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Disease in men: prostate cyst

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Causes of cysts in the prostate gland in men: a description of the symptoms and ways to treat prostate

Cyst of the prostate gland is found in 20% of men and serves mostly as a consequence of prostatitis.

Its formation requires close attention and competent treatment.

Cyst of the prostate: what is it? Pathological cavity occurs in the male prostate tissue and filled with liquid. Novovoobrazovanie usually occurs in males over 55 years old. But sometimes it can appear in young men who have no health problems. The causes of the disease are different.

Causes of

Cysts are congenital. It can occur at any time, under the influence of various factors.

  1. Often, the appearance shape of the cavity promotes chronic prostatitis. When its presence increases the amount of secretions produced by the male prostate gland.

    When getting worse its withdrawal, the appearance of prostate cyst is inevitable.

    Accelerate the process of constant psychological stress, low or, conversely, high sexual activity, in addition, prostate adenoma and heavy physical exertion during bladder filling.

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  3. The cavity appears when trapped by the excretory ducts of the prostate gland and obstruction of stones and various malignant tumors, as well as fibrous tissue.
  4. Congenital cysts are rare. Usually they are the result of abnormal development Müllerian and are multiple.

When the cavity is filled, its contents can be different. There are cysts filled with prostate secretion, inflammatory and non-inflammatory nature of the liquid. Infection occurs during the formation of an abundant accumulation of purulent fluid, wherein the pathogenic microbes present, and leukocytes.

Classification

Prostate cyst men are classified in different ways:

  1. Infectious and non-infectious cysts. In the first case, the tumor occurs in infectious inflammation provoked by pathogenic microorganisms. In the second - the presence of inflammation in the body non-infectious nature, which are caused most often by physical phenomena.
  2. Non-inflammatory and inflammatory. Cyst of the prostate gland in males often occurs after an acute inflammation, while inside it is pus, and sometimes - in fairly large quantities.
  3. Multiple and single. The name speaks for itself. Education may appear in a single copy or in several.


If we talk about the causes of development, there are 2 types are distinguished:

  1. False. Appear when squeezed, or pinched ceiling duct male gland. Prostate slices expanding, and fluid begins to accumulate.
  2. True. Pathological cavity occurs because of prostatic disease. It is, first of all, on tumors and prostate.

symptoms

The intensity of the prostate in men cysts symptoms depends primarily on the parameters of the formed cavity, as well as from its pressure set around tissue. When a relatively small tumor, disease does not manifest itself.

But when it starts to grow, there are the following features:

  1. Burning in the urethra, pain during urination and symptoms at the time of ejaculation;
  2. Urination: more frequent or even permanent.
  3. Back pain and pelvic organs.
  4. Constantly arising sensation of incomplete emptying.
  5. It weakened stream of urine.
  6. Difficulties with emptying of the bladder.

Diagnostics

characterized by similar symptoms to prostate disease. How did among them determine the presence of cysts in the prostate?

The diagnosis is established by the following methods:

Treatment

Before you begin to heal, you need to make sure that the treatment of prostate cyst men really need. If the tumors no larger than 5 mm, they are not dangerous, and men do not affect health. Usually in this case, they are congenital, are detected by ultrasound and no further increase in size.

IMPORTANT! medical intervention should be mandatory in the case when the disease progresses, a growing cavity, compressing the surrounding tissue and causing festering. For the size of tumors and its contents need constant medical supervision.

If cystic tumor has reached a certain size, the patient may be given:

  1. Receiving painkillers.
  2. Antibiotics (if the cavity has an infectious origin).
  3. Acceptance of alpha-blockers.


The puncture of the prostate under ultrasound control is practiced in particularly difficult cases. Neoplasm is punctured, it must be entered special medications, which connect the walls to one another. Purulent cavity and sometimes require drastic surgery.

