It is painful to remove the wisdom tooth that is on top: the features of removing the upper "eight"

Dentists know that removing the wisdom tooth is not an easy task, as in most cases, its roots have complex bends and an atypical position inside the jaw.Surgeons consider its removal a complex process.This is what makes asking doctors: is it painful to remove and remove wisdom teeth altogether?

Whether it is painful to remove a wisdom tooth

Using a local anesthetic can completely get rid of pain during removal.The only thing - a minor pain can arise when you inject an anesthetic.After the action of anesthesia is over, more intense pain appears.And the more complicated the operation, the greater the pain.

In addition, to remove the tooth will be painful if the patient has suffered pain and pain medication for a long time, and if there is an abscess.All other cases are performed by with complete analgesia of .Sometimes it is necessary to remove the tooth under general anesthesia.

The upper wisdom teeth are easier to remove than the lower ones.This is due to the fact that the lower "eight" roots are more powerful and much more tortuous than the upper, and this makes it difficult to remove it.In addition, the bone tissue of the lower jaw is denser than the upper one, because of this the lower wisdom tooth is harder to extract.

Before the removal operation, the doctor sends the patient to do an X-ray image of to correct the removal process correctly.Removing a wisdom tooth happens:

• Simple.
• Complicated.

Simple removal of the "eight"

Simple removal of the wisdom tooth includes several stages:

1. First the patient is determined which preparations can trigger allergic reactions, the presence of diseases, and measure blood pressure.All this information is necessary for the safety of the patient when administering anesthesia and during removal.
2. Anesthesia is then performed.To anesthetize the upper jaw, four minutes are enough.The lower jaw pains longer, about 10 minutes.This is explained by the fact that the lower jaw is more massive than the upper jaw and has many more openings for the exit of vessels and nerves.The upper "eight" is enough to cut off from all sides, anesthesia with almost no discomfort.But after the introduction of anesthesia for the lower tooth, often the entire half of the face, including the ear and half of the throat, grow numb.Can I use general anesthesia?Yes, some clinics practice this kind of anesthesia.
3. To remove the wisdom tooth, use forceps and elevators.With a simple removal of the gum is not cut, and the tooth is not drilled.Removal on average lasts from one to fifteen minutes.
4. If the removal operation was performed against the background of the inflammatory process, the wound is washed with antiseptics and an anti-inflammatory drug is applied.Then the doctor sutures the wound, bringing its edges as close as possible.This promotes rapid healing and reduces the risk of opening bleeding.

Complex removal of the wisdom tooth

If patients have already removed the wisdom tooth once, then in the future they begin to doubt whether to remove such teeth, especially if they are complex.There are explanations for this: pain during the removal operation, its duration, heavy bleeding and long healing of the socket.

The difficult removal of the "eight" will be considered if its roots have multiple ramifications of the and are highly curved, besides, the crown is destroyed so much that it can not be grasped by forceps.

• First a doctor needs X-rays to understand how difficult the case is.Also the patient's anamnesis is about his health.
• After this, anesthesia is carried out, which should last a very long time, because a complex removal can last up to three hours.
• A cut of the gum is made, its edges are bred and the tooth is exposed.The roots are separated by a drill and extracted from the hole.The wound is washed with antiseptics.To prevent infection of the wound, a special drug is placed in the well.Then the wound is sutured.

Remedies for analgesia

To remove wisdom teeth was completely painless, use modern types of anesthetics.In the recent past, a very popular drug was novocaine.It was low-toxic, but caused serious complications, from allergies to anaphylactic shock.

The budgetary dental institutions still use lidocaine .He is stronger than novocaine several times.It is very rare for him to have an allergy, but for the duration of the action it is injected in large quantities.At the same time, the doctor adds a drop of adrenaline to his eye, which detains an anesthetic in the injection zone.

A dentist can make a mistake and add more adrenaline, then the patient may experience dizziness, palpitations and other unpleasant symptoms.If done correctly, the wisdom tooth is removed without pain .However, after the end of the anesthetic, the gum may last very long.

Currently, dentists prefer to use as an anesthetic drugs articaine series.These include ultracaine, septanest, ubistezin and other species.This injection is injected almost painlessly with a carp syringe.Anesthetic in this case is diluted with adrenaline in the correct dosage.If the patient is at risk, use an anesthetic without epinephrine.

What can I expect after the removal of the wisdom tooth

Many patients after the tooth extraction begin to experience pain .It occurs due to an injured well and surrounding tissues.Pain can occur when swallowing, can hurt your ear, throat and even your head.These unpleasant sensations should pass in some days at strict observance of references of the doctor, but can proceed and week.

If painful sensations make you constantly take pain medications, should immediately call your doctor to prevent the development of complications, some of which can be life threatening.

Recommendations after removal of the wisdom tooth

If after removal, a gauze swab was applied, after 5-10 minutes it should be spat.Blood, which impregnates the swab, promotes the reproduction of the infection, so it is undesirable to keep it in the mouth for a long time.

Do not take hot food in the first 2-3 hours.Also is not recommended for to smoke, drink alcoholic beverages, open your mouth wide, to avoid divergence of stitches.

If pressure has increased, it is necessary to take drugs that reduce it.At a diabetes it is necessary to measure level of Saccharum because stress can provoke its or his increase and promote bad state of health.

On the first day after removal, can not rinse the mouth of so that it does not wash out the medication prescribed by the doctor.

If you have severe pain, you can use painkillers.If the removal of the tooth occurred against the background of inflammation, the surgeon can prescribe antibiotics.

Thus, it is painful to remove the tooth, depending on the anesthetic used and the pain threshold of the patient.Modern preparations completely exclude the unpleasant sensations of during the operation.Pain occurs after the action of the anesthetic is over, but if you strictly follow all the doctor's recommendations, it passes very quickly.