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Consequences of vasectomy and reviews operations

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Vasectomy: what it is, prices and reviews operations

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Vasectomy: what it is, prices and reviews operations

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What is a vasectomy and to whom it is shown? - All About Health

Vasectomy is one of male contraception is performed surgically and can be reversible, provided that passed not too long after the operation.

Today you will learn how to perform the procedure, how to prepare for it, is it possible to restore reproductive function, if the man changed his mind.

What is a vasectomy

Male sterilization vasectomy is not expensive sterilization, which is a seed efferent blocking channels. The essence of operations "to prevent" the sperm in the ejaculate, ejaculation and orgasm is retained.

Vasectomy is a men - serious enough step, so it should be thought out before the start of the operation. Strong floor in front of it will have to pass a lot of tests, analyzes and other specialists such as a psychologist, psychiatrist, etc.

Recommended age treatments - from 35 years of age with children. Operation ligation sperm excretory tract tends to be reversible. Only 5 years later the man completely loses its ability to fertilize and conceive a child.

To show and sterilization is contraindicated

Make a vasectomy can now be in any clinic, if it is a deliberate decision and allows the age and the presence of a child. Under Russian law, it is necessary to have two children or a good reason for the operation.

Indications:

  1. The presence of genetic disorders (autism, Down's syndrome, Turner's syndrome), genetic diseases that can be passed on to the child;
  2. Lack of desire to have children of spouses (childfree);
  3. There is a threat to life women in childbirth and child bearing;
  4. Intolerant of other species and methods of protection.

Contraindications:

  • Mental men deviation;
  • The lack of the presence of children;
  • Oncological diseases;
  • Skin diseases - urticaria, psoriasis;
  • Hemophilia (not blood clotting);
  • A man wants to have children later;
  • It agreed with his wife.

See also:Why there is an unpleasant odor in the intimate spot in men?

A vasectomy is reversible or not

It so happens that the man changed his mind for whatever life circumstances or wants to return to his ability to conceive. And the first thing he does - is to ask your doctor if a vasectomy is reversible?

After this operation in man after a certain time 80% of recovers its reproductive function. Often, the procedure - reversible, but it is necessary that you have an experienced surgeon-urologist.

In some cases, you can rely on the reversibility of the operation:

  • After the procedure no more than 3 years (provided that it did experienced surgeon) - 80% of pregnancy;
  • 4-8 years - 55% of pregnancy;
  • 8-12 years - 45% become pregnant;
  • After 15 years of pregnancy occurs in 25% of cases.

It is also reduces the chances of conception age of spouses, the presence of infectious diseases and gynecological diseases in women, hormonal disorders, menopause. At risk of not restore fertility include men who have had complications after vasectomy.

Perhaps after the first operation, the possibility of having children remained and could be considered the question of the re. In the subsequent procedure, the doctor makes the decision whether a vasectomy is reversible or not.

Advantages and disadvantages

Vasectomy has a number of positive and negative sides.

Pros vasectomy:

  1. Contraceptive Effectiveness;
  2. No need to use additional methods of protection;
  3. Full blend of full sex without stopping at condom donning or interrupt sex before orgasm;
  4. It rejuvenates the male body.

Disadvantages:

  1. It does not protect against HIV infection, sexually transmitted diseases;
  2. If unsuccessful operation possible swelling of the scrotum, the pain for a long time or during sex;
  3. Recommended use for 2-3 months, additional methods of contraception;
  4. You can not consider vasectomy as a temporary protection, and then to return back. The decision must be deliberate, fertility can not go back ever, even if you really want this.

There are several modern methods of operation of micro and macro, which are made with minimal resection and therefore with minimal complications afterwards.

consequences of vasectomy

It has a vasectomy side effects to be aware of before the surgery. Often by an experienced physician, proven clinic, complications and sequelae can be avoided.

Effects:

  • Blood poisoning by ingestion of infection (abscesses);
  • Swelling of the scrotum;
  • Bruising and hematomas of the testes;
  • Increasing the temperature to 38 ° C.

When you see these symptoms should seek immediate medical care, you may need a receiving broad-spectrum antibiotics. Male sterilization safer female. cost of the procedure in Russia ranges from 15,000 - 25,000 rubles.

How to prepare for a vasectomy

Before the operation the man need to pass the necessary tests, to communicate with other professionals who will determine that the man responsible for his actions and that is of sound mind. Such a conclusion can only give a therapist. Man needs to understand that a vasectomy - an irreversible process.

Training:

  • Pass all necessary tests - syphilis, sexually transmitted infections, HIV, urinalysis and blood, blood sugar;
  • Stop taking vasodilator drugs;
  • Inform physician if pass, any treatment drugs;
  • If you are sick before the operation to inform the doctor, surgery should be postponed until full recovery;
  • Completely shaved groin, scrotum.

