From what appears on the bald head?

A woman and a bald head: two incompatible concepts

Author Alex Ozhogin date June 19, 2017

The hair on the human head fall every day. The number of fallen hairs ranges from 50 to 100 pieces, at what is considered the norm.

But it is necessary to rectify the situation immediately if the thickness of the former head of hair is not a trace left, and sometimes even formed bald. Bald head of a man does not cause shock and bald spots on the head of the women - not a sight for the faint of heart.

Therefore, if the woman noticed that her hair began to thin suspiciously, she should immediately run to the doctor.

complete baldness

What contributes to the disease and treatment of female and male pattern baldness

Hair Loss - pathology, which results in a uniform thinning of hair on the head or education deprived areas of vegetation. In severe cases, men may disappear all the hair on his head.

In women, hair loss is almost complete is not observed (chemotherapy does not count), mainly the scalp strongly but uniformly thins.

The process can take place unnoticed, since it takes a long time, so that the patient himself can detect a bald spot already in full glory.

Hair Loss - etopatologiya

The influence of hormones on the head of hair health

If there was a bald spot on the head of a woman, it means that the failure occurred in the hormonal system.

Female body is designed so that the hormone estrogen is directly responsible for the health, strength and duration of the life of hair.

Studies have proven that hundreds of women who have greatly thinned hair or bald head was formed, 98 suffer from androgenic alopecia is due to violations in the endocrine system.

One of the causes of hair loss - hormonal failure

Causes and types of disease

External factors also play a significant role. Possible causes of baldness in women:

• constant stress and nervous stress in combination with sleep disturbances and headaches;
• frequent perming or coloring (abuse of such procedures - a huge stress for the hair);
• a long illness;
• not controlled application diets (micronutrient deficiencies and limitations in the diet adversely affect the general condition of the organism); Anorexia - uncontrolled slimming

pregnancy, childbirth or lactation (the body of a woman running with a double load, so the slightest lack of nutrients is reflected on the skin and hair);

poor environmental situation in the area of ​​permanent residence;

improper care (wrong chosen shampoos, balms, lacquers, overreliance hairdryer and other heating devices).

Wrong hair care can lead to their loss

Diffuse loss curls

This type is characterized by the formation of bald spots or bald. Just a woman begins to notice that the hair was thinner. This is especially noticeable if the braid hair in a braid. Because of the strong uniform thinning across the scalp clearly shines through the skin, especially in the forehead, temples, crown.

Diffuse hair loss

Alopecia or alopecia areata

Causes of Alopecia and Alopecia areata can be different: from the banal to the stress of a severe allergic reaction. The coat starts to fall in certain areas, including the beard or eyebrows. Initially, the bald areas are small, have a round shape, but with the progression of the disease into large areas.

alopecia areata

androgenic alopecia

One of the most difficult types of hair loss, which is characterized by undulating periods. This pathological process occurs because of the increased sensitivity of hair follicles to DHT and can begin at a young age (20-25 years).

For men, characterized by the formation of bald patches on the head, then there are bald spots on the crown. In severe cases, the scalp is only in the temples.

Women process is different: the hair starts to thin out rapidly on the crown, and a severe form of alopecia baldness formed completely bares top.

Androgenic alopecia is characterized by periods of undulated

disease treatment

Folk remedies to help difficult. Therefore, in the near future need to see a trichologist, which will help establish the causes of baldness on the head and prescribe appropriate treatment.

The doctor asks the patient in detail about his life, trying to figure out what triggered the alopecia.

Borne diseases, trauma, surgery, accommodation and labor, professional activity, the presence or absence of constant stress - is the key to unraveling the causes of the disease. Not be amiss and consultation of the endocrinologist.

• degree of fat;
• level deformation in the structure;
• some trace elements are missing hair.

For diagnostic use mikrovideoanaliz

According to the results of analyzes appointed external or general medicine, vitamins and physiotherapy. If a woman has an increased content of androgen, it may prescribe contraceptives (anti-androgenic drugs).

If the cause is external, then the treatment options are many. Reducing shampoos, face masks and other drugs improve the assimilation of nutrients and stimulates blood circulation.

Because therapeutic preparations are assigned sedatives, immunocorrective, vitamins and mineral supplements.

vitamins

If the situation is hopeless, resort to radical methods - hair transplant, during which transferred from the nape hair follicles on bald spots formed. But is it worth such a pleasure expensive, and the process is quite complicated and takes time.

General procedures

head cryomassage

Massage the scalp with liquid nitrogen (Cryomassage) - a procedure that helps to restore the normal natural blood circulation in small vessels and to ensure normal nutrition of hair. The frequency of such procedures - once in three days. Full course lasts for at least 7-8 weeks.

