From what age spots appear on the body in men?

Brown spots on the body in men Causes and Treatment

Home »The spots" Brown spots on the body in men Causes and Treatment

Brown spots on the face and body of a woman appear much more often than men.

Some men do not care about this issue, but everybody wants to know, spots appear for any reason. From this, you can safely get rid of, it is possible to eliminate virtually anywhere on the body. Lentigo usually appears due to the fact that the skin is very thin.

It is known that a thick skin is less exposed to ultraviolet light and, accordingly, it rarely appears on the dark spots. In men, the most sensitive parts of the body are the face, hands, neck, feet less. Often little light brown spots are formed on the head.

Do bald men this happens, if you do not cover the head of Panama in the summer. It is recommended to protect yourself from the appearance of pigmented lesions. To date, there are many lotions that help to protect the sensitive areas of the body. They can be purchased at any pharmacy.

Also, these tools will help protect the skin against various types of irritations.

Among the reasons for which there are patches on the face of men, say prolonged exposure to the sun, kidney and gall bladder, diseases of the endocrine system, the experience of emotional turmoil, medication, improper diet and wrong care skin. Men, like women, tend to be attractive.

In order to cure the dark spots on the face and other pigmentation, use a variety of salon procedures, such as ultrasound, mesotherapy.

To eliminate pigmentation on the face and neck are often used peels, but the concentration of acid in this case should be high.

Lentigo itself itself is not dangerous, however, to achieve the aesthetic beauty of the body is recommended to eliminate it in the safest way. It is also important to consult an experienced dermatologist and cosmetologist.

Remedy

It is important to know how we can eliminate age spots. In order to overcome this problem, it is necessary to see a specialist. The physician must designate drugs that reduce the production of melanin - a coloring pigment. It should be remembered that these funds advised not to take without doctor appointments.

In overdose may occur backfire and pigmentation spread in the neck, hands and body. This point is very important to consider. Among the salon procedures to eliminate pigmentation also use phototherapy and cryotherapy.

In order for these techniques have a maximum impact, care should be taken that the skin is getting enough food and did not suffer a lack of vitamins. Of particular importance is the use of lotions, creams, emulsions.

It is important that funds suit you one hundred percent.

Brown spots on the face: preventive measures

Often, small spots on the head, neck and hands may be formed as a result of thyroid disease. To prevent them, it is important to carry out preventive maintenance, often come at a reception at the doctor, avoid prolonged exposure to the sun, especially in an unprotected form. It should make a lot of effort in order to bring your body in tone.

The state of the genitourinary system is also important. If you are often in industrial conditions that are harmful to breathe, try to give yourself the maximum protection. Brown spots on the neck and face appear quite often.

In order to avoid these problems, you should avoid foods that contain adequate amounts of vitamin C, E and A. If you are a long time on the beach, it is recommended to apply sunscreen spray or cream.

Important to avoid exposure to the sun in the daytime.

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Brown spots: the photo, the causes of

In the photo look like dark spots oval, flat areas of skin that have a darker shade in comparison with the skin. The color may vary from light tan to dark brown. The causes of these formations can be a huge amount.

It's important to know! This is a serious cosmetic defect, which is usually accompanied by skin roughness, dryness, exudation of blood vessels, formation of wrinkles. Often, it can be well disguised malignancy.

Before discolor these spots, it is necessary to establish the main causes of their appearance, because This may be triggered by serious violations in the work of the internal systems of the body.

Photos of pigmented spots on the face and neck

They may be located: on the forehead and cheeks with the transition to the neck (indicating liver problems); under the chin, on the upper lip, on the front of the neck (points to problems with the gastrointestinal tract); a rim or a wide band of face and neck (indicates a problem with the nervous system, encephalitis, inflammation of the brain). In this case, the rash constantly itchy.

Also among the main reasons can be identified:

• Genetic predisposition.
• Hormonal imbalance.
• Violations of melanin metabolism.
• With aging the body when the skin becomes thin, dry, more exposed to the sun.
• folic acid deficiency.
• Deficiency of vitamins in the autumn and spring.
• Smoking, improper oral hygiene, internal deficit disorders and certain trace elements (with the appearance on the teeth).

By provoking factors the appearance of pigmentation under the eyes include: exposure to UV light, menopause, oral contraceptives, trauma, various beauty treatments in the salon Beauty.

Brown spots on the body: the photo and the causes of

Given the wide variety of causes, such lesions may be located in different parts of the trunk and extremities. If the red itchy education, this may indicate an allergic reaction.