Vasectomy takes up to 30 minutes under local anesthesia. Rehabilitation takes place at home.

What not to do after the surgery:

  1. Horse riding, especially lovers of bicycles and motorcycles;
  2. Long walk;
  3. Less physical exertion;
  4. Do not lift weights;
  5. Abandon the sport at the time of recovery;
  6. It is necessary for 3 days applying cold packs;
  7. Within 2 days no sex, protect the first 30 days after surgery.

By following all of the recommendations of the attending physician, the rehabilitation process will be painless and without health consequences.

vasoresection

Analogue of the vasectomy is vasoresection. It is practiced in two ways - the traditional and endoscopic.

Now popular latter method, it is less traumatic and post-operative period is much less than traditional. In this operation, there are also pluses and minuses.

Advantages and disadvantages of the operation are similar to vasectomy. Therefore, after weighing all the "pros" and "cons" can choose Luba from these treatments before surgery.

Just remember that the children you will have no more, and this procedure does not protect you from HIV and sexually transmitted diseases. Subscribe to our website. Learn a lot of new information.

A source: http://vse-ozdorovie.ru/chto-takoe-vazektomiya-i-komu-ona-pokazana.html

Vasectomy: what it is, prices and reviews operations

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What is it vasectomy and whether to do it?

It is known that only the egg is fertilized female male sperm, followed by a long-expected or alternatively unwanted pregnancy.

To do this, doctors have developed not only a barrier, hormonal and other methods of contraception, but also surgical procedures that eliminate forever the possibility to conceive a child. However, sterilization is not only women but also men. This article tells more about it.

What is a vasectomy a medical point of view?

vasectomy - a surgical procedure that carries out sterilization of men by ligation of the vas deferens, so that the sperm does not enter the ejaculatory duct of the penis.

The advantage of this operation can be considered that there is conservation of erectile function, libido and sexual desire, full testosterone, unlike, for example, from the same chemical castration, no hormonal disorders that are very important.

Indeed, thanks to hormones your body fully operational.

After conducting the operation man It should be protected barrier contraception for 8 weeks.

Upon expiration of the ejaculate without sperm, and fertilization is impossible.

But if a man doubts whether you need to be protected or not, your doctor may suggest to hand over a semen analysis for the presence of sperm. To do this, the patient must collect a small amount of semen in the condom, and to give health care providers who will send the contents of the lab.

Doctors recommend!

How to get rid of prostatitis without the help of doctors at home ?!

  • To stop the pain
  • normalize urination
  • to bring up sexual desire and the ability to conduct a sexual act
  • it tells us Elena Malysheva. Shattered men's health can and should be restored! with the help of timely treatment. Read more "

Why do I need to do and when?

vasectomy It needs a lot of people who are conscious approach to this issue and understand the essence of the operation. Not always such a surgery can spend on the man's request. According to statistics, 5% of young people are skeptical about the need for a vasectomy, and agreeing asked to return them to produce children.

Many men agree on such a radical method for some reason, such as:

  • The presence of several children, age appropriate, and mutual desire to no longer be expected addition to the family.
  • If a man's wife does not recommend pregnant due to certain factors (age, hormonal and gynecological diseases, severe diseases of the cardiovascular system, and others).
  • If the patient suffers some genetic disease that the child goes through inheritance. (In this case, this aspect may be an indication for surgery, rather than a simple desire a man.)

If the patient has at least one of the above reasons, none the doctor did not prohibit sterilization.

Preparation for the operation and its consequences

Any surgical intervention into the body - is the risk. Therefore, each patient requires training, which will prevent complications during surgery.

To do this, the doctor appointed by the survey:

  1. Complete blood count (can determine the presence of inflammation in the body, anemia and other pathologies.).
  2. Urinalysis (Determined urinary system diseases, for example, pyelonephritis, cystitis, etc.).
  3. blood tests for HIV, syphilis and hepatitis (B and C).
  4. ECG heart (cardiac activity is studied).
  5. Consultation urologist.

Also, the patient should see to-day operations shower and shave the vegetation in the groin and scrotum.

Health care professional is important to know the state of health of the person that the operation was successful, as well as protect themselves against transmission of dangerous diseases, because every patient is a potential source infection.

Pros and cons of male sterilization

Each operation has its advantages and disadvantages.

Pros vasectomy:

  • Very high process efficiency of the procedure. Only 1% of the male reproductive functions restored. Operation is positioning itself to be robust.
  • Minimal trauma. During the operation, the doctor makes a small puncture or incision.
  • After the vasectomy sexual functions do not change, and health is not affected (no observed reproductive and hormonal problems)
  • Irreversibility of contraception. There is a consistency of this method. The disadvantage of this option will be only for those persons who are not fully aware of all the implications of vasectomy and now regret their deeds.
  • The use of local anesthesia (significantly reduces complications and reduces patient recovery time)
  • No side effects.

