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Male infertility problem: how to treat the causes and types of violations

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Many people ask the question: "Is male infertility treated?" Unfortunately, not in all cases.

Male Reproductive System

Male genital organs include the testes (testicles, testicles) with their ducts, the penis, as well as a subsidiary body - the prostate gland. Testicles - paired glands suspended in the scrotum on the spermatic cord at the base of the penis to the outside of the body.

Their intended purpose is to develop testicular sperm - a liquid containing the male sex cells - sperm. In addition, the testicles are responsible for the secretion of sex hormones - androgens. From the brain it depends on control of the male reproductive system.

The pituitary gland and the hypothalamus, located at the base, control the production of hormones and sperm. The pituitary gland produces two important hormones acting on the testes:

  • Luteinizing (LH);
  • Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH).

When orgasm wave muscle contractions transferred sperm with a small amount of fluid from the testes to the vas deferens. The seminal vesicles and prostate introduce additional fluid to protect the sperm. This mixture is moved along the urethra to the tip of the penis where it ejaculates (released).

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What causes abnormal

Male factor is usually caused by problems affecting the production and movement of sperm. Due to the comprehensive medical tests the doctor is able to identify the cause of male infertility. Approximately 2/3 of infertile men face the problem of sperm production in the testes.

Problems with sperm motility occur approximately every five infertile men, including men who have had a vasectomy, but now they want to have children.

Locks (often called constraints) in the channels leading sperm from the testes to the penis, may lead to a complete absence of sperm in the ejaculate.

Most men antibodies will not affect the chance of pregnancy, but in some they reduce fertility.

Problems with sperm production • Chromosomal or genetic causes • undescended testes (testicular failure falls at birth) • Infections • torsion (twisting eggs in the scrotum) • varicocele (varicose veins testicular) • Drugs and chemicals • • Radiation damage Unknown cause
Blocking sperm movement • Infection • Problems with the prostate gland • Absence of the vas deferens • Vasectomy
Sexual problems (problems of erection and ejaculation) • Retrograde ejaculation and premature ejaculation • Disclaimer • Erectile dysfunction • Rare sexual intercourse • Spinal cord injury • Surgery of the prostate • Nerve damage • Some medicine
hormonal problems • pituitary tumors • Congenital absence of LH / FSH (pituitary problem from birth) • Anabolic (androgenic) steroids violation
Sperm cells • Vasectomy • Trauma or infection in the epididymis • Unknown reason

Risk factors

If a man leads a healthy lifestyle, live in an ecologically clean area, and does not work, it is practically nothing to fear. Unfortunately, so lucky only to a few, so the factors contributing to the problem include:

  • smoking tobacco;
  • alcohol and drug use;
  • overweight;
  • infectious processes in the past (mumps, STD);
  • overheating or testicular trauma;
  • vasectomy or major abdominal or pelvic surgery;
  • undescended testicles in childhood;
  • born with the disorder or the presence of relative fertility infertility;
  • certain medical conditions, including cancer and chronic disease;
  • accommodation in the area of ​​environmental pollution;
  • physically hard work;
  • Work with industrial toxins, radiation, chemicals;
  • taking certain medications or undergo medical procedures for the treatment of cancer.

The list of anomalies

During semen analysis measures the volume of the semen sample, the approximate number of total sperm count, motility and percentage of sperm with normal morphology. It is the most common type of fertility testing.

Deficiencies in morphology represent different medical terms:

  • Oligozoospermia - reducing the number of sperm;
  • Aspermia - lack of orgasm and sperm;
  • Azoospermia - a complete lack of sperm;
  • Oligospermia - reducing the volume of the seminal fluid;
  • Polyspermy, polizoospermiya - an abnormal increase in the number of sperm;
  • Globospermiya - ejaculate structural damage;
  • Teratospermia (teratozoospermia) - increase of sperm with an abnormal morphology;
  • Asthenozoospermia - decrease sperm motility;
  • Nekrozoospermiya - all dead sperm in the ejaculate;
  • Leykozoospermiya - a high level of white blood cells in semen;
  • Oligoastenoteratozoospermiya - a set of pathologies;
  • Normozospermiya - all semen parameters have normal values ​​of all the parameters of the WHO, but the man is sterile. This is also called idiopathic or unexplained infertility.

symptomatology

The main symptom of male infertility is the inability to conceive a child. There can be no other obvious symptoms. In some cases, however, the main problem, such as an inherited disorder, blocking the passage of semen, causing symptoms.