Among the factors why and what appear spots on the body, can be identified:

• Hormonal changes. For example, spots after childbirth and during pregnancy, according to the photo, are formed in many women.
• Aging.
• Pathology of the liver and biliary tract.
• Exposure to ultraviolet radiation.
• Stress.
• The use of perfumes and toilet preparations.
• Squeezing pimples and blackheads.
• and many others.

If there is itching and dark spots on the hands

Faced with the appearance of pigmentary lesions on the skin, it is necessary to establish the cause of the pathology. This may be due to:

• Pregnant female disorders (e.g., dysfunction of the ovaries).
• Liver pathologies.
• Use of hormonal contraceptives.
• Chronic inflammation in the genitourinary system.
• Deficiency of vitamin C.
• The use of irritating skin cosmetics.
• Problems in the functioning of the biliary tract and thyroid gland.
• Occupational factors (e.g., working with chemicals or high temperature).

If itchy spots on his back

While viewing the relevant pictures can be seen that the dark spots on the back may have a different shade (white, red, pink, brown, etc.) depending on the precipitating factors. If the shoulder was red and the other back, there was a pronounced pigmentation, it may be due to:

• The presence of melatonin accumulation zones.
• The presence of areas of depigmentation.
• The presence of inflammation, skin irritation.

It is usually associated: in violation of the endocrine glands, age-related changes, the lack of various vitamins, prolonged stay in the sun, pregnancy and puerperium, genetic predisposition, exposure to different chemicals.

Itchy spots on the skin: because of what?

In the presence of this problem, it is not necessary to panic prematurely. It is possible that this is just an allergic reaction to something (especially in children). Pigmentation in this case may have a different shade, judging by the photos on the Internet. If the problem persists for a long time, it is recommended to always consult a doctor.

Their causes can be many:

• Allergy.
• Prolonged exposure to the sun or solarium.
• Malfunctions of internal organs (liver, bile duct, pancreas, etc.).
• During pregnancy, the postpartum period.
• Physical damage to the skin.
• Exposure to alkaline, acid and other hazardous chemicals.
• Receiving potent drugs, etc.

Itchy spots on his feet: for what reason?

This pathology can begin to develop due to various negative factors, the most common of which are:

• Disorders of the thyroid, liver and kidneys.
• Hormonal disruptions (not only for men but also for women).
• Violation of pigment metabolism.
• Exposure to ultraviolet radiation.
• Violation of local blood circulation.
• Jog hyperhidrosis.
• Exposure to chemicals.
• leg trauma.

White pigment spots

In the photo on the Internet can be seen that the white pigment spots can be localized on the body, the skin on the face, hands and feet. Their occurrence can be associated with loss of melanin (the most common cause) cells. It is possible to identify other factors that provoke the emergence of such entities:

• Fungal infection.
• Gipomelanoz.
• Zoster Gibert.
• Vitiligo.
• Severe viral diseases, problems in the immune system.
• Hereditary factors.
• Autoimmune diseases.
• Effect of occupational hazard (heavy metals, synthetic resins, phenol, formaldehyde and the like).
• Stress, moral and physical exhaustion.

The reasons for the appearance of age spots

The reasons for this phenomenon may be many, but the exact diagnosis can only put a qualified doctor. If there was a pigment, it may be due to:

• Duration and intensity of exposure to UV rays because in this case the activation of melanin.
• digestive organ disease (liver, pancreas).
• Pathology of the endocrine system.
• Neuro-psychiatric disorders.
• The influence harmful external factors (chemicals, heavy metals, etc.).
• Serious injuries, frequent skin trauma.

Clarify from what appear similar formations in different parts of the body should be a specialist. During the inspection, he can make a preliminary diagnosis, conduct the necessary studies to assign the appropriate treatment.

The treatment of pigmented spots on the body

Treatment should be carried out under the supervision of a dermatologist. Often the therapy may also designate endocrinologist or gastroenterologist (depending on the causes of skin pigmentation). Only a doctor can say for sure what to do with this problem, so you should not self-medicate without diagnosis.

Talking about how to get rid of age spots on the skin, can cause the most common means of:

• Laser therapy.
• Chemical peels.
• Whitening cosmetics.
• Folk remedies (licorice, cucumber, lemon, cranberry, cranberry, bearberry, hydrogen peroxide, ascorbic acid).
• Masks (honey and Viburnum of hydrogen peroxide, parsley and kefir).

It's important to know! Before you begin treatment, you must visit a doctor and to establish the root cause of the appearance of pigmentation, and do a fix! If you just hide education cosmetics, to no good it will not.