Home treatment for people after 50 years

Traditional methods has not been canceled. Many of them are able to improve and consolidate the results achieved without significant resources costs.

Folk remedies for baldness help

We use folk remedies

Examples of simple folk remedies:

1. Table salt. To washed hair, apply salt and rub well into the roots. Hold a quarter of an hour, then rinse thoroughly.
2. Lime infusion. 4 table. tablespoons lime color, pour a glass of boiling water. Infuse for half an hour. Dilute with water in a large basin, a few minutes rinse your head.
3. Onions with honey and burdock oil. One medium sized onion crush on a grater, to add weight to 1 table. spoon liquid honey and burdock oil. Mass strike on the head, cover with foil, wrap a warm towel. Keep at least 30 minutes. Wash off with shampoo. Honey is rich in vitamins
4. The combination of oils. Oil from sea buckthorn, burdock olives and mixed in equal proportions (quantity selected depending on the length and thickness of the hair). The oily mixture was rubbed into the skin at the roots wrap polyethylene with a towel. Hold for 30 minutes. Wash hair with shampoo.

Hair need to carefully take care of: to eliminate harmful cosmetic procedures (painting, perm), wash the hair with a soft boiled water with organic shampoos and decoctions herbs.

Hair requires gentle care

Useful tips for women: recommendations from medical forums

Hide bald woman in several ways:

• Wear a wig. But it should be worn only to return to the people. Constant wearing of the wig creates a greenhouse effect and further injure the already "breathing its last" hair. It is necessary to give preference to models made of natural raw materials, but wearing them is not more than 5-6 hours a day. use wigs
• Wearing strands barrette or increase hair. It requires a lot of time to create a normal hairstyle. building procedure is not cheap, and if the job is done poorly, you can go without healthy hair.
• Backcomb. But this is an extreme measure. Thick greased back hair severely injure the weak hair follicles, causing an even greater loss.
• Wear a hat. One of the best solutions in the treatment period. This does not mean that you need a whole day to walk in the header. Problem areas easily cover openwork scarf or coquettish hat.
• Make a hair transplantation. an expensive procedure, but if you have the means, and the other options are not appropriate and why not. Only need to remember that if the operation failed the hair may grow uneven beams that looks just awful.

Baldness in women and men testify to malfunctions in the body

Baldness and women and men indicates a problem with the body, so you need time to take action and prevent complete baldness. It plays an important role elimination of stress, maintaining a healthy lifestyle and competent care for your own hair.

SEE To Videos

Will be healthy body - will be healthy and the hair.

A source: http://volosyki.ru/problems/loss/zhenshhina-i-lysina-2-nesovmestimye-ponyatiya/

Fall hair on the head spot. Causes, Symptoms, Treatment of alopecia

Due to harmful environmental factors, the active chemical industry products in human subjects and the daily utensils, - hair loss in our time not a rare phenomenon.

Stress, synthetics and the impact of chemical compounds everywhere provoke health complication and deterioration of human health. But what if you lost his hair on the head spot.

What to do with this problem and how to prevent alopecia (loss of hair on the head locally - spots) need to know everyone.

Symptoms of alopecia (hair loss on the head spot)

Allegedly trichologists signs of alopecia can be very different. It all depends on the reason that caused hair loss.

Hair may fall out gradually or hair loss will begin suddenly. As well as hair loss patch may be not only color, but also for the whole body.

Unfortunately, if the hair fall out spot on the head - a lot of reasons to end this phenomenon has not been studied. Scientists say the fault in the immune system which mistakenly attacks the hair follicles

Highlight key features of alopecia:

1. Hair color gradually begin to thin and fall out.
2. On the scalp and sometimes the eyebrows or beard (males) show hair loss patch. They are called bald spots.
3. Hair loss beams when combing or shampooing.
4. Body hair can fall out when taking certain medications (eg, chemotherapy). At the end of supplementation hair grows again.

Interesting fact! In men, baldness begins from his forehead, and women - with temples.

Triggers hair loss on the skin of

If hair loss occurs on the head locally - spot, it indicates the number of serious reasons and factors. One of the most likely precipitating factors experts consider the following:

• lack of care for the hair;
• stress and nervous disorders;

• hormonal disruptions in the body;
• poor nutrition and vitamin deficiency;
• predisposition of the body at the genetic level.

Causes of hair loss on the head spot

Causes of hair loss patch, there are many. The table lists the most common causes of alopecia depending on the species.