Traditional methods

cyst treatment of prostate cancer in men folk remedies:

  1. Before the meal, each day is recommended to take 1 tbsp. spoon burdock tincture. To prepare 400 ml of juice of the leaves of the plant is poured 100 ml of vodka and ordinary insist.
  2. On an empty stomach, you can take and 1 tbsp tincture of walnut shells. The shell of nuts 15 placed in a jar with 500 ml of vodka and infused at least a week.
  3. Commonly used to treat the collection of medicinal herbs: flax seeds, birch leaves, roots harrow the field. To prepare the broth, you need to take 3 tbsp collecting, sugar and 1 liter of boiling water and left for 2 hours thermos. Decoction is drunk three times a day for 100 grams.
  4. Cystic neoplasm can cure pumpkin juice (1 cup twice a day, morning and evening for one month).
  5. The bark of young larch crushed 5 tablespoons filled with 1 liter of boiling water and left sealed for 12 hours. Infusion taken on an empty stomach a glass of 4-5 times a day for six months. Every week there are 2 week break.


prostate cyst treatment of folk remedies is combined with medication therapy. But practice their reception should be only under the supervision of a specialist.

What happens if not treated?

  1. Cystic tumors trigger the development of prostate and considerably complicate its treatment.
  2. Pain in the back and groin.
  3. Painful frequent urination.
  4. The appearance of stones in the prostate.
  5. Impotence.
  6. Acute urinary retention.
  7. Abscess of the prostate gland.
  8. Infertility.
  9. Squeezing healthy prostate tissue and blood vessels.
  10. Spontaneous dissection.

Read the article on how to check the prostate through the rectum.

And also how to treat prostate electrostimulation - here.

prevention

As a preventive measure you need to follow a few simple tips:

  1. Time to treat infectious diseases of men.
  2. Do not lift it alone gravity, if the bladder is full at the moment.
  3. Avoid hypothermia.
  4. Not stand for too long the urge to urinate. The bladder is recommended to empty time.
  5. Do not drink too much coffee and alcohol.
  6. Live a healthy life.
  7. Practice a balanced diet.
  8. Men over 35 years for the prevention should receive regular check-ups.

conclusion

Men of the disease requires serious approach. To self-medicate with tumors can not occur, it is best to quickly seek medical attention.

A source: https://samec.guru/zabolevaniya/urologiya/zabolevaniya-prostaty/kista.html

Prostate cyst in men: Causes, Symptoms, treatment with herbs and drugs, removal

Diseases of the prostate gland - a phenomenon that unfortunately is not rare. And the formation of a cyst is found in the fifth part of the world of men. Attributed to this disease can not be deadly, but the discomfort and pain it causes fairly.

Prostate cyst - what is it

Cyst from a physiological point of view represents a bounded cavity filled with liquid, it can be formed in any thicker and the prostate tissue is no exception.

Most cases are diagnosed in men older than 55 years, but this is due not so much to age, as such, as a violation of the functions of the prostate - the excessive formation of secretions or labored outflow liquid.

Accordingly, the disease occurs in young healthy men and in the elderly. Moreover, in 10% of cases of prostate cyst is a congenital disease.

Dimensions formation, generally small - from 1 to 4 cm, although exceptions have been observed - a cavity enclosing about a liter of liquid. By itself, the cyst does not create pain.

With a large amount of cyst is putting pressure on the surrounding tissue and therefore cause discomfort, pain and associated pathology provoked by compression. Most often, it is difficult urination, weakening of erection, discomfort during intercourse.

If you suspect a prostate cyst, you must immediately consult a doctor. The fact is that when hit infection, urinary tract that is not uncommon, it is likely festering cysts and abscesses. And these processes are a major threat.

Kinds

The structure and size of the cysts in men depend on a variety of reasons. Accordingly, there are several classifications that allow us to define what is cystic formations in question.

The cyst may be congenital or acquired:

  • congenital abnormality - usually located at the base of the gland, are drop-shaped or spindle-shaped. Cyst size does not exceed 4 cm, thin-walled, generally has a chamber 1, but may be several. Unfortunately, it is rarely a single. Quite often a congenital cyst develops with cryptorchidism and hypospadias;
  • acquired - occur much more frequently (90%), usually solitary, with dimensions of about 2.5 cm. Most often the reason for its occurrence is compression flow or a blockage of the scar, stone, tumor. In such cases, non-output liquid - prostatic fluid accumulates in the duct, it expands and forms a cyst with a viscous colorless or gray-brown contents.