A source: http://kozhnuebolezni.ru/pyatna-na-tele/pigmentnye-pyatna-na-tele-u-muzhchin-prichiny-i-lechenie.html

Brown spots on the body: 6 Reasons 4, a method of treatment, prevention

Brown spots on the body - rather common aesthetic defect, which are struggling to cope with a lot of women and men. But we must understand that to get rid of these spots can only identify and eliminate the cause.

In some cases, the appearance of pigmented spots on the body can be a symptom of serious illness, such as skin cancer. Therefore, the treatment of pathological pigmentation should be engaged specialist - a dermatologist, because the use of folk remedies are not always crowned with success, and sometimes has a negative impact on health.

Dermatologist conduct a comprehensive examination of the body and, if necessary, to send to the related art. Only after will know the cause of pigmentation on the body, the doctor will prescribe medical advice or cosmetic procedures that will help lighten the problem areas on the skin.

What causes dark spots on the body?

The most common cause of age spots on the body are:

• prolonged exposure to direct sunlight;
• hormonal imbalance;
• skin inflammatory diseases nature;
• the use of low-quality cosmetics;
• Some side effects of drugs;
• aging of the skin.

Consider every reason in more detail.

Pigmented spots represent accumulation in skin pigment melanin cells, which is synthesized in the body under the influence of ultraviolet radiation.

Therefore, long-term stay in direct sunlight leads to excessive formation of melanin, preferably the open areas of the body.

This results in the appearance of pigmented spots on the skin.

Pregnancy - a period characterized by huge hormonal changes in the body. Hormones involved in the regulation of all processes in the human body, including the synthesis of melanin. Therefore, many women during childbearing on the body appear dark spots, especially in the face and on the median line of the abdomen.

Also dark spots act as sequelae of acne, injuries or cuts, since these defects are the most sensitive to ultraviolet rays.

Some ingredients of cosmeticsFor example, retinoic acid, bergamot essential oil flavoring or lime, contribute increase skin sensitivity to ultraviolet rays, so that there are stains on the body pigment.

In addition, there medications, side effects which manifest themselves in the form of pigmentation on the body. These drugs belong to oral hormonal contraceptives (progestin, estrogen), antimicrobials (Levofloxacin), cytostatics and other.

Skin pigmentation spots: what are they?

According to the classification, distinguish five types of pigmented spots, namely:

• chloasma;
• lentigo;
• postacne;
• freckles;
• nevi.

chloasma It is a dark yellow or preferably irregularly shaped spots that have a smooth surface and sharp contours. Such defects often occur during pregnancy due to hormonal changes in women. Typical places chloasma localization - the face, trunk, abdomen, thighs.

After delivery, women normalize hormones, so chloasma in most cases, have consequences. But in some women, such defects may remain for life and get rid of them you can with the help of medication or salon beauty treatments.

Lentigo called dark brown or brown elevated above the skin spots circular or oval, which may be of various sizes - from the point to nickels coins. In turn, these dark spots are divided into juvenile and senile.

juvenile lentigines appear on the skin in adolescents during the surge of sex hormones, puberty occurs when an organism.

senile, or as they are called senile, spotsIt appears in the elderly due to aging of the skin cells.

Lentigo can also be removed with the help of cosmetic products or procedures.

postacne - a pigmented spots that remain on the site for acne, acne and other skin inflammations. This type of pigmentation is more common in young people, who are suffering from acne. Post-acne may eventually go through without any intervention, if this does not happen, cosmetics can easily cope with such a skin problem.

Freckles They have the form of small spots of yellow, copper or brown. Favorite place of the appearance of freckles - a person, because it is the most exposed part of the body. But often pigmentation may also be present on the skin of the neck, the neck area of ​​the chest, shoulders, back and back of the hand.

In the cold season freckles lighter, and with the onset of spring-summer season their color becomes more vivid. This pigmentation does not make any subjective sensations. Part of the holders of freckles because they feel ashamed of their appearance, and the other part - feels special, making such cosmetic defects in their dignity.

nevi, which is popularly dubbed the moles are the same spots, which have different color intensity, shape and size. Moles may have a convex or flat surface.

Despite the fact that the nevi do not bring any discomfort, you need to carefully monitor any changes that may happen to them.

This is due to the fact that they can be transformed into malignant tumors - melanoma.

signs etc.Navigate nevus in melanoma may be a change in form, the presence of inflammation, ulceration on its surface, pain, discoloration. In identifying at least one of these symptoms should consult a dermatologist. Early diagnosis of melanoma greatly increases the chances of recovery.