Although most men do not notice anything abnormal except for the inability to conceive a child, the symptoms associated with male infertility include:

  • Problems with sexual function: difficulty with ejaculation, small amounts of fluid, reduced sexual desire or maintaining an erection (erectile dysfunction).
  • Pain, swelling or lump in the testis.
  • Repeated respiratory infections.
  • Inability to orgasm.
  • Abnormal breast growth (gynecomastia).
  • Reduction of hair on the face or body, or other signs of a chromosomal or hormonal abnormalities.

When to see a doctor

Refer to the andrologist, if you were not able to conceive a child after one year of regular, unprotected intercourse, or earlier if you are concerned about:

  • problems with erection or ejaculation, low sexual desire;
  • pain, discomfort, a lump or swelling in the testicle;
  • genetic hereditary problems with the reproductive system;
  • surgery on the genitals.

Diagnosis of male infertility

The first step for an accurate assessment is to obtain a complete medical and urological history. It should include answers to the questions:

  1. The duration of infertility.
  2. Previous fertility patient and partner.
  3. Timing of puberty (early, normal or delayed).
  4. Children's urological disorder or surgical procedures.
  5. Current or recent acute or chronic disease.
  6. Sexual history.
  7. The presence of testicular cancer and its treatment (chemotherapy).
  8. Social history (eg, smoking and alcohol consumption).
  9. Medications.
  10. Family history.
  11. Respiratory infection.
  12. Environmental or occupational exposure.
  13. Damage to the spinal cord.

The physical examination should include a thorough examination:

  • Testicles (for bilateral presence, size, consistency of symmetry).
  • Epididymis (any seal, cystic changes, increased).
  • Vas deferens (defects, segmental dysplasia, seal, nodules, swelling).
  • Spermatic cord (varicocele).
  • Penis (anatomical abnormalities, strictures or plaques).

Laboratory research

Analysis of sperm is the cornerstone and male factor includes evaluating the following:

  • The volume of semen (normal, 1.5-5 ml).
  • Quality.
  • Sperm density (normal,> 15 million sperm / mL).
  • General mobility (normal,> 40% of sperm cells having normal motion).
  • The morphology of the spermatozoa (lower limit of the sample for the percentage of normal sperm is 4%).
  • Signs of infection. The increase in the number of white blood cells in the ejaculate may occur in patients with infectious or inflammatory processes in patients.
  • Other variables (levels of zinc, citric acid, acid phosphatase, or alpha-glucosidase).

Required laboratory tests:

  • Antibody test antisera;
  • Hormonal Analysis (FSH, LH, TSH, testosterone, prolactin);
  • Genetic testing (karyotype, CFTR, AZF, deletions in severe oligospermia)

A source: https://ekozachatie.ru/muzhskoe-besplodie/muzhskoe-besplodie.html

Infertility, and ways to overcome it

Infertility problem in today's world, many families are worried.

Female and male infertility occur approximately with the same frequency. If a couple can not conceive a child, you must pass the examination to both spouses. The diagnosis of "infertility" is placed in the event that pregnancy does not occur within a year of living together without protection.

In some publications, denied the diagnosis of "infertility". They indicate that this diagnosis does not exist and infertility - not a disease. Nevertheless, medicine operates on such a notion as "infertility"; This condition is treated. Infertility in Russia is the same problem as all over the world.

According to statistics, 15% of the population of reproductive age have difficulty conceiving a child.

What types of infertility release date? This - the absolute sterility, which is associated with irreversible pathological conditions.

For example, the abnormal development of the reproductive system, the absence of ovaries, fallopian tubes or the uterus completely exclude the possibility of conception. The second type of infertility - the relative infertility, which can be corrected with the removal of the causes.

degree of infertility

If we talk about infertility degrees, that distinguish primary sterility (infertility 1 degree) and secondary infertility (infertility 2 degrees).

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About primary infertility (infertility 1) say that if a woman never pregnant. If pregnancy has a history, but at the moment are having trouble conceiving, then this state is regarded as secondary infertility (infertility 2).

Among infertile women infertility 1 degree is found in 60% of patients, and the sterility of 2 degrees - 40%.