See also:Purulent prostatitis - a reason to seek immediate medical attention

Another classification is related to the number of formations:

  • single - is there only one cyst, though its size can be as large and ordinary;
  • multiple - formed in several areas.

Depending on the cause of education is divided into false and true:

  • false - formed when clogged, squeezed or compressed gland ducts. Secret accumulates in the lobe of the prostate, it expands and forms a cyst;
  • true - overlapping channels has nothing to do and is usually the result of disease - prostatitis, for example.

The cause of the formations could be an infection. On this basis distinguish:

  • Infectious - impetus for the formation of cysts serves as inflammation caused by pathogenic microorganisms;
  • noncommunicable - formed on the background of non-infectious inflammatory diseases or due to physiological phenomena.

Likewise considered inflammatory and noninflammatory cysts:

  • inflammatory - arise as a result of an acute inflammatory process, often contain pus, and very dangerous;
  • noninflammatory - formed as a result of other physiological processes.

The cyst can be transformed. For example, appeared on the background of the prostate, the formation of the accession of a secondary infection can fester and turn into infectious diseases.

Causes of

Mechanical cause of cysts in all cases is the same: the difficulty with the outflow of prostate secretion and accumulation of the latter.

But the conditions for the creation of such a situation could be many:

  • the most obvious - suitable organ diseases, such as prostatitis or BPH;
  • any other diseases that lead to compression of the ducts - tumor, fibrous tissue, large concretion, stones, iron;
  • adverse working conditions - dragging heavy loads and vibration. The latter causes are much more likely than heavy physical labor. So that the cyst - literally occupational disease drivers;
  • at risk are young people who lead an active sex life too, as well as those who have sex too infrequently or not at all involved.

clinical picture

It often happens that the small size of the cyst does not affect the functionality of the prostate or urination. In such cases, the formation of accidentally discover during the examination of other organs - in the US often.

However, when a large scale and "successful" cyst location has an effect quite quickly.

Typical symptoms are:

  • difficulty in urination first moment act - cyst partially overlaps the lumen of the urethra. The symptom may be absent, as it depends on the location of the cyst;
  • frequent urination, especially at night - in the horizontal position cyst has a greater pressure, which leads to frequent urination;
  • premature ejaculation, erectile weakening. There may be discomfort during ejaculation - if cyst exerts pressure on seed channels;
  • pain - in the perineum, rectum, lower back. Localization of pain depends on the location and size of the cyst. Education can completely block the lumen of the urethra or the rectum, leading to acute dysfunction. While squeezing the nerve endings, pain is significantly enhanced;
  • may develop impotence at a large scale education;
  • in some cases - an inflammatory or infectious cyst, an increase in temperature is observed. This is due to the general intoxication of the organism.

The above symptoms are not specific. Painting is almost identical with the signs of BPH, for example, or acute prostatitis. Therefore, treatment without prior diagnosis impossible.

To diagnose a cyst or separate it from similar diseases, it is necessary to conduct additional tests:

  • Palpation - if contraindications to rectal examination not, urologist primarily conducts palpation of the prostate. If found sealed elastic nodules - bumps, a preliminary diagnosis can be considered established. However, such a simple method is available only if the cysts formed on the surface of the gland, facing the rectum.
  • Uroflowmetry - screening allows to determine rate of urination and character, difficulty at the beginning or end of the jet pressure, voiding type - intermittent, smooth, and so on.
  • Tests - blood, urine, semen, and prostatic secretions. These data allow us to differentiate a cyst from other ailments as well as education in itself, in contrast to the prostate, for example, on the chemical composition of the secretions or urine are not affected.
  • TRUS - transabdominal or transrectal ultrasound. For the detection and investigation of any kind cyst ultrasound it is the most affordable and the most informative method. Perform ultrasound on a background of a full bladder through the skin of the abdomen cover. The method allows to establish with absolute precision the location of the cyst, the size, shape, structure. Unfortunately, hemorrhoids, intestinal obstruction or cracks to produce ultrasound adjustable joining is prohibited.
  • CT and MRI - the most informative, albeit expensive method. Assign it as a rule, when ambiguous ultrasound data, as well as in cases where there is suspicion of the presence of tumors and disorders in blood circulation of the pelvic organs.
  • Biopsy - puncture appointed in cases where the suspected or detected prostate tumor, and is required to determine its character. The same procedure can be carried out to study the contents of the cyst, suspected her infectious origin, for example.
  • Urethrocystography - X-ray examination of the bladder and urethra in the background contrast agent. Taken in cases of suspected presence of stones.

