The most common female diseases and their symptoms

Almost every woman faces gynecological diseases. Female diseases affect the genitals, as well as the reproductive system of women - the uterus, ovaries, appendages and the like. The earlier a woman discovers signs of a disease, the better will be his treatment.

To reveal a gynecological disease, it is necessary to undergo an examination every six months with a gynecologist. However, if a woman observes the symptoms of the disease, she should immediately consult a doctor. Unfortunately, some diseases are difficult to determine on their own, since they can leak secretly. A gynecologist will be able to identify them when they are examined or when they study a smear.

With hidden diseases, a woman does not feel abdominal pain, she may not have any abnormalities in the menstrual cycle, and vaginal discharge may not be different from normal.

Sometimes, in order to identify a particular disease, it is necessary to undergo examination by a gynecologist, to pass a biochemical and general blood test, urine analysis and a gynecological analysis for the determination of cytology and microflora.

Symptoms of gynecological diseases

Fortunately, most of the female diseases occur with a pronounced symptomatology. Most often, such diseases arise as a result of changes in the natural microflora: pathogenic bacteria and microorganisms penetrate it. In addition, often the diseases are transmitted sexually.

There are diseases that develop due to a violation of the sexual glands of internal secretion. As a result, the woman has a hormonal background. Also, hormonal disorders can provoke some diseases, complicated during pregnancy, childbirth or the postpartum period.

As a result of hormonal imbalance, various tumors can develop: ovaries, uterus, fallopian tubes and the like. Unfortunately, tumors can be both benign and malignant. These diseases must be taken very seriously, because there is a high probability that various complications may arise.

Various factors can provoke female diseases:

• Chronic fatigue. A modern woman very often takes on many responsibilities: work, home, family. Because of this, she has almost no time for rest. And frequent overwork can lead to the development of many diseases, including those that are sexually transmitted.
• Constant emotional stress. Also often many gynecological diseases occur due to severe stress.
• Decreased immunity and malnutrition - these two factors can lead to abnormalities in the female reproductive system.
  

It has already been mentioned that most often gynecological diseases have their own symptoms. The most common symptoms are:

• Vaginal discharge. This feature is typical for almost all gynecological diseases. It is worth noting that the allocation, as a rule, abundant. Thus allocation can be both with change of habitual color, a consistence and a smell, and without it. They can be in the form of mucus or whitish.
• Bleeding from the genital tract. Some gynecological diseases are accompanied by bleeding. Bleeding may be different: abundant or barely noticeable. Therefore, when bleeding occurs, a woman should immediately contact a gynecologist.
• Painful sensations. In advanced stages of gynecological diseases a woman can complain of pain of varying severity. Pain can be of a different nature: stitching, aching, cutting, pulling or sharp. Pain can be localized in the back, abdomen.
• Breast of the menstrual cycle. With some gynecological diseases, the menstrual cycle is disrupted. Most often, this occurs in those diseases that are provoked by a violation of the hormonal background.
• Violation of reproductive organs. Sometimes gynecological diseases affect neighboring organs.
  

Species of gynecological diseases

Female diseases are classified as follows:

Inflammatory processes of the genitals

Most often, gynecologists need to face various inflammatory processes involving the organs of the reproductive system, most often the ovaries. For the development of such a disease, it is enough for ordinary hypothermia or for getting bacterial or pathogenic microorganisms into the genitals.

Cervical erosion

This disease is the second most common gynecological disease faced by gynecologists. As a result of this disease, the mucous membrane of the cervix is ​​covered with sores, and healthy cells can regenerate into precancerous ones. One third of women on the planet suffer from this ailment. The most common disease is asymptomatic. Sometimes it can make itself felt barely perceptible pain sensations or smearing secretions after sexual intercourse.

Myoma of the uterus

Most often, this disease occurs in women who turned 45 years old. Muscle cells begin to expand into the walls of the uterus. At the same time the disease is asymptomatic. There are no painful sensations, and also there are no vaginal discharge. However, there may be abundant menstrual flow.

Tumor or ovarian cyst

With these diseases, there are always abundant menstrual discharge. There are no other symptoms. Therefore, the disease is diagnosed with gynecological examination. And the sooner it is revealed, the easier it will be cured. That's why it is very important to visit a gynecologist every six months.

Development of malignant tumors

Cancerous tumors can provoke human papillomavirus. Very often it leads to the development of cervical cancer. But despite the fact that there are many oncological diseases of the reproductive system, with timely detection they are easy to treat.

Steady menstrual disorder

The menstrual cycle can change throughout the life of a woman. However, if it changes very dramatically, then perhaps a woman suffers from secondary amenorrhea. This complication often occurs after an inflammatory process that affects the ovaries. Such complications adversely affect a woman's ability to conceive or bear fruit.

If the time does not begin to treat even the most simple gynecological diseases, this can lead to very negative consequences. Diseases can affect other reproductive organs, or even lead to infertility. Virtually all diseases in the initial stages are amenable to successful treatment. Therefore it is very important not to miss planned visits to the gynecologist twice a year. You should also consult a doctor if you are concerned about something: pain in the lower abdomen, bloody discharge, uncharacteristic discharge from the vagina, itching or burning in the vagina and genital area.

To avoid many gynecological diseases, protect yourself during sexual intercourse with an unfamiliar partner. Also, try not to overstrain yourself, avoid stressful situations. To the inflammatory processes may cause hypothermia. Therefore, always dress in the weather, and in the cold season wear outer clothing that covers the waist and the ass.