How and what to treat dark spots on the skin?

Unfortunately, not all the dark spots can be treated, but with the help of modern tools and techniques can make them less noticeable. Most hard to get rid of freckles and lentigines.

Also, some spots may be lost on their own without any impact on them. It is often observed in the case of chloasma, which disappear after childbirth.

It is also important to determine the cause of the appearance of age spots, because it will allow the elimination of pigmentation to lighten or completely remove it.

In the fight against pigment spots can be used the following methods:

• drug therapy;
• salon beauty treatments;
• cosmetical tools;
• traditional medicines.

Let us consider in more detail each method of treatment of pigmentation on the body.

The use of drugs

Since age spots - this accumulation of melanin, which is produced in the skin in excess amounts, for the treatment of pigmentation using drugs that inhibit its production.

Folic reduce melanin, ascorbic acid, azelaic acid and koyenovaya therefore necessary to select a drug that contains at least one of these components.

It is affordable and effective in combating pigment spots on the body are the following drugs:

• Melanativ cream;
• Ahromin cream;
• clotrimazole ointment;
• sintomitsinovaja emulsion;
• salicylic alcohol.

To achieve the desired result, you need to regularly apply the listed funds for 4-8 weeks.

Treatment of age spots with using salon procedures

Modern hardware cosmetology is the most effective method of getting rid of pigmentation on the body. But, unfortunately, because of the high cost of the procedure, not everyone can afford them. It is also important to trust your skin only experienced beautician who has a medical degree.

Brown spots on the skin can remove using the following salon procedures:

• laser removal;
• removing liquid nitrogen;
• phototherapy;
• chemical peels.

Talk separately about each method.

Eliminating pigment with a laser has a number of advantages, among which are painless, minimal trauma, local impact and high efficiency.

During laser procedures lentigo directed laser that destroys the melanin, thus problem zone becomes lighter. After lentigo blushes first procedure and starts to peel off, when the defect area is cleared, the skin becomes normal color.

Removal of pigmentation liquid nitrogen (cryotherapy) It is also a highly effective method, which removes old cells of the epidermis and activates the skin regeneration. Lack of cryotherapy is that in place of pigmentation are red spots, which are only a few weeks later.

phototherapy - the destruction of melanin in the skin cells with the help of infrared flares. This procedure is also painless and atraumatic, and the recovery period lasts several days.

chemical peeling It involves applying to the problem areas of chemical compounds which lighten the skin and remove pigmentation.

The most popular and effective are peels with salicylic acid or trehuksusnoy.

In addition, this procedure normalizes the sebaceous glands, tightens pores and prevents the appearance of age spots and acne, and wrinkles.

Cosmetics in the fight against pigmentation on the body

In the fight against pigmentation today showed itself perfectly cosmetics different vendors, namely:

• Bodyaga and bodyaga forte;
• Boro plus cream;
• Klivrin cream;
• Serum Idealia Pro by Vichy;
• Vitex mask;
• Biocon whitening cream and many others.

These cosmetic products have received a lot of positive feedback from those who apply them, as well as from experts.

Traditional medicines against pigment spots on the body

Folk remedies can also lighten dark spots on the skin and even completely eliminated. For the preparation of masks, compresses or lotions use natural ingredients rich in ascorbic acid and other acids which have a bleaching action.

Top-effective and simple folk remedies against pigment spots on the body:

• daily rubbing problem areas in the body of the juice of parsley, cabbage, lemon, raspberry fruit or viburnum;
• wiping of the skin, pigmentation of the affected, yogurt or yogurt;
• Mask with cucumber and yogurt;
• white clay and chamomile. 100 ml broth chamomile mixed with two tablespoons of white clay and cosmetic applied on the skin for 30 minutes, then rinsed with warm water without soap;
• bearberry extract, yarrow or licorice, which is added to a cream or lotion for the body;
• compresses and lotions with a 0.9% solution of sodium chloride.

How to prevent the appearance of age spots on the body?

To prevent these types of problems is much easier than getting rid of them. This will help you the following recommendations:

• Avoid prolonged exposure to direct sunlight;
• Use a sunscreen with a high degree of protection in the summer;
• wear, leaving the sun, hats;
• Minimize the solarium, because sunburn is certainly beautiful, but dark spots - not really;
• Use only high-quality cosmetics for the skin;
• eat a sufficient amount of foods rich in vitamins (fruit, vegetables, herbs, fruit).