Prostate cyst on ultrasound

Treatment

The method of treatment is determined by the severity of the disease: size the cyst, its character location in the prostate:

  • Observation - If a cystic formation was found by chance, does not cause discomfort, does not affect the functionality, and at inspection lined that it does not exceed 5 mm, all treatment is reduced to Observation. Every six months or a year the patient unless there are symptoms of pain or difficult urination, undergoing tests to clarify the size of the cyst.
  • Drug - appointed by the appearance of disease symptoms.
  • Puncture - with a large amount of single cysts and in cases where it interferes with the implementation of the functions can be assigned to a puncture. This is the safest method of removing education.
  • Sclerotherapy - usually combined with a puncture.
  • Surgery - is administered in the most severe and advanced cases - with festering, for example.

preparations

Therapeutic treatment is largely determined not so much by the disease as its cause.

When inflammatory cyst must first arrest the self inflammation in infectious - primarily to suppress the activity of bacteria. Accordingly, drugs and the schedule of use are selected as a doctor in each case.

In general, conservative treatment circuit includes:

  • analgesics - mostly non-steroidal anti-inflammatory;
  • antibiotics - are appointed with the infectious nature of the cyst. Character antibiotic and reception duration determined by the type of pathogenic microflora, which has become a cause. General recommendations can not be here;
  • alpha-blockers - dilate blood vessels, reduced pressure may reduce the blood glucose level. When the cyst prostate drugs are prescribed to improve the tone of the muscle wall of the bladder and prostate gland muscle. Thereby improving the flow of urine and the withdrawal of any debris. Blockers are required for an inflammatory or infectious nature of the formation. Are appointed by, and in other cases, if there are difficulties in urinating.

Traditional methods

Traditional methods focus more on symptom relief and reduce inflammation. Dimensional broths cysts have little effect.

Treatment of folk remedies should be combined with therapeutic agents, but only after consulting your doctor:

  • Tincture of burdock - 400 ml juice plants pour 100 ml of vodka and insist for a week. Means taking before eating 1 time a day.
  • Tincture on walnut shells - shells from nuts 15 (young), pour 500 ml of vodka, insist week. Infusion take on an empty stomach and 1 tablespoon.
  • Pumpkin juice - drink a glass of 2 times per day for a month.
  • The bark of young larch is used as a medicine and as a prophylactic. 10 tablespoons ground dry crust 1 liter of boiling water and insist 12 hours. Decoction drink 1 glass on an empty stomach 4-5 times a day. Drink infusion for 2 weeks, then make a week break and repeat the course of six months.

It should be noted immediately that the herbal treatment applicable in cases where the disease involves conservative treatment. If any recommended surgery, grass will not help.

Surgical removal

This category includes all types of cyst removal as a minimally invasive and surgical:

  • Puncture - the easiest and safest way to remove. It is carried out in cases where the education of their size makes it difficult urination and affects erection. The procedure is very simple: under ultrasound is performed puncture and remove the contents of the cavity.
  • Sclerotherapy - actually puncture, but the addition of the following step: after the removal of fluid into the cavity administered drug - alcohol or other similar substance that causes bonding of the cavity walls - hardening. The procedure is very efficient and has virtually no limitations.
  • Actually resorted to surgery in the most extreme cases - when begun abscess, with a very large size of the brush and the like. In this case, the formation excised during surgery.