Common causes of infertility 1 degree considered infections, sexually transmitted infections, congenital and acquired disorders of hormonal function abnormalities of the uterus and fallopian tubes.

By secondary infertility, which often is connected with pipe and peritoneal factors result in abortion, adhesions and gynecological diseases.

The causes of infertility. infertility factors

K factor infertility in women include:

  • a variety of menstrual disorders;
  • increased secretion of prolactin;
  • pituitary tumors;
  • birth defects and malformations of sexual organs;
  • bilateral tubal obstruction;
  • Tuberculosis of the genital organs;
  • endometriosis and adhesions in the pelvis;

In addition, there are obscure causes of infertility.

It should select such causes of infertility, abortion and cyst. Infertility after abortion is noted in 10-15%, even if the abortion took place without complications. Particularly common combination: first abortion - infertility. How are ovarian cysts and infertility? The fact is that the ovarian cyst observed various violations of the menstrual cycle, and in this connection - the impossibility of conceiving.

When there is infertility? When there is at least one of these factors, or a combination thereof.

In addition, it should be noted predisposing factors for infertility in women: adverse environmental effects (radiation, industrial pollutants), pronounced stress loads.

Bad habits, the uncontrolled use of hormonal contraceptives and drugs are also referred to as infertility factors. Unfortunately, age is also related to infertility factors.

diagnosis of infertility

Diagnosis of infertility allows you to find the cause of infertility, that is - from what appeared infertility. Diagnosis of infertility includes a number of diagnostic procedures and laboratory tests:

  • a general survey of women and gynecological examination;
  • testing for sterility includes identifying infections, sexually transmitted;
  • Pelvic ultrasound;
  • study of the Fallopian tubes (hysterosalpingography);
  • uterine cavity examination (hysteroscopy).

Since the menstrual cycle, ovulation and pregnancy are controlled by hormones, the woman, first of all, you need to be tested for sterility - check hormones.

If you suspect that immunological infertility female infertility tests rents - indirect MAR test and test latex agglutination.

This helps detect immune factor infertility (antispermalnae antibodies) in the cervical mucus and blood plasma.

As a result of the diagnosis the doctor establishes the cause of infertility: fibroids, cysts, adhesions, anatomical structure of the genital organs, which prevent the conception of the child. Assays for Infertility (hormones, immunological studies) are a supplement that helps to clarify the diagnosis.

forms of infertility

It has a value of classification of female infertility, which takes into account the causative factors From a clinical point of view. The following forms of infertility are allocated according to this classification:

  • tubal infertility;
  • peritoneal infertility;
  • tubal - peritoneal infertility;
  • infertility endocrine (hormonal infertility);
  • uterine infertility;
  • infertility endometriosis;
  • immune infertility;
  • psychological infertility;
  • unexplained infertility.

Tubal infertility characterized by complete or partial obstruction of the fallopian tubes and occurs against a background of inflammation and endocrine disorders. Tubal infertility is most commonly seen after sexually transmitted infection, and as a result of post-abortion, postpartum inflammation.

Peritoneal infertility is a consequence of adhesions in the pelvis, while retaining the pipe cross. Tube - peritoneal sterility occurs when violation of the Fallopian tubes and combined with adhesive process in the pelvis.

Edokrinnoe infertility (hormonal infertility) due to an impaired ovulation due to changes in the endocrine system. For endocrine infertility characterized by an absence of ovulation.

Hormonal infertility caused by injury or disease of the hypothalamic-pituitary region, polycystic ovary syndrome, inflammatory and neoplastic lesions of the ovary.

Infertility caused by uterine endometrial pathology (adhesions, polyps), uterine myoma and uterine malformations.

Immunological Infertility may be associated with impaired immunological reactivity women either with perverse immunological reactivity.

Immune infertility in women manifests the appearance of sperm antibodies to the sperm of her husband, that is, there is an immune factor infertility.

To determine the immunological factor infertility carried MAP test, which is recommended by WHO as a binding test for the diagnosis of immunologic infertility.

psychological infertility

Psychological infertility is not due to the disease among women, but in the absence of serious diseases can not get pregnant for psychological reasons, women's reproductive system.

Psychologists can diagnose psychological infertility each woman who really wants but can not have children. Such women have psychological problems.

