How to treat itching in the anus

Itching in the anus is an intimate problem that is not customary to talk about out loud. People suffering from rectal itching are usually embarrassed to see a doctor and try to get rid of it on their own. In fact, this symptom can be a manifestation of serious intestinal diseases, so you should not delay a visit to a specialist. For what reason does rectal itching occur and how to get rid of it?

Causes of rectal itching

Rectal itching (in the anus and rectum) can be caused by various factors, from wearing uncomfortable underwear to pathologies of internal organs, parasite infection. Before treating itching, you need to eliminate its cause, otherwise the problem will come back again and again.

1. Infection with worms. One of the most common causes of discomfort in the anus is worm infestation, or infection of the body with parasites (most often pinworms, lamblia, roundworms). The worms lay eggs in the anal area, which provokes severe discomfort. Itching with this disease intensifies at night and may be accompanied by burning, tissue inflammation, and a rash on the skin.
   
   

   Infection with worms is one of the possible causes

2. Diseases of the rectum. Among the pathologies of the rectum that cause itching, one can distinguish benign formations (warts, condylomas), fistulas, cracks, hemorrhoids, as well as cancerous tumors. The accompanying symptoms of such pathologies are pain, bleeding during bowel movements, a feeling of heaviness in the anus, etc.
   
   

   Hemorrhoids - what is it

3. Dermatological pathologies. Discomfort in the anus is often provoked by dermatological diseases, in which the pathological process is localized in the tissues of the rectum. These include psoriasis, eczema, lichen, scabies, fungal skin lesions.
4. Sexually transmitted diseases. With genital diseases, itching can spread to the anus. The causes of these symptoms are candidiasis, chlamydia, gonorrhea, trichomoniasis, as well as prostatitis and urethritis in men.
   
   

   Sexually transmitted diseases

5. Internal organ pathologies. Rectal itching can be a symptom of a number of diseases of internal organs, including dysbiosis, ulcerative processes in the gastrointestinal tract, gastritis, liver and pancreatic pathology, diabetes mellitus. In this case, discomfort in the anus is accompanied by other signs, most often digestive disorders (nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, bloating).
   
   

   Forms of chronic gastritis

6. Allergic reactions. When using inappropriate hygiene products, eating some allergenic products, wearing low-quality clothing in the back aisle, local allergic reactions may occur in the anus, which are manifested by severe itching, redness of tissues, inflammation.
7. Failure to comply with basic hygiene rules. Poor hygiene after using the toilet, the use of poor toilet paper, and frequent shaving of hair around the anus can also cause discomfort. In girls, this phenomenon is often found as a result of wearing thongs or bikini briefs.
   
   

   Practice good hygiene

8. Obsessive states. Depression, stress and psychoemotional disorders weaken the body's immune defenses, as a result of which the skin becomes sensitive to any negative effects. Itching in mental disorders can be so intense that a person scratches the skin until it bleeds.

In the summertime, itching in the anus is observed in people who are obese and excessive sweating. Risk factors include the regular use of spicy and salty foods, alcoholic beverages, seasonings, as well as the frequent use of sanitary napkins with alcohol, which dry the skin in the anal area holes.

In children, rectal itching is usually caused by worms, and in infants, allergic reactions to diapers or clothes (diaper dermatitis).

Video - Itching in the anus: what is the reason?

How does the disease manifest itself?

Itching can be of varying degrees of intensity, from mild discomfort to unbearable sensations that prevent you from leading a normal life. In difficult cases, swelling, induration and redness of the skin appear in the anus, sometimes bleeding and wounds. Usually the disease is cyclical, accompanied by remissions and relapses, and during exacerbations of its course patients complain of decreased performance, deterioration in general health, neurasthenia and other psycho-emotional Problems.

Treatment of rectal itching with medications

There are many medications that eliminate discomfort, promote tissue regeneration and healing, so that the patient quickly feels relief. Do not forget that the use of ointments and creams for rectal itching relieves the symptoms of the disease, but does not eliminate its cause, therefore, for a complete recovery, it is necessary to consult with a doctor.

For sexually transmitted infections, together with the use of topical drugs, a special medication is prescribed. therapy with antibiotics, for fungal diseases - antifungal drugs, for infection with worms - antiparasitic funds. If the patient suffers from obsessive compulsions, he is shown taking sedatives or tranquilizers.

Table. Ointments for rectal itching.