See also:Extra-lor - effective device against snoring

In the video, the removal of the prostate cyst surgically:

Adjunctive therapy

Physiological procedures when the cyst was rare. The cavity has a fairly thin walls, so many manipulations in such cases, prohibited.

  • Massage - is not made for the reasons. Answering the question whether it is possible to do a prostate massage with a brush, it is worth recalling that the high probability of shell rupture and spill liquids into the surrounding tissue, and in such cases the inflammation is inevitable.
  • Hirudotherapy - most of the diseases caused by pelvic blood stagnation. Leeches in some way solve this problem, but this in no way affects the state of the cyst. Resorting to this method is meaningful only for ease of disease symptoms or a combination of several ailments.
  • Warming - in cases where the cysts are inflammatory or infectious origin, warming it is strictly prohibited. Designate such procedures in chronic prostatitis, which may be accompanied by the formation of cysts. In general, it is not the best solution because the cyst can be transformed into something far more dangerous under the effect of temperature.
  • Physical activity - preferably mobile sports that lead to the improvement of blood circulation in small pelvis: brisk walking, jogging, joint exercises. Weight lifting, squats harsh, extreme kinds of sport are undesirable.

Complications and consequences

Usually, the cyst is quite successfully cured. In mild cases, this requires a therapeutic course. Even with the larger sizes it ends puncture or sclerotherapy. However, while ignoring the problems of the cyst can lead to serious complications:

  • acute urinary retention - a cavity overlaps the lumen of the urethra;
  • squeezing and deformation of the vascular prostate - a variety of disorders in blood circulation leading to organ ischemia and then to atrophy;
  • cavity opening - contents into the surrounding tissue and cause inflammation;
  • secondary infection - often leads to suppuration and abscesses;
  • degeneration of cysts in malignancy - quite rare.

prevention

The probability of occurrence of this disease can be significantly reduced if you do the most common recommendations:

  • with full bladder to refrain from lifting heavy weights;
  • Avoid hypothermia, both general and local;
  • empty the bladder as required, rather than waiting for the overflow;
  • refuse to excessive consumption of coffee and alcohol;
  • time to treat infectious diseases of the pelvic organs - this is one of the major causes of cysts;
  • 1 to be screened once a year. This is especially true for men over 40.

Prostate cyst - a relatively benign disease, respond well to treatment. But this does not exclude the need to seek medical advice immediately if the appearance of the relevant symptoms. Otherwise, the treatment will not be as easy.

A source: http://gidmed.com/urologiya/zabolevaniya-urolog/prostaty/kista-prostati.html

The cyst is dangerous prostate in men

According to current statistics, urological, cyst of the prostate gland in men occurs in approximately 10-20% of the population, regardless of age. There are congenital and acquired pathology occurring against the backdrop of the inflammatory process. The disease leads to cancer inability to perform basic functions, thus affecting the reproductive system.

Cysts in the prostate - it

In simple terms, a cyst - a cavity filled with liquid. The emergence of cysts in the prostate gland does not always indicate a pathology. The cavities can be formed even in a healthy body, although such cases are rare.

In Greek, the cyst is a bubble that best describes the anatomical structure of education. Congenital and acquired cysts account for approximately 50%. Anomalies of different etiology and localization.

Because of what may appear cyst

Urologists are able to identify the main causes of the anomalies in the structure of the glandular tissue. The appearance of influence:

  1. Overly active sexual life, frequent change of partners. In the case of adolescents and young adults immoderate masturbation.
  2. Sedentary work, sedentary lifestyle.
  3. Classes are aggressive and power sports, the load on the pelvis.
  4. Transferred or developing prostate hyperplasia.
  5. Fibrosis, prostate sclerosis.
  6. Neoplastic processes, including malignant formation.

Urologists agree that the acquired cystic cavity is formed as a result of stagnant secretions. Scars, adhesions do not give juice to get prostate in the urethral canal.

Consequently, the formed cavity to be filled with exudate. There formation, reaching 5 cm. in length, divided into several chambers, although these diseases are rare. With age, the likelihood of the development of pathological changes increased substantially.