Brown spots on the skin of today is not a global problem, as they can be eliminated with the help of modern technology, complemented by traditional methods.

A source: http://adella.ru/beauty/pigmentnye-pyatna-na-tele.html

The reasons for the appearance of age spots on the body and ways to address them

Brown spots on the body - this is the formation of a characteristic change color. In most cases, it is not a pathology, rests solely with the problem of aesthetic appearance. Pigmentation on the body indicates a change in the body, can be a symptom of a dangerous disease.

The reasons for the appearance of pigmentation

The emergence of age spots on the human body contribute to a variety of reasons related to the influence of the external environment and internal disturbances. The names and types are closely linked to factors that causes them to appear.

Of the major causes of hyperpigmentation release:

• teenage years;
• oral contraceptives;
• pregnancy, childbirth;
• menopause in women;
• disruption of the endocrine system;
• excessive exposure to direct sunlight;
• frequent visits to the solarium;
• violation of metabolic processes in the body;
• poor diet with deficiency of micronutrients;
• congenital abnormal skin features;
• allergic reactions to medication, food, chemical or cosmetic products;
• infectious diseases of the skin;
• as a consequence of strong acne, acne;
• natural aging process;
• malignancies;
• trauma, stress, depression;
• liver disease, gallbladder.

The main reason for the formation of pigmentation on the human body is associated with exposure to ultraviolet radiation. UV is needed for normal body function, but its overabundance leads to the development of various pathologies.

Melanin - the pigment responsible for the formation of spots, a protective barrier against ultraviolet radiation. During normal operation of the skin cells, the result of melanin acts tan.

Dysfunctions resulting in uneven distribution of pigment, causing the cluster formations of different shape, size.

Stains resulting from external influences, can be treated much easier. internal character changes require complex therapy with the elimination of triggering factors, disorders, normalization of the organs, skin whitening.

Brown spots cover the whole body or localized to certain areas of the specific areas of the body.

Pigmented growths on the face, breasts are a sign of the body's hormonal imbalance. In medical terminology, this type of hyperpigmentation is called - chloasma.

Senile lentigo spots occur mainly on the back of the hands, the face of the elderly. It is caused by exposure to ultraviolet light exposed skin.

Freckles affect the skin of the face, neck, shoulders, chest and back.

Hazardous pathological disorders of melanoma type, appear on any part of the body. Such formations are found on the hands, legs, scalp, and other enclosed areas.

The spots vary the shape, size, location. An important role in the diagnosis of education plays a color.

Beige, pink or pale brown preferably have efelidy (freckles). They look like ripples in a child or adult. The intensity of staining is dependent on the time of year. Fall, winter, they are lighter than in the spring, summer.

Light brown spots (sometimes with a red tint) of irregular shape with sharp edges indicate the presence of hormonal imbalances or disorders of the viscera. Found a similar phenomenon can be during pregnancy. Sometimes the appearance of brown shades neoplasms indicates liver or gallbladder diseases (hepatitis, cirrhosis).

Pink or red spots on the body of evidence of an allergic reaction to external stimuli, the beginning of the inflammatory process of the skin or the sun burning. Similar formations protrude when using medications (as Zoreks).

White spots, which significantly contrasts with the rest of the color of the skin, known as vitiligo. This phenomenon occurs when failures in the production of melanin. Process opposite hyperchromia and requires specific treatment.

Yellow spots with a touch located on the scalp, are sometimes a symptom of seborrhea. This is a serious dermatological disease which needs proper medical treatment.

Black, blue or dark brown spots irregular shape resembling bruises are sometimes pathological feature of the skin disease (such as melanoma). On examination, the doctor may suspect a hematoma, thrombosis or necrosis.

treatment options

Treatment of pigment requires an integrated approach. You need to treat the cause of the violation. Following the work of the body is restored. The final step is to normalize the cover color. Use pharmaceutical preparations, cosmetics, hardware procedures and some recipes of traditional medicine.

Ointments and creams

Retinoic ointment - ointment, has a rejuvenating, nourishing effect. It allows you to quickly, gently treat age spots.

Ahromin - based cream albumin, licorice and lactic acid. After short-term use tools can significantly brighten formation.

Zinc ointment - a tool that is sold in every pharmacy. Promotes the production of melanin in the body, smoothes color of the skin, helps heal skin blemishes.

Cream "Amanita against" - means on the basis of mushroom gently cleanses the skin from pigment dark spots, moisturizes and nourishes it.

