Vinification of the teeth - what is it: the main features of the installation of veneers, their varieties

Not all by nature given an impeccable and dazzling smile.Often the color of the enamel on the teeth for different reasons does not differ whiteness, and the tooth row - with beautiful and even teeth.What to do in this situation for those who want to have a Hollywood smile?A lot of means are offered by dental clinics in solving this problem.One of them is dental veneers, which will help make the dentition ideal.What is dental vinification, what are the advantages and disadvantages of veneers?

Dental veneers

Aesthetic deficiencies in the oral cavity can be solved in various ways.Overseas already has long been used veneers , which allow you to immediately make your teeth beautiful, and white enamel.They allow you to completely and painlessly and quickly eliminate cosmetic defects on the teeth.They can be called modern microprostheses.

Veneers have appeared recently, but have already become popular because they perfectly cover the teeth and make them beautiful and attractive.Veneers are a coating in the form of thin plates, a thickness of 0.3-0.7 mm.They cover the front part of the teeth.This procedure allows quick and painless restoration of the dentition.

Veneers are also good because they do not need to sharpen teeth for their installation.Only the top layer of tooth enamel is grinded.Further specialist makes an impression of the tooth to perform the necessary workpiece.

The next step is the installation of veneers.The patches are fastened to the tooth with the help of composite glue.It hardens under light and chemical effects.Such fastening makes it possible to significantly increase the service life of the plates.Veneers set on the teeth healthy and subjected to depalpation.The main task is to make the teeth beautiful and white.The procedure compares favorably with conventional whitening or restorations with filling materials in the dental clinic.

Indications for use

For the first time, veneers appeared in the US about 80 years ago.They were invented for Hollywood actors.During this time, the plates became completely different and perform not only the aesthetic role of .They are used when:

• ugly form of natural teeth;
• ugly color, which is difficult to correct with the help of whitening;
• treatment of the cleavage of the cutting tooth;
• small gaps between the front teeth;
• slight curvature of the teeth.

At the very beginning, veneers were placed only on the front teeth, but time does not stand still and modern plates solve the problems in the chewing zones of .In addition, after a professional installation, the patient achieves the effect of lifting the cheekbones.

Advantages and disadvantages of

Veneers have existed for a long time and during this time they became more accomplished, they began to be made of various modern high-quality materials.Despite this, they have their pros and cons. Advantages include:

• durability - can serve from 10 to 20 years with proper care;
• feature of prosthetics - tooth enamel is sharpened minimally and this allows minimizing the negative effect on the fabric;
• natural color - the plates do not refract the color background when changing lighting, you can easily select the desired color of the veneers;
• resistance to staining - the surface structure does not allow penetrating through the plates even the most aggressive food coloring, and the technology of their manufacture does not allow to accumulate on the fly;
• natural appearance - the structure of modern materials makes them as natural as possible, they are difficult to distinguish from natural enamel;
• decrease in the complexity - after the installation most patients feel much more confident.

In addition to the above advantages, it is worth describing some disadvantages of veneers.These include:

• fragility of products - for example, porcelain designs are brittle, therefore require special care;
• irreversibility of the process - after the installation of the veneers it is no longer possible to return the old form to the teeth, since the tooth is being processed;
• is unnatural - although the veneers look quite natural, but their appearance always stands out against the background of the general mass of other people;
• high price - there are types of materials that are affordable for a few patients.

Types of veneer plates

Microprostheses for teeth perform from several types of materials.Each of them has pros and cons, which need to be told in more detail. plates are made of the following materials:

• ceramics;
• composite material;
• porcelain.

The most popular type are ceramic veneers.For their manufacture, high-quality materials are always used.The entire manufacturing process takes place only in the laboratory.To install the plates, the patient should approach the orthodontist and only after diagnosing begin the procedure for installing .After turning the teeth, the doctor makes an impression and sends it to make the veneers.

The most commonly used is the classic manufacturing method.For the deposition, aluminum oxide or zirconium is used, they are distinguished by their special strength.The small thickness of the plates makes it possible to align perfectly, since the plates fit well against the tooth surface.They do not darken, they are very strong and are not subject to coloring pigments.It is important that this kind of material does not cause allergies.Due to the wide palette of the proposed material, veneers are difficult to distinguish from natural enamel.Among the minuses - the impossibility to change the position of the plate after fixing it.Also worth noting high cost of products.

For the creation of composite plates, reflective composite materials are used.Of these, direct and indirect veneers are made.It takes a little time to make them, so the products are very popular.For their installation, the teeth are grinded minimally and only one microscope can be installed in one doctor's visit.

The end result will depend on the skill of the specialist.He must choose the right color and shape, take into account the individual characteristics of the patient's teeth.The disadvantages are the susceptibility of the material to the dyes, the shine of the plates is lost from the mechanical action of the toothbrush.With proper and careful care, such veneers serve about 5 years.The price is pleasantly surprising, it is more accessible, within 2 500-15 000 rubles .

Products from high-quality porcelain are called Hollywood veneers.The lining is 0.2-0.3 mm thick.They are divided into lumineers and ultranaries.A feature of such products is that they can be installed without grinding teeth.The whole process consists of two stages:

• cleaning of the tooth surface and treatment with a special solution for better adhesion to the veneers;
• installation of plates on the teeth with a special cement mortar.

As they are manufactured only abroad, they will have to wait until they are satisfied.In the first visit, the dentist will make measurements, and the next time he will be able to install the veneer plates.The only drawback of such miniprostheses is the bright whiteness and dullness of the products.They will differ from natural teeth, so you will have to cover the entire dentition.The price of products is very high, for 1 tooth will have to pay from 15 000 to 50 000 rubles .

What to expect from dental scuffing?

According to many people, with veneers, all patients should know some features after installing them.Having experience, they recommend installing veneers, since such plates are the best solution to have a snow-white smile.They are ideal to eliminate the gap between the teeth or the curvature of the teeth.

Now patients have the opportunity to choose any kind of veneer overlays , Much will depend on the material prosperity of the patient.During installation, most people easily tolerate all stages of installation, it happens quickly and painlessly.After installation, almost all feel more confident, more often they smile, get rid of complexes.