The peak of the disease accounts for patients older than 50 years, although anomalies are also found in very young men after they reach reproductive age.

Symptoms and classification of cystic changes

Symptoms of the disease associated with dysfunction and an increase in the volume of the prostate. Single cysts are small, usually does not manifest symptoms and are discovered by chance during palpation or ultrasound.

On the following manifestations appear with increasing education:

  • Urination disorders - pocket gradually becomes larger, it continues to fill with fluid. Iron surrounded the prostatic capsule. The increase in tumors in a confined space leads to compression of the urethra. Man feels frequent urge to use the toilet. During urination may cramps.
  • Deterioration erection - is due to prostate structure changes. Carried degeneration of glandular tissue in the scar. Disrupted the ability of the internal organ to process testosterone to estrogen. The result of the changes - male weakness. In severe cases, there is complete erectile dysfunction.
  • Premature ejaculation - a symptom occurs when cyst seed tubercle. The cavity grows slowly. Signs of violations is gradually increasing. Patients also observed prolonged intercourse with the ability to achieve orgasm without ejaculation.
  • Pain - discomfort accompanies sexual intercourse and ejaculation.

    During the period of dormancy localized discomfort in the lower back and rectum. Prostate cyst lacunar space provokes severe cramps during urination and defecation.

A common manifestation of prostate diseases regardless of etiology remains dizuricheskie disorders and sexual disorders. The symptoms are common to other diseases of the urogenital area.

To determine the need difdiagnostiki pathologies. The ICD 10 cysts are divided into several groups depending on the location and origin. According to the classification determined by the following anomalies varieties:

  • Congenital disease - always arises against pathologies Mueller channels, so it is often called a "cyst Muller."

    The disease appears in young or too late reproductive years, although there are prerequisites for the development of a man from birth. For congenital anomalies also include lateral cysts, although they are much rarer. Neoplasm is always accompanied by abnormalities in the structure of the scrotum, penis and other internal organs.

    In its structure, Mullerian cyst prostate has teardrop shape and consists of one single chamber, which reaches a rate of 5 cm.

  • Acquisition or Retention prostate cyst - common in older men, and 50 years is rarely diagnosed. The cause of the seminal ducts scarring, calcification.

    Retention cysts in the parenchyma of the prostate gland creates preconditions for organ infection, atrophy, multiple sclerosis, or tissue fibrosis.

Besides etiology identify several classes of tumors depending on the location:

  • Median cyst - occurs against a background of incomplete disappearance and scarring Muller channels.

    It occurs in young men, usually younger than 20 years.

  • Paramedian cyst - occupy a place in the side lobes of the prostate near the median line. Equally, there are acquired and congenital abnormalities. This category may include cyst and basalt department. The percentage of paramedian tumors are less common than the middle and periurethral.
  • Side - affect any part of the prostate, often develop into a malignant tumor.

There is a classification by the number of departments in the cavity appeared. Multiple lesions with septa occur in acquired cystic neoplasms. Solitary cyst or a single distinguish congenital anomalies. Etiology and localization affects the symptoms of the disease: the intensity and nature of the symptoms. Urologist before the examination will gather medical history, to help make an accurate diagnosis.

Cyst - Is it dangerous?

Yes, the disease poses a threat to the patient. Consequences of prostate cyst will depend on:

  1. localization;
  2. the degree of sprawl;
  3. the tendency to transform into a malignant tumor.

Cyst of the vas deferens prostate leads to infertility.

Education directly affects the quality and quantity of sperm and reduce sperm viability. Provided successful therapy and early diagnosis of the disease, of childbearing pair gradually restored. In severe cases require surgery.

Cyst of the prostate affect the potency, infertility, erectile function and sexual desire. Of course, the negative developments observed in a strong sprouting cavities, as well as the formation of sclerotic scars. Numerous cysts prostate fibrosis with foci result in tissue shrinkage, can be extended beyond the boundary of the capsule.

There is a danger of the cavity gap, then poured exudate to adjacent organs, leading to severe sepsis. Another risk associated with the ability to regenerate into a malignant tumor. For this reason, necessarily conducted puncture prostate cyst, especially if there is a trend towards an increase in prostate size.