Causes of alopecia depending on the species

View alopecia	The cause of alopecia
Scar alopecia - the appearance of scars after an illness and the lack of hair growth at these scars	Congenital and hereditary disease, lichen, autoimmune diseases, skin tumors, skin injury, diabetes.
Nerubtsovaya alopecia - occurs suddenly, without previous skin lesions	Immune disease organism is genetically predisposition, metabolic disorders, disease digestive, stress and depression state of the organism, chemicals and radiation radiation.
Diffuse alopecia - a condition where the hair fell on the head spot	Hormonal changes and changes the body at puberty, pregnancy and lactation, during menopause, as well as stress, drug use, and iron deficiency in the body.
Androgenic alopecia - occurs when the male-pattern baldness in women and female type in men	The lack of balance of male and female hormones in the body, thyroid disease, malignant and benign tumors in the body.

And that's not all existing types of alopecia.

Therefore, it is imperative to be examined and determine the cause of why the hair fell out a spot on the head. Then the treatment will be correctly and competently.

Folk remedies for hair growth on the head

There are many popular recipes that promote hair growth.

Important to remember! Treat hair loss on the head spot some folk remedies ineffective!

A decoction of burdock

The very first assistant in the fight against hair loss is a plant burdock (namely its root).

Preparation of broth should be carried out according to the following recipe: 3 tablespoons. Dried roots spoon boil in 750 ml of water, infuse 20-25 minutes to filter.
Rub into the scalp, gently massaging.

oil of burdock

Effectively the use of burdock oil, rubbing it into the hair roots. Noticeable results brings scalp massage using seawater or ordinary table salt.

Apply to wet his head, gently massage and rinse with warm running water.

Be careful! Causes burning of the skin! Apply gently after application to wash your hands, avoid contact with eyes. If, however, tincture gets into your eyes, rinse with a little water, it is better boiled.

The infusion of nettle

Some trichologists recommended for alopecia hair rinse with infusion of nettle.

The infusion is prepared as follows: 3 tbsp. spoons dried nettle pour 1.5 liters of hot water, let stand 45 minutes and drain the. After each washing the hair must be rinsed hair broth.

Massage and physiotherapy on a roll patch of hair on the head

If the hair fall out spots on the head, come to the aid of physiotherapy and massage the scalp. These procedures stimulate blood circulation, which contributes to the awakening of the hair follicles and thus hair growth increases.

The most frequent physiotherapy treatments that advise trichologists:

• arsonvalization - effects on the skin of the head currents, which are under a lot of stress. This procedure is indicated for patients who have hair loss caused by seborrhea.
• Cryotherapy - is the impact of liquid nitrogen in the hair follicles. This procedure is done punctually. Indicated for alopecia areata and circular.
• Ionofarez - during this procedure using the current (galvanic) injected into the deeper layers of the skin medications that help to combat alopecia.

• Massage banks (vacuum massage) - made using cans for medical procedures. This massage can also be performed in the home.

Massage the skin with alopecia can also be performed independently. To do this, comb your hair, put both hands on his head. Massage carried thumb and middle finger.

Light massage movements are made, moving from the periphery to the center of the head. Take a massage 3 times a week and the result will be noticeable within a month.

Drug treatment of alopecia

Drug treatment of alopecia depends on its type.

androgenic alopecia

If it is androgenic alopecia, is it worth spending the treatment hormonal preparations containing estrogen and progesterone.

Excellent results lead-counter medications containing Minoxidil. It can be as sprays (Alerana and Generolon - From 500 to 630 rubles) and shampoos, solutions (Kasilon - From 1000 rubles).

Important to remember! Drugs, which include Minoxidil, razrascheno use 18 years. Also it is impossible to exceed the daily dose of the drug, regardless of the balding area.

Fungal infection of the scalp

If hair loss is due to fungal skin lesions, here come to the aid medications containing ketoconazole. Such means provides Nizoral shampoo - price from 350 to 400 rubles.

How to use: Apply to wet hair for 3-5 minutes. Wash off under running water, avoid contact with eyes. Use 2 times a week for a month.

The drug finasteride (235-250 rubles) - a drug for the treatment of male pattern baldness. The drug is a hormonal and sold only by prescription. Has a lot of side effects and the treatment of women is used only in severe cases.

Soultz drugs used to restore the follicles. The active ingredient here is selenium. In a series of drugs have Soultz paste head (80do price from 100 rubles) and shampoo (the price from 180 to 300 rubles).

These means can be applied both in combination, or separately from each other. But it is worth remembering that the use of these and many other medications for baldness is worth only after consultation and doctor's prescription.

Surgical hair restoration on the head

To date, there are several types of surgical hair restoration:

• transplantation of artificial hair;
• change their hair;
• Cut the bald areas of the skin;
• plastic flap.

