Okey docs

What to whiten your teeth: types of teeth whiteners, rules for use at home, contraindications

Features of teeth whitening at home To date, the beauty of man is judged by the degree of whiteness of tooth enamel.However, earlier there were other criteria that helped to determine this.Once in our country, women resorted to such a dubious method as blackening the tooth surface.

Thus, they wanted to make themselves unlike monkeys and scare away evil spirits.Every person, for whom the beauty in his life is of great importance, probably at least once thought about teeth whitening.Some with this purpose resort to services of the stomatologist, others try to independently make their teeth white at home.

Who really needs to whiten his teeth

Indications for whitening tooth enamel Find a person today who would have a natural, perfect white enamel is almost impossible.It will definitely show a certain shade - bluish, grayish or yellowish .

Similar differences in each person have their own and are explained by the genetic factor.According to dentists, a darker natural shade of teeth is a sign of good health of teeth.

Each of us is in different situations, when we have to make a firm decision about changing the color of tooth enamel.The main reason, as a rule, is the appearance of the

luboko stuck on the plaque.

Smokers with a long history of firsthand know that tobacco smoke harms their health, and primarily teeth.The fact is that it contains a large number of substances that settle and are absorbed into the tooth enamel of .As a result, it acquires a "smoky" look.

Although various whitening pastes are offered in pharmacies, they can not always help restore the desired whiteness.Convinced of the low effectiveness of these funds, people begin to think about carrying out the procedure of whitening at home.

However, this option does not allow to permanently solve the problem of raid, because if a person does not quit smoking, then he will have to fight with the raid his whole life.

Causes of damage to tooth enamel

Causes of damage to tooth enamel In the process of life, a person consumes a variety of different products, which leads to the colonization of his oral cavity by a variety of different organisms.

And if digestible carbohydrates predominate in its diet, the microbes begin to release various products of vital activity, which corrodes the surface of the teeth of , which does not do them good.

Over time, it begins to thin out, through it the base is shining through, which doctors call dentin, which is naturally yellow in color.

At some point you will have to think about the bleaching procedure and those who in large quantities consume drinks with a high content of natural food colors.If you often drink coffee, black tea, red wine, the tooth enamel quickly acquires a dark color, and on its surface appears a firm brownish hue.

Superfluous receipt of tetracycline .The problem of tetracycline teeth is most often encountered by children, since it is at this stage in their life that their tooth enamel acquires a yellowish color.At the same time, a factor that is favorable for the appearance of an unpleasant plaque, can be the reception by women during pregnancy of drugs in which tetracycline is present.

Excessive intake of fluoride compounds .Solving the problem of speckled teeth and pockmarked enamel often occurs in people who have a high level of fluoride in the body.This can contribute to an unfavorable ecological situation, the consumption of poor quality water or food.The doctors call this disease fluorosis, and its main symptom is the appearance of yellowing on the surface of the tooth enamel.

Underdevelopment of dental tissues .The scientific name of this defect is hypoplasia.Its main symptoms are the appearance of white or yellowish spots of the same size on the same teeth.

They are usually not given much attention, but if the spots are easily seen during a conversation or with a smile, then it is worthwhile for a person to think about taking appropriate measures.As a solution, you can suggest a procedure for bleaching or filling teeth.

When is it better to stop whitening tooth enamel

Not all people should agree to a whitening procedure to give their teeth an ideal whiteness.The basis for this may be the following features:

  • Contra-indications for teeth whitening increased sensitivity of the enamel;
  • presence of seals in prominent areas, after bleaching they will stand out against the general background;
  • presence in the oral cavity of too many fillings;
  • intolerance to hydrogen peroxide;
  • tooth decay and other dental diseases;
  • during pregnancy;
  • during lactation;
  • during treatment with certain medications;
  • for teenagers.

What you need to know when taking teeth whitening at home

In principle, the bleaching procedure differs little from the discoloration of the hair.It also does some harm to health.And if you already can not dissuade from this, then when choosing the means for bleaching you should give preference to those of them that will help minimize this harm.

  1. Rules of teeth whitening at home First you need to make sure that your enamel is strong enough and thick.Unfortunately, it is almost impossible for an ordinary person to do this, so you have to go to a dentist.
  2. Usually bleaching helps eliminate yellow plaque, if it is on the surface of the enamel.If this condition is not met, then you should not expect that the bleaching procedure will help you achieve the desired result.
  3. Before teeth whitening, you need to make sure that they are healthy.This is especially important if you are going to carry out this procedure yourself.Specialists identify a number of conditions of tissues, in which it is worth refraining from whitening: periodontal gum, periodontal disease, cement, alveolar processes.
  4. Do not put on your health experiments, if you found violations during the growth of wisdom teeth.
  5. Regardless of which tooth whitening system you decide to use to whiten your teeth, be sure to check the seals before this procedure.