Heparin ointment - tool that allows you to quickly remove the traces of freckles and other pigmented manifestations. Ointment copes with swelling, redness. Spots stopped scratching.

salon treatment

If desired, a person suffering from hyperpigmentation, turns into a beautician salon for "whitening" process.

Popular activities in the salons to deal with pigment defects include:

• Chemical peeling - removal of structures, which helps to quickly whiten the skin;
• cryotherapy - removing formations using liquid nitrogen;
• laser treatment - burning areas with a laser beam;
• Dermabrasion - skin resurfacing, to eliminate the pigmented top layer.

The hardware is an expensive therapy. Some people resort to the available methods of treatment - the use of traditional recipes.

Traditional methods

Stain acids - one of the most popular home methods. According to reviews, this method is most common. Most often used for this purpose, citric acid or vinegar. Use of hydrogen peroxide, ammonia, baking soda.

Parsley is used as a good antioxidant that helps rid the body of all harmful substances. Its use in food, prepare masks for external application.

There are a variety of masks on the basis of peroxide, which will act as a good clarifier.

Terms of care for spots on the body

For skin with pigmentation patches need special care. With the right approach to the problem skin, it is possible to achieve regeneration, remove tumors, improve the appearance.

1. Shorten stay in direct sunlight. Ultraviolet negative effect on the dark areas, making them rich, bright. The recovery process becomes lengthy and problematic.
2. Before going out to use sunscreen.
3. Use whitening products only after consultation with a dermatologist. The doctor will examine the formation of the skin, eliminate pathological diseases, recommend topical medications.
4. Use means to derive a regular basis taking into account the advice of a doctor. Without increasing or decreasing the amount of drug applied.
5. Do not rip off spot. This will lead to skin irritation, damage to it, the danger of possible infection. Adults need to make sure that the child does not schesyval skin.
6. Avoid excessive sweating problem areas to prevent irritation.
7. resurfacing procedures, peeling is carried out exclusively in the fall and winter. During the summer, ultraviolet activity increased. Irritated skin is exposed to its negative effects.
8. During the period of solar activity to protect the body, face clothes and hats.

Compliance with the simple tips will ensure the necessary care of the skin.

Prevent the formation of pigmented areas is difficult. If we stick to simple rules, you can greatly reduce the likelihood of the threat.

During the summer, avoid exposure to direct sunlight. Do not leave the house in the range from 10.00 to 16.00. If there is a need to use sunscreen, wear closed clothes.

While relaxing on ponds and open areas without use shady means of UV filters.

Do not abuse the solarium.

Fully fed, enriching your diet with vitamins, trace elements.

Watch for changes in the internal organs. At the slightest symptoms of the disorder - go to a consultation with the doctor.

The pigmentation of the skin - a problem faced by many people. However, to get rid of it is simpler than it seems. You need to follow the doctor's recommendations, to conduct proper treatment even at home.

Article has been tested by experts portal

A source: https://ProMelanin.ru/bolezni/pjatna-na-kozhe/pigmentnye-na-tele.html

Brown spots on the body: brown, dark and light, causes and treatment, on the sternum and back

Brown spots (gray, brown, purple) to the body can occur in any area, regardless of sex, age of the person. How to treat and how to get rid of age spots on the body depends on the nature and causes of the problem.

What causes dark spots on the body?

The main reasons, of which there are brown spots on the body, the following factors:

• fungal diseases of the skin nature;
• Heredity (genetic markers);
• Lack of vitamin complexes;
• Application of old cosmetics;
• Long exposure to sunlight;
• Endocrine problems;
• Pathology of the intestine (especially liver disease).

Brown spots on the shoulders, the back of the causes, which loss of elasticity, skin elasticity, are due to the fact that there is an age change the color of the epidermis.

liver disease

Probable cause formation nevi - liver dysfunction.

With this disease localized dark spots on the back, arms, hands, underarms, along with this there is an acute pain in the right rib, and nausea.

Pathology name Recklinghausen

Such pathology dermatologists called as neurofibromatosis 1 degree, accompanied by the formation of small brown freckles.

This disease often appears in infancy, is absolutely necessary examination, 15% of pigmentation on the body ends oncology.

Peutz Jeghers syndrome is named

The pathology is characterized by the formation of spots in the field of large size and mucous on the skin. In the mouth, the eyelids they may have a bluish tint.

Often, dark spots, birthmarks on the body are located in the open field.

Gray Blue dispigmentation during thermal exposure taking medicines and accumulation of heavy metals

After receiving potent drugs, hormonal agents act on the body blue-gray or white patches of vitiligo with slightly rounded edges.