The procedure is a transplant of their own follicles from one area of ​​the skin where the hair to balding areas a lot.

The operation to transplant your own hair is held as follows:

1. Under local anesthesia, cut out a piece of donor skin.
2. At this place closed with stitches that will be very noticeable in a short time.
3. Of excised skin secrete a hair follicle.
4. The doctor makes the micro and puts in the follicles.

Today it is the most effective method of treatment of androgenic alopecia. Transplanted this way hair grows on the skin and retain their properties until the end of human life.

Alopecia - an unpleasant phenomenon, however, amenable to treatment. At the first sign of the disease should consult a doctor to conduct a survey and identify the causes of the disease, and then start the competent complex treatment.

What to do if hair fall out on the spot head. Causes and treatment:

A source: https://womane.ru/vypadayut-volosy-golove-pyatnom-prichiny-simptomy-lechenie-alopecii.html

Why does baldness on the head of women, and how to get rid of it?

Healthy thick hair - the pride of every woman, so the appearance of baldness on the head makes her a real panic and depression. Baldness - is an aesthetic and psychological problem, which is necessary to start treatment, without wasting time. Why there is a strong hair loss in women and how to get rid of the bald head, we shall understand further.

The content of the article

Alopecia - a disease that leads to loss of activity of hair. Some common forms of disease among women secrete:

1. Androgenic alopecia - is thinning and thinning hair in the frontal and parietal scalp. It is associated with 25 to 90% of the problem. The tendency to such a variety of hair loss is hereditary. With her struggling through drug treatment and transplantation own hair.
2. Diffuse alopecia - hair loss is accompanied by uniform over the entire head. This pathology occurs more frequently in women than in men. It arises due to the termination of operation of the hair follicles, which fall into a state of rest. The cause of diffuse alopecia may be a hormonal disorders, antibiotics, stress, chronic disease, diet with poor diet, cause vitamin deficiency.
3. Alopecia areata - a balding head separate sites, provoked an autoimmune disease. In this situation, the lymphocytes (white blood cells) instead of destroying disease-causing viruses and bacteria attack the roots of the hair. Affected follicles can recover over time. The reason that the bald patch on his head was formed, there may be other factors.

Baldness on the head most often appears between the ages of 15-30 years. If it triggers alopecia areata, the skin surface remains smooth, unlike fungal infections.

Alopecia occurs at one or more sites. It has an oval or round shape.

Over time, the problem could get worse, appear bald areas throughout the body (on the eyebrows, eyelashes, armpits), affected nails.

Doctors consider the following causes of alopecia areata:

• Stress - emotional upsets cause hair loss and baldness situation worsens depressed. During this period, a woman in need of social support.
• A viral infection or the presence in the body of chronic source of infection, such as dental caries, tonsillitis.
• Wearing a tight hat, long-term pressure on the hair.
• Pregnancy - during childbearing are hormonal changes in the body.
• Genetic predisposition, up to 25% of cases occur in several generations.
• Hormonal changes caused by menopause.

After excluding factors causing hair loss, the hair on the bald head may begin to grow yourself if this does not happen, you have to be patient and follow the doctor's recommendations.

Before you begin treatment, you must find out the causes of baldness. To establish why there was a problem, help trichologist - a doctor who specializes in diseases of the hair and scalp. He assigns tests to find the roots of an unpleasant situation.

Do not be amiss to visit an endocrinologist - a specialist in the diagnosis and treatment of endocrine disorders. If the cause of the bald head - a hormonal imbalance, he would appoint a course of drugs, to maintain a normal level of hormones.

The duration of treatment depends on the individual perception of the therapy. The process can take from several months to a year. The patient should be clearly assigned to follow the dosage regimen and therapeutic procedures will not interrupt when the first result.

of drugs

• Corticosteroids - Steroid medications prescribed to combat autoimmune pathologies;
• special ointments and creams;
• drugs that improve the growth of hair follicles: minoxidil, finasteride;
• receiving mineral complexes with zinc and iron;
• vitamin complexes: special pills Merz, Esvitsin, Revalid;
• oral contraceptives that reduce the amount of testosterone;
• sedatives to relieve stress.

salon treatment

• Mesotherapy - injections into the scalp, containing a cocktail of nutrients.
• Darsonvalization - effects on nerve endings scalp electrical impulses.
• Cryo - cold exposure.
• Laser therapy.

Traditional recipes

An effective way to renew hair growth - the use of different masks and herbal infusions that stimulate the activity of the follicles.