Cystic-solid education pose a threat to the lives of men. When cancer state is compounded by the rapid metastasis and becomes a cause of death of the patient.

How can you recognize a cyst

Need for instrumental studies. Characteristic symptoms of prostate no cysts. No one or more features that allow research without the use of tools to make an accurate diagnosis. Nevertheless, the primary treatment to the urologist will be collected medical history.

Symptoms together with analyzes of the results play an important role in determining the pathology.
Simultaneously with the collection of medical history the doctor will prescribe a number of urological tests and studies:

  • Digital rectal examination - cystic formation in the prostate gland is well detectable by palpation. The urologist can establish the localization of the tumor, its approximate boundaries.

    Cavity defined by the touch with the liquid situated therein. Palpation also indicates the normal size of the prostate in the absence of any anomalies and deviations.

  • Ultrasound examination - holding TRUS cyst is considered the gold standard. The sensor is supplied to the prostate through the rectum, providing maximum data availability.

    Cyst ultrasound is performed only if there are contraindications for TRUS: hemorrhoids, proctitis in the acute form. Isolated hyperechoic inclusions indicate the presence of calcification and the credible threat of cystic formation.

  • MRI - scan is the most informative method of diagnosis.

    On results MRI visible microcysts not defined in other ways instrumental examination. There is a concept of education acceptable sizes. If the cyst to 6 mm, the patient has no negative symptoms, the treatment may not be required. Suffice it to monitor the condition of men to be screened every year.

  • Transrectal prostate cyst aspiration puncture under ultrasound guidance followed Prostate cyst sclerotherapy - a large volume of education should be investigated for their nature. The procedure is complicated by the fact that we can not allow exit of fluid from the cavity, as well as possible to do without surgery.

    For this purpose, appoint simultaneous puncture sclerosis and cysts. In session-needle for sampling tissue several injected into the cavity parts. Subsequently, cells were examined for cysts malignant. Instead collected exudate administered pure ethanol in approximate proportion ⅓ of evacuated fluid.

    Sclerotherapy leads to cystic shrinkage cavity and the resorption of benign cysts.

  • Ureteroscopy - another method of research, not popular with men because of the discomfort during the procedure. Endoscope introduced through the urethra, through which inspect the channel and the surrounding tissue.

    Ureteroscopy helps identify periurethral cyst in the prostate in men. Have resorted to this method is extremely rare.

Accurate diagnosis takes time and material resources. After identifying anomalies localization cavity and determine the degree of influence on the structure of the cyst and the violation of the prostate functions assigned adequate therapy.

How to treat cystic formation of the prostate

Small cavity seen in isolated forms, do not require treatment and usually resolve independently at least prostate recovery after prolonged inflammation.

Cystic components in the prostate exceeding 6mm require treatment. Before the appointment of the course takes into account the intensity of the urologist manifestations of IPSS table.

Based on the symptoms and the results of instrumental studies, appointed medications, surgery and physiotherapy.

Drug treatment of cysts

The first line therapy include agents directed against the catalyst structure and functionality changes tissues. Medications for the treatment of prostate cyst men will be useless if the inflammation in acute or chronic form continues.

To combat prostatitis appoint:

  1. antibiotics;
  2. analgesics and NSAIDs antispasmodics;
  3. drugs that restore normal prostate work made on the basis of enzymes of animal origin;
  4. hormones.

To eliminate cystic inclusions in prostate size sufficiently small overall treatment regimen. The drugs have a positive effect on the microcirculation and the synthesis of the prostate. Preferably the therapy rectal suppositories. In protracted inflammation tableted form preparations are ineffective.

It is important to determine the nature of education before starting therapy. The possibility of complications in the treatment - the accelerated growth of a cancerous tumor. Therapy of malignant tumors is quite different. Appointed androgen blockade, chemistry and surgery.

If drug treatment of prostate cyst has no effect, there is a trend to a permanent widening or achieve border size followed by calcination tissues assigned surgery.

