Tumor bladder clinic diagnosis treatment Malignant and benign tumors in the bladder, now account for four percent of the total number of all tumors. In those people who have bladder cancer, there is much more endogenous carcinogen in the urine, a carcinogen that forms in the human body. To such kinds of a carcinogen carry decay products from some kinds of amino acids. There is some connection between the disease parasitic schistosomiasis and the appearance of cancer. This disease occurs quite often in the Middle Eastern and African countries. The most common tumor of the bladder is manifested in men. Bladder tumor: causes.

Such a disease as a bladder tumor, a clinic, a diagnosis, the treatment of which is described below, has not been studied thoroughly, but little information about the origins of the disease is known. It has been proved that there is a link with tobacco smoking, with the effect of certain biological and chemical carcinogens and the risk of developing a cancerous bladder tumor. Carcinogens industrial, used in paint, rubber, chemical and paper production, often cause the appearance of cancer in the bladder. People working on aniline production were more likely to develop bladder cancer than among other groups of people, often developing tumors 10 years after contact with aniline was discontinued. The effect of carcinogens on the walls of the bladder: standing out together with the urine, carcinogens contact with the mucous membrane. Prophylaxis of a malignant tumor of the bladder, is compliance with mandatory standards: to consume liquid( approximately 1.5 to 2 liters per day) and in time to empty the bladder at the first urge to urinate. Cancer of the bladder is a professional disease of drivers, the reason is the inability to urinate at the first urge, and we have to wait until the toilet in the designated place. Tumor bladder tumor: clinic.

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The first manifestation of bladder cancer is an impurity in the urine of the blood, 75% of all cases. In many cases, the blood in the urine is not accompanied by a painful sensation, short-term or prolonged, hardly noticeable or intense, but it should always disturb and it is necessary to consult a doctor without delay, as this can happen again. This is not an unambiguous symptom of a malignant tumor and may indicate an infection, which leads to the development of cystitis, especially if there are concomitant impurities in the urine of the blood, urination is painful and rapid. If the location of the tumor is deep in the wall of the bladder, then complications are inevitable - contraction of the ureters and the development of renal failure, the tumor can sprout in the vagina or intestine with the development of vaginal-vaginal or bladdering fistula, the development of chronic or acute anemia that is a consequence of intravesical bleeding. At this stage, patients are concerned about pain in the lumbar region. In 75% of all cases of newly diagnosed tumors, the tumor is superficial and does not penetrate deeply into the walls of the bladder.

Bladder tumor: diagnosis.

The method of diagnosing a tumor in the bladder and cancerous also, there is a cystoscopy - an endoscopic study. A thin metal tube is inserted into the urethra through which the bladder is examined. The urine sediment is investigated, in which cancer cells can be detected. Studies of the tumor before surgery are performed by a special cystoscope. In time, take a piece of cloth. X-ray studies are also used in the diagnosis. Intravenous or through the urethra, contrast is introduced, then the entire bladder is taken, the pictures can be used to determine if there is a tumor.

Bladder tumor: l Treatment.

The treatment includes various surgical interventions, radiation and drug therapy. The optimal tactics depend on the stages of the disease. Absolutely different approach to different tumors, signs of tumor germination in the muscular layers of the bladder and if they are not. 75% of cases in which the muscle layer may not be affected, such tumors were called "superficial," and now "muscle-invasive."In the absence of metastases in the treatment of tumors - use transurethral resection( endoscopic surgery, involves electroresection of the bladder zones affected by the tumor) with further chemotherapy.