Treat baldness by using the following folk remedies:

• Tincture of red pepper - a pod of hot pepper chop and pour 100 ml of vodka. A day can be rubbed into the problem areas. This tool is used with caution, allergies can occur at him.
• Take 30 ml of burdock or castor oil and 20 g dry mustard. Mix ingredients and apply on the scalp. Rinse off with burning sensation.
• Bow is a major component of many masks, which is recommended to treat alopecia. It is crushed in a meat grinder and mixed with honey and burdock oil. The composition is applied to the head and wrapped the film and a scarf for warmth. Keep half an hour, wash off with shampoo. Can be rubbed into the skin just onion juice, it is well stimulates the flow of blood. This mask holding an hour, wash off with warm water.
• Henna - a natural product, strengthens the hair, restores their energy and beauty. It is filled with hot water until a thick cream and applied to the head. On top of the mask is covered with plastic wrap. Sale coloring henna and colorless, if you do not want to get rusty shade of hair, use the second option.

Remove bald head will not work for a few days. That during the treatment the woman did not feel discomfort, there are several ways to disguise the bald patch on his head:

• wearing a wig - it is better to use a product with natural hair and remove it in 5-6 hours.
• a hat - cap, hat, baseball cap outside help to hide baldness.
• Strands of hair barrette, masking the problem area.
• Hair Camouflage - aerosol product in the form of powder. It is applied to the hair around a bald head, firmly attached to him and makes thicker. Bald head becomes visible.

The main advice that allows to maintain a luxurious head of hair - is to take care of their health. You can not get involved in diets that lead to serious problems in the body. Outer beauty, including the hair depends on the state of internal organs. They should be fully vitamins (especially group B), minerals and other essential substances.

It should limit the use of hot styling curls and chemical staining. When choosing a shampoo, balms, masks and other means of hair care products should heed the advice of professionals, as error leads to baldness. In order to prevent useful to rinse decoction of herbs: burdock, hops, chamomile, nettle.

Improve their health, and with it the power of hair, will help avoiding alcohol and smoking. You can not supercool head in winter, declining cap.

Video: Why does baldness on the head of women, and how to get rid of it?

A source: https://mjusli.ru/krasota_i_zdorove/uhod_za_volosami/plesh-na-golove-u-zhenschin

Alopecia areata - causes of bald spots

Patchy (nesting) alopecia It occurs in both children and adults. The disease can appear at any age, but most people first signs appear in childhood or adolescence. Up to 60% of cases of focal alopecia is diagnosed up to 20 years.

Nested baldness - the most common (after androgenic alopecia) cause of hair loss. According to statistics, up to 2% of people who turn to a dermatologist, face Alopecia areata.

In the US, the prevalence of this disease is 0.1-0.2%, and alopecia appears not only among men but also among women.

Process focal alopecia

Patchy hair loss, as well as all other types of hair loss is a dermatological disease and can occur at any age.

The disease relates generally to the scalp, but it can also capture other hairy body parts. Cases of Alopecia areata armpits surrounding area and even the loss of eyelashes and eyebrows.

When Alopecia areata skin does not show any obvious changes Photo source: meke / CC BY-NC-SA

Changes in the skin, usually appear suddenly. The very course of the disease is very diverse and differs significantly from patient to patient. There may be one source of hair loss that lasts for a long time or new lesions may appear constantly.

Hair growth restored more often spontaneously within a few months after the treatment. The disease is characterized by the presence of recurrent relapses and exacerbations.

There are three main varieties of Alopecia areata: Normal alopecia areata, generalized Alopecia areata and Alopecia areata complete. Sometimes it happens that the hair does not grow back, and then talk about malignant focal alopecia.

In this case also there is no response to treatment. For normal focal alopecia is characterized by a round or oval lesions in the scalp region having, as a rule, merging with each other. In the event of total and generalized focal hair loss observed a complete lack of hair on the scalp.

In the course of the disease, in addition to a full or partial baldness, no variation in the skin. To a large part of the cases, approximately 12-15%, with a loss of hair may occur dystrophic nail changes. This kind of change is much more common in children.

Sometimes the changes on the nails may be the only sign of the ongoing disease process. It should also be noted that Alopecia areata may coexist with thyroid disease, vitiligo and other diseases in which basis lie autoimmune factors.

Causes of Alopecia areata

Factors leading to the development of focal baldness is still unclear. It is assumed that 20% of cases there are hereditary reasons.

Although the cause of the disease is not known, it is assumed that significant influence are genetic factors, stress, mental disorders, disturbances of the endocrine glands and immunological.

There are also many other hypotheses regarding disease grounds.

One of the factors leading to excessive hair loss are hormones responsible for the development of male characteristics. They adversely affect the hair follicles and lead to loss of function.

