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What to do if the wisdom tooth grows on the cheek: to remove or treat, useful recommendations of dentists

Medical description of wisdom teeth Wisdom teeth acquired their unusual name due to too late growth terms.The scientific name in the medicine of such teeth is the third molars, which are included in the standard set of 32 teeth in the human mouth.The main feature of this kind of teeth is that, unlike the standard ones, they do not have dairy analogues, and, hence, there is no conducting channel that facilitates growth.

Because of this, the eruption of the eight on symptomatology is very similar with the growth of dairy analogues in newborn babies.Most dentists believe that third molars are rudiments that are not adapted to perform a chewing function.In this case, every 10 people of the earth, the third molars, in general, are absent, without harming human health.

Why the wisdom tooth does not grow properly

List of causes of improper growth of wisdom teeth Due to the fact that eight do not have milk analogues, they do not have pre-prepared conductive channels.At the same time, the formation of the third molars begins at the age of 5 with an individual rate for each patient.Despite the individual development of pathologies, with the eruption of eights, dentists identify the following most common

causes of :

  • the structure of the jaws inherited;
  • incorrect location of the eights;
  • disproportionate size or shape of the eight;
  • problems due to metabolism or hormonal failure in the human body;
  • excess teeth in the upper or lower row;
  • in the case of removing more than one tooth to equalize the jaw, after which there is free space.

In this case, in each individually taken case the process of eruption of wisdom teeth is accompanied by a variety of sensations, because of which it is difficult to independently diagnose their appearance and the nature of pathologies.

Symptomatic growth of wisdom tooth in the cheek

Description of the growth process in the cheek of wisdom teeth In a situation where the third molars have an incorrect growth direction, that is, they grow in the cheek, the process is accompanied by irritation of the oral mucosa with inflammatory processes on the gums.When the third molar has little space for , it moves the neighboring relatives away or starts to grow horizontally.

In the case when the wisdom tooth grows on the cheek it leads to the formation of a flux - a purulent inflammation of the tissue.Thus immediate treatment is required, as subsequently toxic shock can arise.It should be noted that the whole process of abnormal growth of the eights may be accompanied by the following symptoms:

  • formation of suppuration;
  • appearance of erosion;
  • sharp pain in the area of ​​tooth growth;
  • headache;
  • inflammation on the gingiva.

Expressed dental terms, inflamed wisdom teeth, called retinas and require mandatory surgical removal of urgently.

Consequences of abnormal wisdom tooth growth

With a severely neglected wisdom tooth eruption process, for several years, can develop serious complications of , which require long and expensive treatment due to the following pathologies:

  1. Description of pathologies of abnormal growth of third painters DestructionThe root system of neighboring sevens, which can lead to premature fallout.
  2. Formation of caries on adjacent teeth.
  3. Inflammatory processes on the cheeks and gingiva.
  4. Seals in soft tissues of the gums and cheeks that lead to their degeneration - overgrowth of the latter in a tumor of benign or malignant nature.

To avoid undesirable complications, must be contacted by the dentist in a timely manner.Only with the help of a comprehensive survey can predict the development of eruption of third molars and diagnose the removal or treatment of wisdom teeth.Physicians of many states suggest removing the eights at the initial stage of growth in order to save the person from possible problems.

Wisdom tooth extraction - indications and contraindications

Indications for the removal of wisdom teeth are many.There are fewer reasons for treating or conserving third molars.But this does not mean that the wisdom teeth are completely useless.Although recently, the dental eight really lose their value and doctors are increasingly inclined to remove them.

And yet, if they are properly grown, they are able to fully participate in the chewing process or perform the function of a support for fastening bridges.Some doctors dentists to prevent complications from teething wisdom recommend its removal even at the stage of formation.In addition to this , there are other indications of for the removal of eights:

  • Indications for surgical intervention to remove wisdom teeth tooth retention - incomplete dentition of dental crowns or their complete absence;
  • in the case of dystonia - the horizontal direction of growth, including when the wisdom tooth grows on the cheek;
  • advanced caries stage of the third molar;
  • permanent inflammatory processes in the area of ​​eruption of the eight;
  • formation of purulent abscesses in the area of ​​growth of the eight;
  • also the removal of such a tooth is possible at the request of the patient.

The procedure for removal is performed only with the use of conductive anesthesia, as the process itself is rather painful and prolonged.

Like any other surgical procedure, the removal of wisdom teeth, has a number of certain contraindications to .Although in the majority of cases, contraindications are indirect in relation to the third molars.For example, the eight can replace the removed seven or acts as a support for prosthetics.But in the case of a problematic wisdom tooth, there is no point in treating it.

Post-operative dentists recommendations

Depending on the degree of complexity of surgery to remove the wisdom tooth that grows on the cheek and the physiological characteristics of the patient, the dental plan for postoperative treatment is prescribed by the dentist, which lists the recommendations and medications.

The regularity of visiting the attending physician for the purpose of examination is very important here.To prevent unwanted complications after removal of the third molars, must follow the recommendations of the dentist's .

  1. Tips and recommendations of dentists in the postoperative period Spin the tampon no later than 20 minutes after its filling, as it has become soaked with blood, it becomes a hotbed of microorganisms.
  2. After removal of the molar, growing on the cheek, it is recommended to measure the pressure in the patient, since the operation itself is quite complicated.
  3. If possible, apply ice to the cheek, which will reduce puffiness and pain.
  4. If the inflamed third molar was removed, then it is necessary to take antibiotics, appointed by the surgeon.
  5. Carry out antiseptic rinses with a chlorhexidine solution.In this case, the rinsing process itself should not be intense.
  6. Taking painkillers is done individually if necessary.If pain can be transferred without medication, then it is better to refuse from their reception.
  7. Rinse the mouth with herbal decoction with an analgesic and soothing effect.

In no case it is not permissible to warm the place where the third molar was removed or heat compresses applied to the cheek, and also to use hot solutions for rinsing.Such activities often lead to purulent inflammation.

Complications after removal of wisdom teeth

As it was explained, if the wisdom tooth grows on the cheek, its removal is inevitable.After the surgical intervention, the wound heals with time, and the person forgets about the problems, but, unfortunately, this is not the case in all situations.Sometimes, when extracting a tooth, can develop certain pathologies of .

  • List of possible complications after removal of wisdom teeth Alveolitis is an inflammatory process in the socket of a distant tooth, which can be caused by frequent rinsing of the oral cavity, which results in the elution of a blood clot that performs a protective function.
  • Dulling the sensitivity of the gum, lip or tongue after the application of anesthesia.
  • Abundant bleeding at the site of removal of the eight - in diseases caused by a violation of the function of clotting.
  • Painful sensations that are eliminated by taking pain medications.
  • The formation or secretion of pus, which is caused by infectious infection of the wound.Treatment is possible only in a hospital.

Even in spite of certain positive functions of the third molar, statistics on its removal have been steadily growing lately.At the same time, if surgical intervention is inevitable, then it is impossible to delay this question.After removing the wisdom tooth growing on the cheek, there are no less problems - this is the correct care of behind the hole in order to prevent inflammation and much more.

It is important to remember that at the first time after removing the third painter, you can not use intensive rinsing, which can lead to the washing out of the blood clot in the well, which reliably closes it from the penetration of various infections.At the same time the list of medicines for anesthetics and personal hygiene should be compiled by the attending physician on an individual basis.