Such a pigment may be caused by the accumulation of heavy metals in the organism in urinary tract dysfunction, central nervous system diseases, the gall bladder.

kidney disease

Pigmentation on the back, chest, in the face, can be symptoms of renal dysfunction, renal failure. In this case, pigmented areas may itch and itch, bring some inconvenience. In the treatment of the underlying causes of multiple organ failure, the problem disappears.

Violations of the adrenal glands

Brown spots on the back, chest, on the body can be formed due to excessive levels of adrenal hormones. Hyperpigmentation is characterized by brown spots on the body of rough, rough to the touch.

Types of brown spots

Pigmented lesions, classified according to the place of the location and nature of the symptoms:

• Features pigmented spots lentigo. Dark spots on the abdomen in humans dense to the touch, called Lentigo. They may be arranged singly or small groups. Brown spots along the spine, on the back due to age-related changes. Lentigo not threaten the development of cancer complications. Formed by the accumulation of a large number of melanocytes in which melanin accumulates.
• Nevi, or moles. Spots on the body with sharp-edged, light brown color called moles. They are congenital, does not threaten human health, but to injure and tear off they can not. They can be located in any area of ​​the body.
• Becker nevus. A distinctive feature of this type of birthmarks is a yellow color and uneven, asymmetrical edge spots. Often, this pigmentation occurs in male adolescents, caused by dysfunction of the body's hormones.
• nevus of Ota is dark blue, black shade, localized mainly on the face with one hand. It can also be placed on the mucous membranes, disturbed only cosmetic side of the issue.
• Nevus Ita. Unlike nevus ita in localization - the neck the face, shoulders, shoulder blades area, have irregular shapes and color. From a medical point of view, it does not require treatment, as It does not turn into melanoma, worried about only as a cosmetic defect.
• Freckles (Efelity) - a harmless, non-threatening health pigmented area. The most commonly occur in blond and red-haired people. Hyperpigmentation is more common in women. Their number increases in the period of maximum solar activity (spring, summer).
• Pigmentation brown with fungus. With the development of fungal infections of the human skin is covered with painful and uncomfortable rash. The peculiarity of these spots that can crack, peel off the match.
• Melasma toxic type. Spotting toxic melanosis caused by substances such as: oil, oil, coal and other petroleum products. Such pigmentation is accompanied by a sharp deterioration in health.
• Melasma forms of arsenic. The factors that trigger the formation of this type of pigmentation - the use of drugs with arsenic. Brown spots on the body can occur in people who are faced with arsenic during operation.
• Melasma name Dyubreya. This problem is a sign of the development of cancer tumors. After a time, a little rash significantly increases in size, changes color from light yellow to dark brown. Nodules, papules are scratched, the area around begins to redden and peel. If a dark spot between the shoulder blades and the back is scratched, it can not be done, infection can occur.
• Acanthosis nigricans. An issue where there are pigments of black color on the skin. Localization occurs most often in those parts of the body where there are more wrinkles, such as the buttocks, armpits, neck and groin. The causes of acanthosis nigricans are excessive receiving hormonal agents during pregnancy, the appearance of malignant tumors.
• Urticaria pigmentosa type. On the human body are formed purple and red spots, later - a rash and blisters. In children, these skin disorders are themselves later in life lead to dangerous complications.
• Cider leopard. Pathology which is characterized by the formation of a large amount of pigment areas. This problem is accompanied by a lesion of the heart, respiratory failure function of the brain and is caused by gene mutations.
• Poykilodermii. The pathology is accompanied by swelling and atrophy of the skin with a rash speaking. Most often the disease occurs in women, is hereditary.
• Flat warts. Benign neoplasms flat pale pink and brown. Growths have the form of small nodules, towering above the skin can form on the hands, face and other parts of the body.
• Chromophytosis. Fungal infectious nature damage that affects the skin, the observed formation of different color pigment (yellow, pink, brown). Damaged areas are characterized by scaling, inflammation is not observed.
• Mongolian spot. Congenital cosmetic defect which appears as gray-blue pigment with jagged edges rounded. Often the pigment is localized in the groin area on the buttocks. Treatment is not required.

Chloasma look like?

Brown pigments in the face (cheeks, eyelids, forehead) are safe for health. In addition to aesthetic discomfort they cause discomfort, so many they are not treated.

Pigmentation darkening and breast may be caused by excessive consumption of contraceptive preparations (based on hormones).