Damaged hair follicles are unable to produce hair or produce them in violation of the structure. Baldness may be due to hormonal changes with time (e.g., pregnancy, or menopause in women) or with abrupt changes in hormone replacement therapy.

Excessive hair loss It can be caused by mechanical factors (e.g., hair pulling), harmful (e.g., heavy metal poisoning) or be the result of concomitant diseases.

Many drugs, such as cytotoxic drugs, immunosuppressive, anti-thyroid and anti-coagulants may also leave a "footprint" because of baldness. Finally, hair loss may be caused by long-term inflammation.

Some scientists blame the focal hair loss disorders of the hair follicle cycle, namely, too rapid transition from the anagen phase to the catagen. So far, this theory has not been confirmed and identified the factors responsible for the origin of all balding process.

However, it remains valid the fact that hair loss is the nature of inflammation, despite the no visible changes in inflammation on the skin, in the form of redness or increased temperature.

Large Circle "fans" also has the autoimmune theory. The fact of coexistence of focal alopecia with autoimmune diseases and high concentrations of autoantibodies (antibodies to its own tissues, in the case of hair loss - to the cells of hair follicles) can testify to the veracity of nominated scientists assumption.

Though causes focal hair loss until the end is unknown, the disease is becoming more and more understood.

Chronic Alopecia areata

In chronic diseases of the blood is dominated by the cytotoxic lymphocytes, which triggers the "programmed cell death", so called apoptosis. It is assumed that chronic hair loss It may be associated with different environmental factors.

An important influence is the presence of the internal focus of bacterial or viral infections that capable of producing a specific activation of lymphocytes (the so-called superantigens) and skin microtrauma head.

Signs of Alopecia areata

Alopecia areata is manifested in the form of several circular lesions (1-5 cm in diameter) lacking hair. The skin in these places is creamy yellow. Bald spots may be overgrown or grow.

In rare cases may fall eyebrows, eyelashes, beard hair in the armpits. Then talk about malignant alopecia and hair regrowth prognosis in this case is negative.

Diagnosis Alopecia areata

Diagnosis Alopecia areata is relatively simple. Usually it is not necessary to conduct any investigations of hair, a doctor examine quite bald areas.

If there are doubts about the causes of hair loss, is carried out blood tests or skin biopsy specimens with a bald place.

Treatment for Alopecia areata

This disease is caused by an uncertain still etiopathogenesis. As a rule, no knowledge of the causes of some pathological disease, its treatment does not bring the desired effect. The same holds in the case of focal hair loss.

In the treatment of this disease, the following drugs:

• Rubefacient agents (e.g., tretinoin, dithranol);
• Local immunotherapy;
• immunomodulatory drugs;
• immunosuppressants and anti-inflammatory agents (e.g., cyclosporin A, corticosteroids);
• means stimulating hair growth (e.g. minoxidil).

The most effective and most commonly used alternative method of treatment is diphenylcyclopropenone.

Corticosteroids in focal alopecia

Corticosteroids are administered once a month at a location below the area where the hair is missing. Medication side effects are minimal: the pain and atrophy of the skin, however, these disturbances are reversible.

Systemic corticosteroids in focal alopecia

Corticosteroids may also be applied in the form of tablets of the prescription (systemic corticosteroids). Treatment for Alopecia areata using tablets brings effect after four weeks.

However, systemic corticosteroids have serious side effects. These include migraine, mood swings, cataracts, hypertension, osteoporosis and diabetes. Because of this, they are used only for a few weeks, and only as a last chance for salvation.

Laser treatments in focal alopecia

You can use the latest technological advances, such as the laser for the treatment of focal alopecia. Laser beams of low intensity is directed to the affected sites.

Laser beams penetrate the skin and stimulate the follicles to grow hair. it Alopecia areata treatment It brings good results, because the hair is thicker and stronger, and the laser does not cause burns, since it does not use heat.

The only downside of this form of therapy may be a waiting period for the results, since the procedure requires eight (sometimes even thirty) sessions, two to four times a week. In addition, laser therapy does not work in the case of complete baldness on the head.

Laser therapy has no side effects.

Home remedies for Alopecia areata

To stimulate hair growth you can apply to the means of natural medicine. For example, compresses of onion juice.

To do this you need to wrap sliced ​​onions and stir. The juice can be kept in a refrigerator, but must be heated before applying it to room temperature, and mix thoroughly. When lubricating places, covered by hair loss, use gloves. Repeat twice a day and you will see results in two weeks.

Aromatherapy can also be useful in the treatment of focal alopecia. It is best to use a mixture of essential oils of lavender, rosemary and thyme.

