Where is it better to whiten your teeth - at home or in dentistry?

What is whitening?

Bleaching is an artificial procedure that involves the chemical or mechanical destruction of the top layer of tooth enamel. The enamel becomes thinner, as a result of this, the underlying tissues are exposed, and the teeth become sensitive to various stimuli. After whitening, teeth will eventually darken, and you'll have to visit the dentist again.

How does the proper brushing of teeth affect the color of the enamel?

Each person has different enamel colors. But despite this, the color directly depends on the quality of teeth cleaning. After all, even the thinnest layer of plaque makes the enamel darker. Many of us do not know how to brush our teeth properly. We do it badly, in a hurry and miss many places, for example, near the gums. Visually, this makes the teeth darker. After a while in the hard-to-reach places for the toothbrush on the teeth appear dental stones. Therefore, it is necessary to brush your teeth two or three times a day for three to four minutes. Then you will not have a raid.

Can I whiten my teeth at home?

Most dentists say that you can whiten your teeth at home, but the effect will not be as impressive as after professional dental whitening. Home methods of whitening are cheap and not so aggressive, which means less damage to tooth enamel. But to achieve significant results, you need a lot of time and patience, otherwise you can hurt your teeth.

To avoid unpleasant moments, it is recommended to consult a dentist in advance. After all, enamel is different, so during the bleaching process, you can damage it or leave stains on it in the form of darkening.

When bleaching at home use baking soda, citric acid, activated carbon, whitening toothpastes, special products( varnishes, kappas with gel, etc.), toothpastes with hydrogen peroxide and much more.

Simple methods of teeth whitening

The easiest way to whiten your teeth at home is to buy a whitening paste in the pharmacy. Such pasta is sold in every store and is inexpensive. Although this method is considered the safest, but it is not the most effective. Most often, whitening toothpastes cleans well only the plaque, and due to this the color of the enamel changes slightly. Apply it can be no more than a month, otherwise you risk damaging the enamel.

For bleaching, you can also use toothpaste, which contains hydrogen peroxide. It can also be bought at a pharmacy. It is best to brush your teeth with this paste a couple of times a week, since it is not too safe for enamel.

The rest of the means with the use of soda, lemon and other improvised products is generally not recommended. Otherwise, if not properly applied, you can destroy the protective layer of enamel.

Whitening varnishes and gels are safer to use. They can be bought from a dentist or pharmacist. They are applied to the teeth with a special brush, and after a time they are washed with saliva. Use these funds every day for two to three weeks. With proper use, you will have a lasting whitening effect.

Another safe way is whitening with the help of the mouthguard. This is a special design, which is worn on the teeth for a whole night or for several hours. The longer the kappa is on the teeth, the stronger the effect.

The plus of this method is that whitening occurs on its own. The downside is that due to the aggressive effect of hydrogen peroxide on the gums, the lightening of the teeth can occur unevenly, and the sensitivity sharply increases. To reduce the side effects of this method, it is recommended that you follow the instructions and do not exceed the duration of the action. Also, it is not necessary to use formulations in which the percentage of hydrogen peroxide is greater than 10%.

One of the specialists in aesthetic dentistry commented on the bleaching process as follows: "To date, the bleaching procedure is very in demand among patients. But you need to bear in mind that the nature of the teeth have a yellowish tinge. Therefore, it is not recommended to get too involved in professional bleaching. And even more so you can not do this without first consulting a dentist. Do not use long whitening pastes. This can damage the enamel. And it is almost impossible to restore it. Because of this, the risk of caries and tooth sensitivity increases significantly. "

Changing the color of enamel can occur not only because of smoking, drinking coffee, etc., but also because of diseases of the mouth or teeth. Therefore, many experts carefully examine the patient's mouth before bleaching to determine if treatment is needed for a periodontist, hygienist and other doctors.

Whitening is absolutely contraindicated for those people whose teeth are badly damaged or have large restored areas. In such cases, the contrast between the fillings and teeth will be too visible. Also it is impossible to bleach a teeth at the raised sensitivity of enamel( procedure strengthens it), at pregnancy and thoracal feeding.

Sometimes, in order to make the teeth a few tones lighter than usual professional cleaning with a dental hygienist. During this procedure, you will remove tartar and plaque, and as a result, the teeth will lighten to their natural shade. If the natural shade does not suit the patient and the doctor has not found any contraindications to chemical bleaching, then it is carried out in the clinic.

As a rule, 33% hydrogen peroxide solution is used for bleaching under the influence of light and heat. Due to this, a rapid whitening effect is achieved. As a result of aggressive action, very often the patient develops tooth sensitivity. But today it is eliminated by the use of strengthening fluorine-containing pastes.

Is it possible to conduct a process of teeth whitening at home? Yes, you can. But only after consulting a dentist. It is better to use the clinical tools( kappas, gels, pastes) for this. The doctor will make for you a special kappa on which the patient will have to apply a thin layer of whitening gels and dress it for the night.

However, if you decide on such a whitening, then be patient. After all, the effect will be noticeable not immediately. For best results it is recommended to combine home and professional whitening. Both methods are almost harmless if you follow the doctor's recommendations and do not violate the instructions.

. As if I did not want to become the owner of a snow-white smile, always remember that dental health should be in the first place. The bleaching procedure is not too safe for them, and can bring irreparable harm. If you still decide on it, then find a good specialist - a dentist who has experience in such matters.