How to get rid of psychological infertility if the woman fell into the problem of infertility, her hysterical state and depression? How to get rid of psychological infertility, if a woman has eaten a feeling of inferiority and loneliness? This problem requires a comprehensive approach: treatment by a gynecologist and a therapist. The therapist will help you understand the feelings, to experience suffering, reconsider priorities and learn to overcome stress.

Which of the forms of infertility is more common? According to statistics, the first place continues to infertility, which arose on the background of gynecological diseases (Chronic inflammatory diseases of the uterus, uterine fibroids, endometriosis, cysts and cystoma ovary).

Signs of infertility and infertility symptoms

The main symptom of infertility, on the basis of which the diagnosis is, is the absence of pregnancy during sexual relations without contraception.

Asked what the symptoms of infertility and how to manifest infertility, difficult to answer, because the signs and symptoms of infertility Infertility is often absent. Various symptoms can manifest disease that caused infertility. Infertility is caused by different pathological conditions, so the clinical picture dominate certain symptoms.

Already in the period of puberty in girls can assume a potential infertility, if there are symptoms:

  • underweight;
  • late onset of menstruation;
  • prolonged menstrual cycle;
  • scarce and regular periods.

What other symptoms of infertility can be noted? Symptoms should include amenorrhea and ovarian failure syndrome.

Infertility treatment. How to get rid of infertility

Since many causes of infertility, as well as forms of infertility, respectively, and the treatment will be different, so it is difficult to name a single remedy for infertility.

When tuboperitoneal infertility carried hysterosalpingostomy. The effectiveness of this method is 30-40% of infertility.

If the adhesive obstruction of pipes for a long time there, when this form of infertility IVF is recommended.

When the correction of endocrine infertility hormonal disorders, as well as the stimulation of ovaries. In this case, the appointed hormones infertility.

Duphaston infertility assigned long and only under medical supervision. When hormone therapy observe the dynamics of hormones in the blood and the process of maturation of the follicle.

With the right mix of hormones pregnancy occurs in this form of infertility in 70-80% of patients.

Immunological infertility artificial insemination using husband's sperm. This allows you to bypass the immune cervical barrier, and pregnancy occurs in 40% of cases.

Hirudotherapy infertility

Hirudotherapy registered with the Ministry of Health of Russia as the official medical method. Hirudotherapy infertility is a supplement to conventional treatment.

There are good results in the treatment of many gynecological diseases, which are the cause of infertility: endometriosis, Options, polycystic ovary syndrome, endometriosis, adenomyosis.

Hirudotherapy is used in some forms of infertility. Based on the cause of infertility, girudolog determines the point of application of leeches.

Herbs for infertility

In the complex treatment used herb for infertility. So, well established plantain with infertility and infertility knotweed. When anovulatory infertility brewed leaves of the plantain, and with tubal infertility - podorodnika seeds. However, you should know that when a serious gynecological pathology or plantain, knotweed or may not help with infertility.

Spa treatment for female infertility and male

Mud therapy gives good results in the treatment of infertility in women and men. is particularly effective treatment of adhesions in the pelvis and prostatitis. The best known in this respect are the mud baths Salem.

Infertility on the background of chronic inflammation of the uterus, fallopian tubes and appendages is an indication for treatment at these resorts. The resort, which is 10 km from the town of Saki, is treated as infertility hormonal nature.

See also:The main causes of back pain in men

Saki mud have a unique set of elements and minerals, and is connected with what their curative action.

Infertility and IVF

Absence of tubal infertility and tubal an indication for IVF. The indications for IVF and are ineffective treatment of endocrine infertility, exhaustion function ovarian condition after therapeutic laparoscopy for endometriosis, a pathology in which pregnancy impossible. In cases of unidentified forms of infertility also resorted to IVF.

In any case, the infertility treatment should be a doctor for infertility - reproductive system. To do this, go to the clinic for the treatment of infertility or infertility center.

Clinic for infertility treatment using the latest developments, and achieve great results in the treatment of this condition.

To choose a doctor and hospital treatment of infertility, check reviews of patients who were treated at these clinics.

Infertility Treatment in Israel

Abroad, it is also possible to treat infertility. Israel is one of the leaders in the field of reproductive medicine. From around the world couples suffering from infertility clinics travel to Israel to gain the opportunity to have children.