A source: https://sekretizdorovya.ru/publ/ochagovoe_gnezdovoe_oblysenie/13-1-0-121

Aesthetic and psychological problem - hair loss in women: causes and treatment, photos, tips and recommendations

Baldness in women - a serious aesthetic and psychological problem. Thinning strands, tufts of hair on the comb, weak growth curls - frequent complaints of the fair sex.

What causes alopecia in women? What are effective treatments for baldness? For you - trichologists recommendations, recipes of traditional medicine, tips on caring for weakened strands.

A certain amount of hair cores daily stays on the comb. Refills - a normal physiological process. A marked increase in fallen hairs - an occasion to sound the alarm.

Factors provoking thinning head of hair with the fair sex, there are external and internal. In some patients, it is impossible to prevent the development of disease, but in many cases, women themselves are to blame.

Hormonal alopecia - a widespread phenomenon among patients tricology clinics. Causes of hormone:

• Pathology adrenal / ovarian cancer;
• menopause;
• pregnancy;
• thyroid disease;
• long reception of hormonal contraceptives.

Other causes of thinning head of hair:

• stress, lack of vitamins, poor nutrition;
• regular use of curling, hair dryer, ironing, frequent staining, hot rollers, curling with chemical components;
• abuse styling compositions, especially low quality;
• harmful working conditions in the workplace, exposure to high doses of radiation;
• the use of potent drugs;
• genetic predisposition;
• chemotherapy, severe infectious and chronic diseases.

Note! A weakened immune system, combined with other adverse factors - a fertile ground for the development of alopecia in women.

Types of alopecia and their symptoms

Names, signs of alopecia in women are similar to manifestations of the disease in men:

• androgenetic form. Thinning head of hair begins by parting the hair thinner, lose some pigmentation, break, drop out. The later the treatment is started, the greater the area of ​​baldness.

  In severe forms affected vellus hairs, ugly bald head is "decorated" hair;

• lobular form. Affected areas resemble circles or ovals.

  In some patients observed loss of hair on the top or side, at the other - multiple bald spots cover a large surface area;

• diffuse form. Thinning, loss of rods is marked all over the head.

  The disease develops rapidly, a couple of months is easy to lose a large percentage of scalp. Hairs fall out in the form of nests strips or partings;

• seborrheic form. When the fat alopecia develops excessive greasiness of hair, dandruff appears.

  For dry forms of alopecia characterized peeling skin, thinning, drying the strands;

• scar form. The loss begins rods after injuries of the scalp: hair follicles are replaced by connective tissue. At the site of scars can not grow hair, you want to transplant new follicles.

Note! When the "female" type of hair loss often suffers top, front area of ​​growth is not shifted.

Methods and rules of treatment

With a marked poredenii shag refer to trichologist: Specialist deals with the problems of the scalp. In the early stages of hair loss easier to achieve a result of therapy.

Doctor will prescribe tests, finds that the weakened hair follicles, loss of rods. In many cases, treatment of the underlying disease stops hair loss.

Do not self-medicate: improper treatment will worsen the condition of hair. Only deliver complex treatment of alopecia.

Pay attention to modern treatments. In diffuse, focal, androgen, seborrheic form effective hair loss mesotherapy - microinjection special solutions. The composition mezokokteyl include: proteins, vitamins, therapeutic molecule, amino acids, plant extracts, panthenol, salicylates, hyaluronic acid.

Basic rules for patients:

• strictly follow the treatment regimen: insufficient duration of the course, will reduce the interruption of treatment results. Buy scheduled ointments, creams, pills, lotions. Check with trichologist than replace expensive drugs in case of lack of finance. Tricology drugs have a lot of budget analogues;
• ready for long-term administration of drugs, local treatment foci: in some forms of alopecia treatment and supportive therapy lasts more than one year;
• change the diet to include more healthy foods. Health, strength shag irreplaceable grains, legumes, dairy products. Lean on fruits, vegetables, leafy greens, sea fish. Useful bran, flax seeds, eggs, nuts, vegetable oils;
• normalize mode, less nervous, Sleep at least 7 hours, and spend more time outdoors. Lack of sleep, stress reduces the effectiveness of therapy;
• choose a medicated shampoo for hair loss, Complete special care balms, lotions, masks. We earned a lot of positive feedback products against thinning hair, hair growth from the brands Vichy Fitoval, Evalar, Recipes grandmother Agafia, Alerana, Selentsin;
• discard staining using synthetic components, Use of lacquer, mousse, foam, rarely use devices for termoukladki;
• regularly make a mask from natural ingredients, rinse loose strands of herbal decoctions, spend wrap hair, aromaraschosyvanie, rub healing tinctures;
• will be examined with a hormonal background. Endocrinologist examine you to determine the level of hormones. When the detected violations go treatment. In certain diseases requires constant reception formulations maintain sufficient levels of hormones;
• if noticeable loss of hair began after delivery, be sure to consult a gynecologist. Ask what drugs against baldness harmless to the baby (breastfeeding).

drug therapy

Selection of medicines has features for each form of baldness. Some drugs have universal effect, suitable for the treatment of various types of alopecia.