Cons vasectomy:

  • Lack of protection during sexual intercourse against STDs and HIV. Only condom prevents ingress of pathogens into the body.
  • After sterilization the patient may experience discomfort and pain in the genital area.
  • The need to protect themselves after vasectomy within 2 months of barrier methods of contraception.
  • In rare cases there may be an independent restoration of reproductive function. (When the sperm still reach the ejaculatory duct.)

A source: http://kakbog.com/polezno/vazektomiya.html

Vasectomy - surgical equipment, Sterilization and the reversibility of the health effects

· You will need to read: 8 min

Effective, though radical methods of male contraception are vasoresection and vasoligature.

So called sterilization surgery, after which a man is unable to impregnate a woman, although libido, erection, ejaculation remain.

Given the seriousness of the consequences before you decide to be sterilized, it is important to find out in advance how safe and reversible whether for a vasectomy operation, what is its cost.

What is a vasectomy

Operation, during which the surgeon bandages vas channels or deletes a small fragment of them (as in the photo below) is called a vasectomy. The goal of surgical contraception - to prevent the ingress of sperm in the prostate secretion (ejaculate), in part of which they penetrate into the woman's vagina and under favorable conditions, fertilized during sexual intercourse egg.

Vasectomy - is a type of sterilization. Spend it, using two methods:

  • vasoresection - removal portion vas channels (excision);
  • vasoligature - dressing vas deferens.

After surgery, the sperm view does not change, the testicles maintain function, but because of the obstruction of the seminiferous tract sperm is unable to leave and continue their journey. Over time, the testicles atrophy spermatogenic epithelium, where germ cells develop. This leads to a reduction in their development and immaturity makes sex cells incapable of fertilization.

At the same time the number of Leydig cells increases, which produce testosterone and other androgen hormones, so that sexual functions remain. Man feels desire, capable of erection, prostate secretion is produced, so the ejaculation - no problem. At the same time the semen does not contain sperm, and the likelihood of fertilization is not.

Indications to Step

Traditionally, care of protection from unwanted pregnancy borne by a woman: she swallows hormonal tablets posing IUDs, agrees on the operation tubal ligation. these prevention methods are much more dangerous than vasectomy for men for women's health. Male contraception is beneficial even financially, because it requires a one-time payment.

If the couple have children, and the completion is not planned - it is an indication for vasectomy. The Russian operation to sterilize do men who have reached 35 years of age or have at least 2 children. Male sterilization prescribed for the following medical indications:

  • severe mutations in the genes transmitted by inheritance;
  • danger to life or health of women during pregnancy;
  • severe mental illness;
  • intolerance alternative contraceptive methods.

Benefits

While agreeing to sterilization, it is necessary to weigh everything. The advantages of vasectomy operation are:

  • conduction velocity, security;
  • the possibility of birth control;
  • rapid recovery, returning to normal after 3 days after the procedure;
  • preservation of sexual activity, the absence of hormonal disruption;
  • a small amount of side effects and complications.

disadvantages

Although vasectomy makes a man sterile, from sexually transmitted infections it does not protect. You need to take care of condoms during casual sex, or if permanent partner found a disease transmitted through sexual contact. Among the disadvantages of vasectomy can distinguish fact that the first three months after sterilization possible conception, and therefore need to be protected.

Do not forget about the side effects that are possible after any operation. Male sterilization is able to provoke:

  • persistent pain in the scrotum;
  • scrotal swelling of tissues;
  • inflammation of the surgical wound;
  • bleeding.

We have procedures and contraindications. Operation is prohibited in the presence of infections, sexually transmitted infections in hernia scrotum area, its swelling, damaged skin in the region where surgery is carried out.

The doctor may refuse surgery for poor blood clotting, as well as in diseases that cause this pathology (diabetes).

Do not appoint sterilization, if the patient is not completely sure whether the operation needs to be irreversible.

Reversible vasectomy or not

Daring to voluntary sterilization, it is important to know a vasectomy is reversible or not. According to statistics, 6% of patients eventually want to return the reproductive function. Among the reasons - divorce, death of a child, the desire to become a father again. Abroad, the cases when the operation is performed, young people who have never had children and who do not want to mess with them that as they mature change position.

Sterilization for men of reproductive age - an irreversible process. A real chance to improve the situation there in the first five years after the procedure, if the vas deferens were bandaged. Five years later, testicles cease to synthesize full-fledged sperm.

The operation to restore ejaculatory tract is expensive and not always performance (60%). The sooner it will be held after vasoligature, the higher the chances of success.