Remove the cysts in the gland

Ridding necessary medication helps not always, mostly in the early stages of education. If long-term therapy has not brought results, and the patient is diagnosed deterioration of health, require surgical treatment. Surgery to remove the cysts is carried out in several ways.

The choice of method depends on the general condition of the patient. The urologist determines how you can get rid of the cysts with minimal losses prostate functions. In modern urological guidelines is advised to use minimally invasive techniques:

  • Drainage of the cyst - a method refers to sclerotherapy.

    It applies only to space-occupying lesions. The inventive method reduces to the fact that the cavity is treated with ethanol, after which occurs sclerosis tissue desiccation and independent tumors. Rid of cysts drainage method can only be provided benign nature of the disease.

  • Laparoscopy - excision operation of part of the prostate through the small holes up to 1.5 cm. Endoscopic minimally invasive cyst removal. The patient recovered quickly, the full returns all prostate function. Laparoscopy is recommended when developing abscesses.
  • Laser enucleation of the cyst (HoLEP) - used in benign prostatic hyperplasia. Used in the treatment of BPH, with an increase in prostate volume of 80 cc. Laser treatment is not recommended when congestion purulent exudate and malignancy of the tumor.

Surgery is assigned exclusively on the testimony, where long-term medical therapy and other treatments do not work.

Physiotherapy with cyst

Current treatments use combination approach. Along with taking drugs in the preoperative period and during recovery of the patient after the surgical excision of tissue required fizioprotsedury assigned.

Popular methods:

  1. magnetic therapy;
  2. reflexology;
  3. treatment with vacuum, heat, ultrasound.

Thanks to physiotherapy stop the transformation of cystic ducts of the prostate gland. With adequate therapy can dissolve the cyst without the need for surgery.

Another benefit of physical therapy that effects on prostate tissue causes the prostate to work and perform basic functions. Restores normal erection and gradually leave the stagnation, which is particularly useful in the diagnosis of ejaculatory duct cysts of the prostate gland.

After several sessions the patient noted reduced pain, increased libido.

Cyst - Treatment of folk remedies

Modern medicine understands the benefit of non-traditional methods. In a combined approach, in addition to medication and physical therapy have a place herbal medicine, essential oils.

If you have problems with the prostate doctor must prescribe medicinal urological fees to facilitate urination and reduce the symptoms of the disease. Herbs are solely preventive and aid. Traditional methods of treating only in conjunction with the official therapy.

Before treatment, the prostate gland cysts folk remedies should carefully examine the existing contraindications.

Popular Recipes:

  • Burdock juice 300 ml is mixed with a glass of vodka or equivalent diluted medical alcohol. Tincture defending 2 days. Take for 1 h. l. before eating.
  • When the prostate gland cyst will help grass harrow. Its with flax seed, birch leaves is mixed in equal proportions until a homogeneous mixture. 3 tbsp. l. collection pour boiling water and insist in a thermos for about 2 hours. Drink 100 gr., 3 times a day.
  • Black cumin treat prostatitis and adenoma. For the therapy using the essential oil is rubbed to prostate location. Benefits reception of black cumin oil in strengthening libido and erection recovery.

Expect instant results is not necessary. Therapy takes a lot of time. Provided close cooperation with the urologist, its recommendations regarding combination of drugs, physiotherapy and folk techniques can achieve a significant improvement in It is.

Prevention of cystic formations

Even after the onset of stable remission there is a likelihood of recurrence of the disease. Prevention cysts assumes that the following events:

  • the passage of the regular examination by a doctor, at least 1 time per year;
  • sports;
  • rejection of bad habits;
  • the passage of prophylactic drug therapy for prostate maintenance in operational condition. It allowed the use of homeopathy;
  • attend physiotherapy sessions;
  • strengthen the immune system.

Prostate disease - a severe pathological disorders that affect the activity of the whole of the male body. Early diagnosis and adequate treatment of cystic formations, the best preventive measure that prevents the development of serious complications.

A source: http://ponchikov.net/health/urologiya/847-kista-prostaty-u-muzhchin.html

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