Main place of dislocation

The main localization of dark patches of skin:

• Along the spine to the shoulder blades;
• The neck area;
• On the face, behind the ears;
• On the feet, the hands.

Some brown spots on the hands, back, have a clear localization, if caused by age-related changes.

Pigmentation in pregnancy

When a woman bears a child, says the presence of brown spots on the abdomen, breasts cause is a surge of hormones. Pigmented areas in pregnancy are formed on the face, nipples, shoulders.

Prevent dark spots on the abdomen, under the breast and help the development of complications Recommendations:

• Reduce the number of walks in the sun;
• Drink vitamins, eat fresh vegetables, berries, fruit;
• To monitor hormone levels;
• Pass health research "thyroid".

Brown spots on the body in children

Factors that promote the appearance of spots may be the following:

• Disruption of metabolic processes;
• The shortage of useful elements;
• An allergic reaction to cosmetics, chemistry, food.

If there were dark spots on the body or the face of a child must be:

1. Timely show the baby the doctor dermatologistConsult an endocrinologist, pediatric oncology.
2. Carefully monitor the change in spot size.
3. Do not injure pigments.
4. Do not give the baby to scratch a dark spot on the back face.
5. Prevent inflammation.

How to remove dark spots on the body?

Depending on what appear spots on the body, chosen therapy agents. The reason can be a serious disease, and incorrect treatment can lead to difficult consequences. Therefore, the therapy must necessarily be consistent with the professionals.

Treatment of folk remedies

Helping masks, compresses, toners on the basis of medicinal plants:

1. Parsley juice for whitening tonic;
2. Masks from cucumber pulp (20 minutes before bedtime);
3. Compress of white clay (2 tbsp. l.) and chamomile broth (2 hours. l).;
4. It should be regularly cleaned pigment place yogurt, fresh yogurt.

Choosing the ointment of age spots on the face or body, you need to pay particular attention to bleaching elements in the composition.

How to remove a light brown spots?

To do this, use the following folk remedy for pigmentation:

1. Protein mass. It needs to combine 2 hours. l. chicken protein 1 h. l. hydrogen peroxide for 1 hour. l. low-fat cottage cheese. Treating pigments on the skin daily.
2. Ancient effective mask. in equal parts to take hydrogen peroxide, ammonia, cottage cheese. The resulting mixture was 2 times daily use in problem areas.

Treatment method Dem'yanovich

Methodology Dem'yanovich doctor is mainly used when pigment formed on the scalp, the hair under the gun. Prior to clarification will need to shave the desired zone, treatment is carried out with a solution of 60% sodium thiosulfate, and then 6% sulfuric acid solution.

Stain removal in beauty salons

Thanks to the methods of hardware cosmetology it is possible to eliminate the pigments of the epidermis:

1. Deep peeling body based on the salicylic acid. Events are characterized by slight pain, but the effect is significantly higher than analog techniques.
2. laser therapy - safe and painless technique based on pulsed light energy.
3. Cryotherapy It uses as a basis liquid nitrogen. In the process of surface cells are destroyed, it stimulates the regeneration process. Technology is a strong reddening, skin for a long time getting back to normal.
4. phototherapy performed using infrared flash. Method conducted only in a beauty salon, destroys the cells with excessive pigment level.

medication

Will help solve the problem sintomitsinovaja ointment of age spots on the face and body.

It is also recommended the use of cosmetics that include acid:

• kojic;
• ascorbic;
• folic;
• Azelaic acid.

Nullify the formation of melanin in the body such means as salicyl alcohol or bodyaga chemist.

Use the following medication regimen should:

• Introduction of glucocorticoids;
• Vitamin intravenously (group "A", "B");
• Macro- and microelement therapy.

Cosmetical tools

You can get rid of the problem areas using the following drugs:

• Gel cream "Recipes grandmother Agafia";
• bodyaga;
• Cream "Vitex";
• Commodity line "LyaKrema", "Floresan".

prevention

To prevent the formation of pigment necessary to follow the recommendations:

1. Stay out of the sun from 12.00 till 16.00;
2. Use sunscreen cosmetic bag;
3. Do not use over-service tanning;
4. Use only high-quality, new cosmetics;
5. Enrich food with vitamins, minerals.

Pigmented area is quite treatable necessary medication and alternative medicine recipes. Many of the species are not dangerous to health and do not require treatment, causes and treatment of age spots the body must appoint a doctor.

Brown spots on the body - what it is and their causes Link to main publications

A source: https://netzudu.ru/telo/pigmentnye-pyatna