Is it justified to use soda for heartburn during pregnancy?

Can soda be used for heartburn during pregnancy, how justified is its use?

As with all medicinal and therapeutic agents to decide on the use of soda, pregnant women need to understand the causes of the unpleasant symptom, learn the mechanism of action of soda for heartburn, the positive and negative aspects of the prescription.

Causes Heartburn

Heartburn - it is an unpleasant burning sensation in the chest area( for the chest, in the course of the esophageal tube) and throat, sometimes accompanied by nausea, feeling sour taste in the mouth, belching.

Occurs because of the penetration of gastric juices containing hydrochloric acid into the esophagus, whose mucosa is not adapted to such aggressive effects.

Normally, the cardiac sphincter( special valve between the stomach and esophagus) should restrain the inverse entry of gastric contents, but for various reasons, sometimes its actions cease to be coordinated, or the muscular system becomes weakened.

Another factor that influences the appearance of heartburn and the degree of its severity is the content of gastric juice, its acidity.

The reasons for the appearance of esophagitis( scientific name malaise) include some pathology of the gastrointestinal tract: reflux esophagitis, gastritis and peptic ulcer and 12 duodenal ulcer, pancreatitis, dyskinesia, and others.

Such heartburn is not an independent disease, supplementing the picture of the existing malaise, characterized by frequent attacks and cured after a course of treatment aimed at eliminating the general pathology. Eliminate

esophagitis complex drugs having different effects: antacids neutralize the hydrochloric acid in the gastric juice, prokinetics normalize cardiac valve, causing it to shrink more active antihistamines reduce the formation of gases, alginates inhibit gastric contents splash into the esophagus.

In healthy people may cause heartburn due to poor eating habits, consumption of carbonated and alcoholic beverages, sour, spicy, pickled and canned foods, exercise, slopes immediately after eating, improper position, adopted after lunch( do not lie), night meal, Smoking and so on.

Heartburn caused by one of these causes quickly passes after the exclusion of the provoking factor and the use of an antacid or ordinary soda, does not recur.

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Manifestations of heartburn are often noted in women during menopause( in which case the cause is a modified hormonal background).

Women who do not have previous heartburn clashes during pregnancy often suffer from burning sensation in the chest( according to statistics, heartburn manifests itself in almost 80% of pregnant women).

As the folk sign says, if Mom suffers from heartburn, it means that the baby will be born with a thick head of hair. Of course, the reason for its appearance is not at all in this.

Heartburn of pregnant women

The specific heartburn of pregnant women is provoked by the following factors:

• by changing the hormonal background. Such a cause of heartburn is characteristic of the first trimester of pregnancy. Pregnant women have an increase in the level of progesterone, which has a relaxing effect on the smooth muscles, and the muscles of the lower esophageal sphincter can not restrain the backfilling of the contents of the stomach. Often such heartburn is attributed to the manifestations of early toxicosis;
• by taking certain medications-antispasmodics. In the early stages waiting baby likely threat of miscarriage because of the tone of the uterus, so doctors often prescribe medications to pregnant women, relaxing muscles( Nospanum, papaverine), because of which the cardiac sphincter muscle can not function properly;
• by the pressure of the enlarged uterus on the stomach( at a later date).The stomach of the pregnant woman is in a raised and flattened position, which contributes to casting its contents into the esophagus and, accordingly, the occurrence of attacks of heartburn.

Since it is not possible to influence the causes of heartburn in the case of pregnancy, with its intensity increasing with the uterus often increases, it remains for pregnant women to remove its manifestations by taking popular antacids, which can be taken with great care.

Authorized medication for pregnant women is Rennie.

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As a preventive measure, pregnant women should avoid wearing clothing that squeezes the abdominal area, adhere to the optimal diet regime( eat a little, 5-6 times a day), after a meal, walk( this helps to assimilate food better), sleepWith a head raised about 15-20 cm above the body, avoid fried, fatty, smoked, food, richly flavored with pepper, curry, salt. This will help a woman avoid heartburn after each meal.

If the prophylaxis was not enough, then some foods and drinks are able to relieve the condition of a pregnant woman with heartburn: sunflower seeds( enough one handfuls), carrots, fresh cucumber and potato juice, almonds and walnuts( several pieces), mucous porridges, drinking yogurt withoutAdditives, alkaline mineral water, mint tea( mint candy), infusion of the roots of the aura, tea with the addition of ginger.

Treatment with soda

A special among the popular recipes is very popular in pregnant women's remedy for heartburn - baking soda.

Numerous positive reviews of drinking soda from heartburn seem to determine the choice of a future mommy.

But, like almost any method of fighting heartburn, there are positive and negative sides. To understand whether pregnant women can drink soda for heartburn, you need to consider its effect on the stomach and esophagus.

Soda is sodium bicarbonate, which, interacting in the stomach with hydrochloric acid, decomposes into sodium chloride( common salt), water and carbon dioxide.

Thus, in a few minutes after taking soda, gastric juice is neutralized, and relief comes.

However, the state of rest in a pregnant woman does not last long, because the released carbon dioxide begins to irritate the walls of the esophagus again: heartburn returns, and discomfort increases. This phenomenon is called an "acid ricochet".

In addition, the product of the interaction of soda and hydrochloric acid in the stomach - sodium chloride - is able to cause the appearance and intensification of edema in pregnant women, since it strongly retards fluid in the body.

Because of the intense intake of soda, the kidneys and urinary system of the pregnant woman can suffer, so the blood becomes alkaline.

In addition, soda irritatively affects the walls of the stomach and intestines, there may be malfunctions in its operation. Frequent techniques of soda can cause nausea, which pregnant women already have to fight while waiting for the baby.

The most unpleasant thing - frequent use of soda can adversely affect the cardiovascular system of the mother and the baby associated with her in the womb.

Many doctors believe that moderate consumption of soda by pregnant women is quite acceptable and will not cause harm.

Gynecologists sometimes allow their patients to take sodium bicarbonate( soda) if other drugs are powerless, and heartburn attacks are too painful.

So, it is possible to use soda only when there are no other means at hand;It is desirable to use this method of combating heartburn as rarely as possible.

Specialists advise pregnant women to change the dosage of the traditional recipe: instead of a teaspoon of soda, take no more than a quarter at a time, dissolving it in half a glass of warm boiled water, without adding so popular vinegar and citric acid.

For cupping an attack of heartburn pregnant usually enough 4 sips of the resulting drink.

Another way for pregnant women is to dissolve a couple of pinch soda in a glass of warm milk.

Taking this remedy is important in small sips, because in this case the milk is able to soften the mucous membrane irritated with heartburn.

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Thus, the use of soda pregnant is possible in extreme cases of heartburn, while it is important to remember the possible negative consequences, the short-term effect of such a method and the subsequent "acid ricochet".

A future mother should understand that she is making decisions for two and, accordingly, being as cautious as possible.