women and children.Often used by students during the preparation for the session.
  • Fenotropil.Accelerates the delivery of oxygen to neurons, promotes rapid cleavage of glucose, resulting in activation of thinking, eyesight improves, new knowledge is better absorbed.Sometimes it is prescribed for obesity, as Fenotropil reduces appetite.
  • Aminalon.Often assigned to children with intellectual development.Allowed from 3 years of age.Effective in speech disorders after severe circulatory disorders of the brain.Normalizes the metabolic processes of the brain.
  • Picamylon.Strengthens the brain's resistance to mental stress.It is widely used among patients with vegetovascular crises, with acute forms of circulatory disorders of the brain.
  • Memoplant.Improves blood microcirculation, eliminates the symptoms of oxygen starvation of the brain: a shaky gait, dizziness, tinnitus.Not applicable to children under 12 years of age.
  • Vitrum memorial.It is recommended at a decrease in intellectual abilities, mental overload at work.Promotes the enrichment of the brain with oxygen.The course is not less than three months.Not recommended for pregnant women.
  • Fezam.Used as a prophylaxis of migraine attacks, with loss of concentration of attention, memory impairment.It is not prescribed for children under 5 years and pregnant women.

Before you drink tablets, it is desirable to find the true cause of memory loss: an irregular working day, lack of sleep, food, poor in vitamins, psychological trauma.

Young and healthy people are encouraged by the usual gymnastics to stimulate the brain to intensive work.Basic exercises( body tilts, head turns) tonify the walls of the brain vessels, give them elasticity, and rapid breathing increases the flow of oxygen.Equally important is the balanced diet and lack of bad habits.

It is recommended for the elderly to monitor chronic diseases, if there are signs of impaired blood circulation, contact the therapist immediately.Such measures will avoid stroke, thrombosis and hemorrhage.

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