Regular and splinting denture prosthesis: description, differences, photo, advantages and main types of such dentures

Dentures are created to restore the masticatory function.Thanks to this design, you can regain an even, beautiful smile.Previously, removable lamellar products were used to correct various defects of teeth, which were inconvenient and short-lived.However, with the development of modern technologies, clasp prosthesis appeared.This is perhaps the most effective method of restoration of the dentition.Thanks to him, you can correct various cosmetic defects of the oral cavity in the shortest possible time.

Features of the clasp prosthesis

This is a detachable design, presented in the photo, is a two- and one-sided .When used, the load is distributed to the supporting teeth, as well as the rest of the jaw.This effect is possible due to the presence of a metal frame resembling an arc in its shape.

The product is created from a light, reliable alloy that does not affect the chewing process in any way.In this case, there is a minimum load, and the probability of further damage or loss of teeth is prevented.A person quickly becomes accustomed to a clasp prosthesis, because he practically does not have any unpleasant sensations.

Structural features of the product:

• The base is represented by a metal frame made of arc and several fixing parts;
• cosmetic part, that is, the core where artificial teeth and gums are located.

Indications

The main indication for clasp prosthetics is the absence of at least two teeth with one or two sides of the jaw.Moreover, the prosthesis can be installed even on the crown.This allows you to preserve their durability.In some cases, the design is used even with a small number of teeth on both jaws.

Advantages of the design

• Prosthetics can be performed in the presence of any defects in the dentition.
• Clasp prosthesis is distinguished by its durability and strength.It is light and small, so during the use of this design, the patient does not feel any discomfort.Also, when wearing a structure, the diction is not impaired.This is because the product does not cover the sky.
• A clasp denture can be left overnight if desired.
• Thanks to the use of a one-sided or bilateral structure, the probability of prosthetic stomatitis formation is almost completely excluded.
• Wearing dentures simplifies the process of eating.

Basic types of

In terms of locking method, all clasp dentures are divided into 3 groups:

• Clamping .They stick to the jaws with special hooks, which can be seen in the photo.Such fasteners grasp the supporting tooth.At the same time, its enamel is not damaged.The advantage of this clasp prosthesis is the possibility of a strong fixation of the structure.In addition, it is possible to avoid loosening of the teeth and to ensure an even distribution of the masticatory load.
• Locking .Such a variety of dentures provides a rigid fixation, so that the products become practically stationary.The main load when chewing is on the supporting teeth.These prostheses consist of two parts.The first is located inside the tooth, and the second is on the tooth, covered with a crown.Thanks to this design is almost invisible.
• Telescopic .This is the most complex version of clasp prosthetics, because one crown is cemented directly on the tooth, and the second completely repeats the contour of the first, but it is located on a separate prosthesis.Such a universal product does not practically require correction, even if changes occurred in the dentition.

Splint Clasp Prosthesis This removable design is installed in the case of when the teeth become movable due to various periodontal diseases.The prosthesis restores a beautiful smile and fixes the movable teeth.

The advantage of such a clasp design is the restoration of the anatomy of the dentoalveolar apparatus.At the same time, the periodontal tissues are strengthened, which means that the risk of tooth loss decreases.The splinting prosthesis is distinguished by its strength and durability.

Such a design is considered more complex than the clammed one.So, prostheses are created separately for each client.This takes into account the features of the structure of the oral cavity, the course of the disease and the location of all loose teeth.

Fabrication and installation of clasp prosthesis

1. The doctor carefully examines the oral cavity, sanitizes it, and then takes a picture with which you can select the appropriate design.
2. After that, the casts are removed and the taste is checked.
3. Further, all received data are sent to the dental laboratory, where the specialist prepares a metal frame, covers it with acrylic layer and inserts artificial teeth.Their color and shape is selected by the dentist with the patient, and the prosthetist determines the depth of the artificial teeth with the bite in mind.

Price

The standard clasp dowel prosthesis costs an average of 25-30 thousand rubles .This includes the manufacture of the structure and its reliable fixation, as well as visits to the doctor.Castle construction will cost more.Its price often reaches 40-50 thousand rubles.

In some clinics, the cost of prosthetics is more affordable.This is due to the presence of its dental laboratory.

Recommendations for care

It is quite easy to care for a clasp denture.So, it is necessary to clean the product every day in the morning and at bedtime.For this, is used as a disinfecting liquid , which destroys various microorganisms that can remain on the surface of the prosthesis.In addition, you should remember about oral hygiene.

Clasp prosthesis is considered a progressive technology that can facilitate the life of all patients with various defects of the dentition.Thanks to the use of such structures, it is possible to chew the food well, speak clearly and beautifully smile, that is, lead a full life.