The risk of infertility

What to do when infertility (male and female infertility) becomes annoying topic of conversation in the circle of relatives and friends? Often couples just hard to say on the topic: "Help - infertility."

Here are the spouses who suffer the misfortune alone with their problems of infertility. And when the psychological intensity reaches a maximum, they give vent to feelings at a forum on infertility: "Help - infertility! Respond those who have infertility problem! ".

Therefore, it is dangerous to infertility psychological problems experienced by couples. And it is very important psychological help for infertility. Ironically, those who have a problem of "infertility", communication on the forum helps and inspires hope.

People see that they are not alone in their distress, that the possible positive results of treatment and infertility can be overcome!

For psychological support couples often resort to help from above: visit holy springs of infertility, infertility prayers. It should be understood that infertility - not a sentence, but with the help of medicine and a great faith in the success of a woman can become a mother.

A source: http://www.probirka.org/zhenskoe-besplodie/6089-besplodie-i-puti-ego-preodoleniya.html

The problem of infertility in men: treatment

In that case, if a man being in the family relations, does not want children for a long time, it is appropriate to talk about psychological problems. But if a man wants, but can not, doctors suggest a physiological problem, ie abnormalities or diseases. Under this concept, such as infertility in men need to understand the impossibility of fertilization in women.

For most men with suspected infertility is a big obstacle to the decision to seek medical attention due to fear and shame.

Therefore, at the initial stage, many prefer the treatment of folk remedies, but only a comprehensive approach in the treatment and destination medical professional can make a difference.

And only a doctor can answer unequivocally, whether treated under various disorders in the body, and how to do it for the full restoration of reproductive health.

What doctor treats infertility in men?

In some male infertility can be the result of long-term disorders and pathological processes in the body, while the other is inherent in a sharp and abrupt onset.

In some cases, sexual diseases can be accompanied by a decrease in the level of fertility, which is rare, but it happens that reproductive health can not be restored.

In order to know when to see a doctor, the man should try to conceive a child within a year. And if that happens, it is advisable to go through a comprehensive diagnosis.

For reference! According to statistical observations, about 60% of couples are able to have children as early as 7 months of living together, 30% - to 3 months and only 10% conceive a child by the end of the first year of marriage.

Most often they specialize in male reproductive health and fertility several doctors - urologist, andrologist or reproductive system.

But depending on the factors that provoke a decrease in fertility, may require assistance and other professionals, whether endocrinologist, internist, a neurologist, a surgeon.

If there are autoimmune infertility, need help immunologist, congenital infertility - genetics.

Different types of infertility are treated differently

Today, about half of couples that can not have children, are faced with due to the men's disorders and diseases, which lead to a decrease in fertility. To determine whether or not treated infertility in men, it is important to designate a specialist type of pathology, and then find out the causes of these problems and eliminate them.

Distinguish 3 types of male infertility:

  1. obstructive infertility - as a result of certain obstacles and interference sperm can not move up the vas deferens, most often because of their obstruction. This can lead to tumors, it may be a congenital abnormality, the presence of cysts, scarring and adhesions due to injury and a hernia. The only treatment for this form of therapy of infertility is aimed at restoring patency of ducts surgery.
  2. secretory infertility - in this case, doctors observed defective development and formation of the sperm, as well as disorders in the structure and defects in the form of their low mobility. The reasons could be circulatory problems, stagnant processes hydrocele or varicocele, hernia in the groin. Furthermore testis can significantly damaged after diseases such as tuberculosis, cryptorchidism, venereal infection or mumps. Treatment of this form of infertility is based on eliminating the causes of the pathology. Most often this happens medication drugs, reducing blood circulation, fighting off infections and pathogens, are rarely used hormonal agent. Hydrocele and varicocele require surgery.
  3. immunological infertility - due to a failure of the immune system begins to produce antibodies in the body that work against their own sperm. In most cases, this can lead to serious groin injury, because of what can happen seed channel gap and capillaries.

In this case, treatment usually remains inconclusive, although experts are trying to pick up such a technique that eliminates infertility factors. The most used are considered to be several types of treatment - reception means of enzymes insemination Washed sperm, immune system suppression drugs glucocorticoid hormones and cytostatics.

In rare cases, doctors diagnose another form of male infertility - relativeIf during the diagnosis has not been ascertained and causes abnormalities in the body, entailing infertility.

