What are the symptoms of an exacerbation of an attack of the pancreas?

Among the symptoms of an attack of the pancreas( exacerbation of pancreatitis), the main one is severe pain in the side, to the left of the stomach.

Today, exacerbation of the pancreas is one of the most frequent diseases of the digestive system.

Symptoms of acute illness

It is not necessary to joke with a pancreatic attack, since a severe attack, the treatment of which was not performed, can lead to death of the patient.

In order to timely recognize the disease, remove the attack and begin treatment, you need to know the signs that accompany this disease.

Inflammation of the pancreas can manifest itself with the following symptoms:

• acute pain in the region of hypochondria on the right, can give back, can be shingled;
• elevated body temperature;
• jaundice of the skin;
• weakness, nausea, vomiting;
• disorder of stool( diarrhea, constipation).

Pancreas exacerbation is a very serious disease.

Its main and most striking symptom is the spasmodic pain of such force that if the treatment does not begin immediately, then the patient may fall into a shock state.

Symptoms that accompany painful shock:

• drop in blood pressure;
• tachycardia;
• bouts of anxiety, loss of clarity of consciousness;
• impairment of the respiratory function of the body;
• overall pallor;
• the appearance of sweat( cold sweat);
• dark circles under the eyes.

If you find any of these symptoms in your body or from your relatives, then there is a suspicion of an attack of acute pancreatitis, then it is required to begin treatment without delay.

Patient should seek medical advice immediately. An acute attack should be stopped in the hospital.

In addition, the symptoms of this disease are easily confused with other diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, which have similar symptoms.

For example, may have a similar localization of pain attack of acute appendicitis, perforated stomach ulcer, biliary colic and some others.

Therefore, an experienced physician should evaluate the symptoms and make a diagnosis.

Unfortunately, "First Aid" does not fully justify its name. Sometimes the townspeople have to wait for the carriage until a few hours, and the inhabitants of the Russian outback even more.

What to do, how can you remove an attack of acute pancreatitis and alleviate the symptoms while the doctor is on the way?

Relieving the symptoms of

First of all, a special diet is recommended: with inflammation of the pancreas you should not eat any food, you must observe a fasting before the complete removal of the attack and the disappearance of symptoms( up to three days).

Drink clean filtered or mineral non-carbonated water. The patient is prescribed bed rest, he should not move and do not make any sudden movements.

You can take a position half-sitting or lying on its side, curling slightly forward.

Pain in the pancreas is removed with a hot-water bottle with ice, it can be applied to the stomach area, between the navel and chest. You can make a cold compress on the painful area from the back.

From pharmaceuticals for the treatment of the pancreas, only antispasmodics and pain medications can be taken.

To relieve pain with exacerbation of the pancreas and alleviate other symptoms, Spazmalgon, No-shpa or Drotaverina hydrochloride( a domestic analogue of No-shpa) will do.

When treating an acute attack of the pancreas, you can not take the medicine orally! Intramuscular, and preferably intravenous, is recommended.

Breathing plays an important role in relieving pain. To alleviate the symptoms, you need to learn to breathe superficially, not to take deep breaths. With a strong attack of pain, it is better to hold your breath and wait for the spasm.

If the attack you managed to remove and the symptoms subsided, then it is necessary to visit a doctor as soon as possible, who will prescribe further treatment and examination in a hospital.

Relapse prevention and treatment of

The most common causes of this disease are the presence of stomach ulcers, gastritis, cholelithiasis in the patient.

Provoking an attack of the pancreas can excessive consumption of alcohol, poisoning, infection, the presence of excess weight. Sometimes for an aggravation of this terrible disease one lavish feast is enough.

Probably every person at least once in his life abused fat and spicy food, without refusing to miss a glass - another.

Given that for many reasons, mankind increasingly prefers fast food to healthy food, it is not difficult to understand that pancreatitis threatens everyone, including children.

To provoke the disease can:

• frequent stress;
• disorders in the work of other abdominal organs.
• frequent antibiotic treatment.

If you have already been discharged from a hospital and the symptoms of an attack have subsided, then this does not mean that the pancreas is cured, and you can return to the old way of life.

Treatment of exacerbation of the pancreas is prolonged and requires compliance with certain dietary rules to avoid new attacks.

The diet implies the exclusion of foods and drinks irritating the pancreas from the diet. With chronic inflammation, painful symptoms appear at each provoking factor.

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These include the use of acute, fatty, smoked, fried foods, alcohol, other substances that stimulate the secretion of the pancreas.

Chronic disease of the pancreas is accompanied by constant pain: blunt, pulling, localized in the left side.

To relieve such pain, they also take an antispasmodic. Diet, which the patient is forced to adhere to throughout life, should contain little salt, spices, a minimum amount of fat, but enough vitamins and proteins.

It should be eaten fractionally( up to 8 times a day, in small portions).It is necessary to give preference to stews and steamed food.

When overeating the load on the pancreas increases, and the organ can not function properly.

Because of this, the iron swells and increases in size, the vessels through which the digestive enzymes move, spasmodic.

Therefore, a diet and multiple meals are worn for a patient with pancreatic inflammation a permanent character.

Diet for the treatment of the pancreas

Porridge is cooked on the water. Buckwheat is the best, manna and rice porridge are acceptable. With caution should eat oatmeal.

The prepared dish should have a consistency of medium viscosity - not liquid, but not excessively steep. You can add sugar or honey to the porridge and quite a bit of butter.

Some believe that a diet with inflammation of the pancreas does not involve the use of soups at all, but it is not.

Soups can be consumed, but they should be light, liquid enough, better pureed or wiped. You can use milk soups.

Do not use fat broth to make soups, dilute them with plenty of water.

As a second course, you can prepare lean meat( rabbit, veal), chicken, low-fat fish, steamed burgers, little bits.

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Remember, your diet does not allow the use of fresh bread - eat only stale bread. You should completely abandon the mayonnaise and ketchup.

You do not need to eat sausage products, sausages, canned food, smoked foods, because they contain a very large amount of fat, as well as preservatives, sodium gluconate. The use of chocolate is also extremely undesirable.

When a diet is better to eat vegetables in a cooked form. You can cook a vinaigrette, but without cabbage( it should be excluded altogether), filling the salad with a small amount of vegetable oil.

You should refrain from eating fresh vegetables. After the normalization of the situation, they should be introduced into the diet carefully, in small portions.

Of fruits, bananas are preferred. The diet allows and the use of green apples, it is better in the baked kind. Avoid the use of sour vegetables and fruits.

Of beverages, give preference to mineral still or filtered water, herbal teas, compotes, kissels.

Beneficial effect is oatmeal - it can even alleviate the symptoms of inflammation.

Eggs can be consumed and needed, but not more than two eggs per day. Milk products are allowed all except sour and fruit yogurt, fatty sour cream. The optimal fat content of dairy products in the diet should not be more than 1.5%.

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Remember that an exacerbation of the pancreas should never be triggered, since in severe cases the attack leads to death.

The main thing in the disease - a tough diet, fractional frequent meals, attention to your body.

With the first symptoms of a new attack, give up eating and immediately call a doctor to begin timely treatment.