Listen to the recommendations trichologists:

• therapy androgenetic form is blocking the receptors sensitive to the action of a male hormone dihydrotestosterone ( "originator" alopecia). Reduces side effects from taking strong medicines appointment of phytoestrogens. Formulations regulating hormone production, improve the condition of hair with hormonal disorders;
• with nervous tension, fatigue recommended sedatives, immunomodulators. If the depressed state visit psychotherapy;
• insufficient level of hormones requires treatment by an endocrinologist. Hormone therapy is chosen individually, course duration, regimen should tell the doctor;
• if thinning head of hair is caused by fungal or bacterial infections, use antifungal, anti-inflammatory drugs for the topical treatment. What kind of ointment or cream to choose? Tell the doctor. Effective fluconazole, miconazole, acyclovir, ketoconazole, Terbizin, sintomitsinovoy emulsion. For advanced cases antibiotics are needed.

Note! Good results give lotions, sprays, gels for topical application, containing a therapeutic molecule aminexil, Minoxidil. Some of the drugs are expensive, but regular application of compositions gives good results.

vitamin preparations

With insufficient nutrition hair follicles doctor will prescribe vitamins, nutritional supplements with active substances. For strong, healthy curls need vitamins, tocopherol, retinol, ascorbic acid, brewer's yeast, minerals, proteins.

Popular vitamins for hair loss:

• Esvitsin.
• Pantovigar.
• Perfectil.
• Special pills Merz.
• Revalid.
• Evalar hair expert.
• Fitoval vitamins.
• Tsinkteral.
• Inna hair density.
• BAA Selentsin.
• Supplements with brewer's yeast;
• Pyridoxine.

Note! Combine receiving dietary supplements, multivitamin tablets with drawing oil and water solutions of vitamins to the affected area. Ampoules sold in pharmacies. Local treatment - a great addition to nourishment of hair follicles from the inside.

Folk remedies and recipes

Traditional recipes with herbs, useful products, essential oils are essential in the treatment of many types of alopecia. Naturopaths recommend that patients and trichologists traditional medicines throughout the course of therapy.

When androgenetic form domestic compositions of natural ingredients reinforcing rods and bulbs, improve circulation, but not completely cure the disease. However, to give up the use of tinctures, masks, decoctions is not necessary: ​​the better the condition of the skin and curls, the greater the chance of successful treatment.

A few tested recipes:

• honey-onion mask. Connect a teaspoon on thin honey, onion juice, whipped egg yolk, add 1 tbsp. l. nutritious burdock oil. Homogeneous mass apply on roots, massage, to warm for 20 minutes. Wash, rinse decoction of nettles;
• pepper tincture. Buy a pharmaceutical product, dilute 1 tbsp. l. tincture water (equal ratio), pour 1 tbsp. l. Burdock oil or the same amount of castor oil, rub into the roots, wrap. Treatment time - 15 minutes. Spend sessions every three days;
• Mask of thinning head of hair with aloe. A little heat 2 tbsp. l. honey, pour tablespoon agave juice, egg yolk, 4 drops of rosemary ether. Active ingredients apply to the epidermis, massage, put a plastic bag, then towel. Wash the strands with a shampoo after 40 minutes;
• Herbal decoction against the loss of hairs. Prepare tax: 1 tbsp. l. hop cones, nettle, camomile, sage, calamus root and burdock mix, pour herbal mixture liter of heated water. Immediately boil the mixture, after 10 minutes, set aside from the heat, filter for half an hour after. Rinse your hair every day, do not rinse;
• castor oil, plus calendula tincture. Connect the components in equal proportions, for example, 2 tbsp. l., for active power bulbs, add the yolk. Treat the root zone, perform head massage, wrap strands. Wash the hair after 20 minutes.

On combs were tufts of hair? Each time you wash in the bathroom are dozens of fallen hairs? Urgent visit trichologist. The specialist will tell what the cause of alopecia, prescribe treatment.

Alopecia in women require medical attention, patience and accurate compliance with the recommendations by the patient. Even with severe forms of hair loss find a way out. Modern techniques get rid of bald spots, return the beauty of hair.

In the following video even more details about the causes and treatments of hair loss in women:

A source: http://jvolosy.com/problemy/vypadenie/oblysenie-u-zhenshin.html