Most often, doctors tend to a consensus that the cause of the infertility can be a strong and prolonged stress.

Accordingly, the treatment is selected such that relieves stress and increases stress organism.

Folk remedies to combat infertility

In addition to the doctor's instructions, you can also choose the treatment of folk remedies that are approved doctor to at home to raise fertility. There are many recipes, proven experience of millions of men and time, but the most effective are the following ones:

bee products and apitherapy. There are several variations of this treatment:

treatment with bee venom under the supervision of a specialist;

  • receiving a two mornings of the 4% royal jelly 5-8 drops are needed to hold in the mouth until complete absorption;
  • two-reception pollen or pollen 1-2 teaspoons every morning on an empty stomach;
  • use of an extract wax moth to increase sperm motility;
  • Daily chewing propolis 2-3 grams.

All of these bee products can be purchased at any pharmacy department.

Food. The diet of a man should be as large as possible parsley, celery, walnuts, persimmons, prunes. It is useful to be used as a seasoning parsnips. Improve fertility is possible by means of onions and garlic.

Each day before bedtime need to drink 150 ml of boiled milk with a tablespoon grated carrots. This cocktail is necessary to insist 30-40 minutes before eating, taking a further 2 weeks with the same interval.

You can cook a special paste of turnips, for this 100 grams of roots boil in boiling water straight from the peel. Further vegetable scroll grinder, stirred with 50 grams of fresh carrot juice and honey. The resulting slurry is consumed three times before meals.

See also:What is indicated by the appearance on a limb dropsy?

Phytotherapy. With the help of herbs can also improve sperm quality by eliminating with many diseases and disorders of the genitourinary system. Experts advise a few recipes of herbal medicine:

  • Mix equal doses oat straw, hips, thyme, chicory and knotweed. All components are ground, stirred, mixture 1 tablespoon brewed in a thermos with two cups of boiling water. Infusion kept 4 hours a thermos, then decanted from the precipitate. Take the tools you need in the morning and before bedtime.
  • Dry lungwort drug in a dose of 2 tablespoons brewed half a liter of boiling water, tantalized means of a water bath for 15-20 minutes, then half an hour insist under the lid tightly closed. Take a decoction of half a cup three times daily before meals for 1 month.

Also during the day men need to drink a decoction of rose hips, the infusion of rose petals and lime tea.

mummy. Every day in the morning on an empty stomach and at bedtime need in warm water to dissolve 0.2 gram tablets mumie with the egg yolk mixture and drinking. Drink this mixture can be fresh juice of carrots, quince, blueberry, sea buckthorn. Carry out such treatment should be within a month.

For reference! Before choosing a particular traditional medicines is important to become familiar with contraindications to each vegetable raw materials, as despite its environmental friendliness, many herbs can be harmful to health individual cases.

Also useful for male fertility considered psyllium seeds, sage, coriander seeds, cumin seed oil of black, as well as aloe vera. On doctor's advice a man can attend courses acupressure to treat clay and aromatherapy.

medical techniques

Only a specialized clinic has the most important technologies and specialists, through which you can define infertility, its causes and find effective treatment methods.

This may be the center of family planning, in which a man consult about any problems with fertility.

Initially, any treatment begins with a general health improvement through lifestyle changes.

Therapeutic measures may be as follows, depending on the causes of infertility:

  • hormonal drug therapy or antibacterial agents to the parallel intake of dietary supplements and vitamin B complex;
  • homeopathy to stimulate the sexual glands and the nervous system of man;
  • adaptogenic herbal medicine;
  • Course of certain physical treatments;
  • diet or fasting;
  • hirudotherapy sessions, ie, treatment with leeches.

Sometimes to eliminate the pathologies involving infertility, the man can appoint a surgical method of treatment. In any case, the surgery will be, or medication, it can only appoint a medical expert. Great strides man can achieve if it is to engage in the treatment of an integrated approach, that is, combining several techniques simultaneously.

A source: http://SilaMan.ru/besplodie-u-muzhchin-lechenie/

Is it possible to cure male infertility?

Modern medicine offers a use for the treatment of male infertility medications, surgery or assisted reproductive technology. Using these or other methods of treatment of male infertility depends on the causes of the disease.

spermatogenesis indicators deteriorate rapidly in the strong half of humanity, so more and more couples are faced with the problem of male infertility. The situation is sad, but the diagnosis and development of assisted reproductive technology, in many cases save the situation.