Keep in mind that after a time, there will be crevices between the filling and the dental tissue that can open the way for penetration of the aggressive bleaching agent, and then the tooth tissue will begin to break down from the inside.

After completing the whitening procedure, you need to change your lifestyle for the time being .You should refrain from smoking, as well as remove from the menu products that can change the color of the enamel.

For this period, it is recommended to use a special brush with soft bristles for cleaning teeth of .If you use a brush with medium stiff bristles, it can damage the enamel.If you want a white tint of your teeth to stay with you as long as possible, then you will have to change your usual toothpaste to bleach.

Please note that the effect of the whitening procedure lasts no longer than two to three months, so after this period you will have to hold it again.

Teeth whitening products

Description of teeth whitening agents Today, there are many different products for teeth whitening at home, capable of quickly returning whiteness to the teeth.Therefore, before you can not get acquainted with the peculiarities of each of them.

Whitening strips for teeth .Those who for some reason do not consider the option with the procedure for whitening tooth enamel, can offer an alternative method that allows to achieve a rapid cosmetic effect.

We are talking about special strips containing the clarifying compound on the surface of , which can literally make your teeth white within a month.You can easily pick up the strips taking into account the sensitivity of your teeth.Today, these home remedies for teeth whitening can be purchased both in various online stores, and in conventional pharmacies.

  • It is very easy to use such strips: fixing on teeth, they are worn for half an hour every day.
  • Using them for a month, you can lighten your teeth by 2-3 tones.
  • This tool will help to stay your snow-white smile for no longer than 2 months, after which the enamel will begin to darken.
  • The first time you start using whitening strips, you may encounter an increase in the sensitivity of the enamel, but eventually everything will return to normal.

If you have sufficient financial resources, then you can purchase more advanced bleaching strips: they differ from the usual ones in that the fits well on the teeth and allows you to communicate over the phone.They will help to get a snow-white smile that will stay with you for a year and a half, and your teeth will light up to a maximum of six tones.

But still, with all its advantages, whitening strips have a serious drawback - they can not change the color of the interdental spaces.

Using whitening gels

Method of whitening tooth enamel with bleaching gels There is another good way to help you get a snow-white smile, but it is more time consuming.You will need to purchase a special gel and apply it regularly with a special brush on the tooth surface.After solidification, it dissolves and is subsequently removed by saliva.

In addition, whitening gels can also be used differently: at first you will have to purchase special device - cap.This is a plastic construction that is attached to the upper or lower dentition.The cavity of the kapa is filled with bleaching gel.It provides a tight contact with the surface of the teeth and prevents the gel from reaching the mucosa of the oral cavity.

As well as for teeth whitening, you can use gels, prepared from hydrogen peroxide .Although they help make teeth white, but there is a danger of destroying the enamel, getting burns of gums, and changing their sensitivity to cold and hot food.

Given this, it is best at home to conduct bleaching with gel based on carbamide peroxide .Gels work well and quickly enough - the first changes appear in two to three weeks.

Using a whitening pencil and useful tips

A method of whitening teeth at home with a bleaching pencil In pharmacies, alongside with gels, a special kind is offered - a whitening pencil.He copes well with his task - for this, his is applied with a special brush on his teeth, and after a time, removed from the surface.On sale you can find various types of bleaching agent, which after application does not need to be removed.They themselves are washed off with saliva.

From this gel, the whitening pencil is different in that it reduces the content of the active ingredient.But, despite this, he effectively removes the spots of from cigarettes, tea and coffee plaque.

Still, even a good whitening pencil should be considered solely as a way to maintain whiteness.But to completely replace the above methods of teeth whitening at home, he can not.

Today, one of the criteria for determining the beauty of modern man are snow-white teeth.Many people think that only very rich people can get a snow-white smile, however, in reality each of us can change the color of his teeth, so that they are pleasant to look at.

Today, pharmacies offer many different bleaching agents that can be used at home.Most of them, as a rule, justify the expectations of the buyer, however, it is worth remembering that the whitening effect persists for a short while.Therefore, if you want to attract others with your snow-white smile, then you will have to regularly whiten teeth .