Name	Active substance	Features of the impact
Heparin ointment	Heparin sodium	Destroys pathogenic microorganisms, is used for the treatment of hemorrhoidal processes, cracks and inflammation of the rectum, has practically no contraindications
"Relief"	Pheniephrine Hydrochloride, Shark Liver Oil	It narrows blood vessels, eliminates inflammation and edema, is used for anal fissures, hemorrhoids and other pathologies of the rectum
"Hepatrombin G"	Heparin sodium, prednisolone acetate	Contains a hormonal component, has an anti-inflammatory and vasoconstrictor effect. Indications for use include hemorrhoids, rectal fissures, eczema, fistulas.
"Troxevasin"	Troxerutin	Antiseptic agent used for pathologies that cause rectal itching. Destroys pathogenic microorganisms, promotes rapid tissue regeneration
"Proctosan"	Bismuth	Well relieves pain, itching, irritation and swelling. Effective in advanced stages of rectal diseases, accompanied by bleeding and severe discomfort
"Belogent"	Gentamicin, betamethasone dipropionate	Antipruritic, antibacterial and antihistamine agent. It is indicated for dermatitis, pyoderma, inflammatory diseases of the rectum, accompanied by the addition of a secondary infection
"Aurobin"	Prednisolone, lidocaine, dexpanthenol	Used in the treatment of inflammatory diseases of the anal canal, dermatological pathologies, skin lesions, fistulas
"Celestoderm V"	Betamethasone	Indications for use are dermatitis of various origins, psoriasis, senile rectal itching. Reduces the manifestations of inflammation, discomfort and other manifestations of disease

Before using any drug for rectal itching, you must carefully read the instructions, take into account all contraindications and possible side effects, especially if the treatment is carried out in pregnant women and children.

With severe itching, an antihistamine can be taken together with the use of topical ointments. drug ("Suprastin", "Claritin", "Diazolin"), which removes tissue swelling and eliminate unpleasant Feel.

Treatment of rectal itching with folk remedies

Folk recipes are often used for rectal itching, and in some cases they are no less effective than pharmaceutical preparations, but when applied, they also require careful treatment.

Video: How to treat an itchy anus at home?

Means for external use

One of the most effective and simple remedies for itching in the anus is baths with the addition of medicinal plants. The water temperature should not exceed 37 degrees, and the duration of the procedure should be 20-30 minutes. Warm water soothes the skin, and decoctions and infusions of medicinal plants (you can use succession, chamomile, birch buds, celandine) have a regenerating and anti-inflammatory impact. It is not necessary to take a full bath - it is enough to draw water to a level of 10-15 cm so that you can sit in it. For greater effect, you can dissolve 3-4 tablespoons of baking soda in water.

To relieve the symptoms of anal itching, regular tea bags can be used. The bag should be dipped in boiling water as usual, then cooled to a comfortable temperature and applied to the affected area.

Another good way to reduce the intensity of discomfort is to apply gauze soaked in cold water to the anus, or wrap a piece of ice in it. This procedure cools the skin, relieves inflammation and constricts blood vessels, thereby reducing the manifestations of the disease. Gauze can be moistened with a small periwinkle infusion, which is prepared as follows - a tablespoon leaves, pour a glass of boiled water, warm up in a water bath for 20 minutes, leave for another 10 minutes and cool.

It helps well with diseases that provoke rectal itching, marigold oil. Take 100 g of flowers, put them in a glass container, pour 500 ml of olive oil and leave in a warm, bright place for several hours. In the resulting product, moisten clean gauze patches and apply them to the affected area for half an hour.

Tincture of propolis, calendula and mummy, which can be bought at any pharmacy, can eliminate the unpleasant manifestations of the disease.

Oral decoctions

Together with external agents, you can use infusions and decoctions for external use, which will significantly increase the effectiveness of treatment.

1. Take 2 tablespoons of chamomile, yarrow, lime blossom and mint, pour 1.5 cups of boiling water, close tightly and leave for 2 hours. Drink 100 ml three times a day before meals.
2. 7 tablespoons of oak and willow bark, as well as buckthorn bark, chop and mix well. Pour 2 tablespoons of the resulting mixture with a liter of boiling water, keep on low heat for 5-7 minutes, then insist the medicine for half an hour. Strain and drink a teaspoon three times a day.
   
   

   Oak bark

3. Mix in equal proportions burdock root, chamomile flowers, walnut leaves, and the leaves of a plant called field bark. Pour a tablespoon of the herbal mixture with a glass of water, boil for 15 minutes, filter and drink ½ cup three times a day.
4. Take the same amount of chamomile, yarrow and perforated St. John's wort, steam 1.5 cups of boiling water, wrap and leave for 2 hours. Drink three times a day before meals.

To prevent rectal itching, you should devote enough time to personal hygiene (it is advisable to wash each times after using the toilet), use high-quality toilet paper and wear loose linen made from natural fabrics. In addition, you need to pay attention to the health of the digestive system and proper nutrition - limit the consumption of sweet, spicy and salty foods, introduce more fresh vegetables and fruits into the diet.

Video - Itching of the anus