Assign effective treatment of male infertility can only after determining the type of disease and the individual properties of the organism. To do this, collect and examine semen analysis (sperm sample of the patient), pass blood tests, ultrasound sometimes do.

To determine whether it is possible to cure male infertility, it is necessary to get the results of these analyzes and to establish the cause of the problem. Only after this treatment is prescribed.

Diagnosis and treatment of male infertility - a long and complex process, which requires determination and patience of both partners.

However, if the charge reproductive health care professionals and good not to believe in happy the outcome of treatment, then after a certain period of time can fulfill his cherished dream and become parent.

infertility in men form

Secretory form. In this disease testes not produce enough sperm. Moreover, the sperm are irregular in shape or inactive. In most cases, the pathology of such diseases is the consequence of the testes, as varicose veins, inguinal hernia or hydrocephalus spermatic cord.

When the secretory form of male infertility, treatment involves the administration of drugs that stimulate spermatogenesis and increase blood flow to the genital organs. grade and protein-rich food is also recommended intake of vitamin complexes and sports.

How you can cure infertility in men depends on the diagnosis. So, if disruption of spermatogenesis, eliminate urinary infection and the correction of endocrine disorders. Hormone therapy is used in disorders of spermatogenesis and sperm motility.

It is also used as the stimulation after cupping major diseases or as a primary treatment.

Obstructive form. This type of male infertility is characterized by obstruction of the seminiferous sperm paths. This form of male infertility caused by testicular injuries are often requires surgical treatment.

Moreover, the problem may be caused by post-operative complications, inflammations, genital tumors or adjacent organs, congenital anomalies vas path.

Treatment of infertility in men with varicocele is reduced to surgical methods to improve venous outflow of the external genitalia, which resulted in the normal metabolism and disappear stagnant phenomenon.

Immunological form. The problem may occur after trauma or because of testicular body immune failure that begins to produce antisperm antibodies.

Among all the cases with male reproductive health problems, immunological infertility in men is approximately 5-15%. Treatment often involves the use of assisted reproduction or elimination of sperm antibodies.

The latter option involves the use of enzyme preparations and glucocorticoids, plasmapheresis.

Elimination of the causes of male infertility

Tactics of treatment of female and male infertility is always selected depending on the etiology of the disease. By reducing the production of sperm, man prescribed reception androgens (male sex hormones). In the presence of infectious diseases are used antibiotics. In the treatment of immunological infertility in men

appoint immunostimulants and adrenal hormones. Spermovyvodyaschih tract obstruction due to inflammation in the testes eliminated by micro-operations.

Treatment of male infertility, judging by the reviews of patients - quite a long and troublesome process, but the results often allow you to completely restore reproductive function.

Assisted reproductive technologies

In the absence of the desired effect of the above methods of treatment of male infertility, it is necessary to use modern reproductive technologies:

  • Intrauterine insemination is used at lower concentration and sperm motility, the presence of sperm autoimmunity. The essence of the procedure is to extract sperm from the seminal fluid, they are placed in a special solution, which is injected into the woman's uterus. Sometimes the procedure is complemented by sperm freezing, allowing the sperm to cull the weak.
  • In vitro fertilization is shown in complex forms asteno oligozoospermia and if the previous attempts were unsuccessful intrauterine insemination. The egg is removed from a woman's ovaries at the time of maturation of the follicles and combined with the husband's sperm in the laboratory. The resulting mixture for 3-5 days placed in special conditions. Then the fertilized egg is implanted in the uterus. Pregnancy proceeds as in the conventional case.
  • Injection of sperm into the egg less than IVF demanding on sperm quality. For conception can last even one full of sperm. The peculiarity of the procedure lies in the forced connection egg and sperm under a microscope.

Remember that with the aging of the body's efficient use of reproductive technologies is reduced, so be decisive and seek help now. male infertility treatment in Moscow, you can safely entrust experts clinic "Center for IVF."

We have everything necessary for a diagnosis of the causes of infertility, and we know how to cure male infertility. At your service - a modern laboratory facilities, quality equipment and qualified doctors.

Start your path to happiness - right now!

A source: https://www.CenterEKO.ru/ecopedia/useful/4544-mozhno-li-vylechit-muzhskoe-besplodie

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