Alternatively, wishing to make a sterilization can be frozen semen and used for years later appointment.

preliminaries

Before sterilization need to be screened to ensure the absence of contraindications to surgery. For this purpose, it is necessary to perform these types of diagnosis:

  • general analysis of blood and urine;
  • plasma biochemical research;
  • coagulation;
  • electrocardiography;
  • Immunoassay blood test to determine the sex infections (HIV, hepatitis).

The patient should tell your doctor about the medicines that are taken recently. Aspirin, anticoagulants, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs can worsen clotting and cause bleeding after surgery. Manipulation is performed under local anesthesia, but it is possible a situation where the patient is out of fear before the operation requested anesthesia.

Conducting surgery

Sterilization in men is considered to be a simple operation, the duration of which takes 15-30 minutes. Perform its classical way, or making small incisions of the scrotum (the latter is less traumatic).

In the traditional embodiment, the surgeon performs a small incision in the groin area, and then allocates the vas deferens, or bandaging it separates the portion violating the throughput duct.

After finishing the operation, the doctor sews up the wound with absorbable threads, so there is no need to remove the stitches.

remediation activities

A few days after sterilization, the patient will feel discomfort in the groin. To resume a normal life man can after 2 days, and the doctor should follow postoperative recommendations:

  • do not take a shower or bath in the first few days after sterilization;
  • to reduce physical activity for 14 days;
  • abandon for a while on long walks and sex;
  • to prevent the occurrence of edema, pain, bleeding, cold compresses should be applied on the operated area, to handle the wound antiseptic preparations until they are healed.

Three days after surgery, a man can go to work, not related to physical activity. A week after the operation it is necessary to see a doctor, who will examine the operated area, and, in case of complications, give additional guidance. For example, the appearance of edema shown wearing brace or jockstrap (supporting dressings for the scrotum).

Consequences of male sterilization

The risk of unplanned become a father scares and pushing for radical action. However, thinking about vasectomy, you should carefully weigh the consequences:

  • After a vasectomy a man deprived of the ability to fertilize an egg and be a father.
  • Postoperative complications do not exist, in rare cases, a transient adverse reactions occur.
  • Vasectomy is not castration, in which the reproductive organs are removed, which leads to a reduction or disappearance of libido. After surgery, sexual desire, the ability to get an erection and ejaculation remain.
  • Although, after sterilization, a man can have sex without worrying about pregnancy your partner from sexually transmitted infections it is safe, so you should be protected.

Stagnant processes in the genitals after the operation will be. The total number of germ cells in the ejaculate is less than 1%, whereas most of the sperm consists of the secrets that synthesize prostate and seminal vesicles. During sex, the ejaculate comes out of the body, so after surgery stagnation, atrophy or bloating excluded.

The effect on fertility vasectomy

A few months later, after sterilization, the man loses fertility (ability to reproduce). In most cases, vasectomy is an irreversible operation. The situation can be corrected in the first five years, if it was made by ligation of the vas ways. The reverse operation is expensive and not always successful.

In the first three months after sterilization need to be protected - in the seminal vesicles and the channels arranged below the seat ligation, sperm part remains.

In theory, the possibility of fertilization during the next twenty sex acts. Check to see whether there are sex cells in the ejaculate, it is possible in the course of instrumental studies.

The success of the operation can be seen, if two consecutive analyzes showed no sperm.

Price vasectomy

Male sterilization operation can be done in both public and private clinics, urology department. Vasectomy in Russia paid the price in Moscow varies widely:

Clinic The cost of services, rubles
CM-Clinic 11 450
Miracle Doctor from 12,000
Medical Center DeltaKlinik from 20,000
Family Medical Center from 28,000

In private clinics to pay for primary and re-examination of a urologist (each visit to be paid separately). A separate fee is required for each designated analysis. After sterilization, it is necessary to apply several visits to the doctor, to periodically take semen analysis for determining the presence of sperm. Price semen in Moscow is about 1500 rubles.

Video

Reviews

The information presented in the article is exploratory in nature. article submissions do not call for self-treatment. Only a qualified doctor can make a diagnosis and give treatment recommendations based on the individual characteristics of the individual patient.

A source

A source: https://03-med.info/lekarstva/vazyektomiya-tekhnika-khirurgicheskogo-v.html

Male sterilization (vasectomy) provides an unexpected effect

The term vasectomy involves a surgical operation to block reproductive function in men. The very concept emerged in the medical community are not more than half a century ago, but now this method has gained widespread popularity as the most effective male contraception.

Unlike undergoing castration, those who have done vasectomy, have the opportunity without restrictions to enjoy the pleasures of their sex life. No adverse effects, except for infertility men, the procedure has not.

As a rule, the decision in favor of sterilization take on the basis of several important reasons for them. Firstly, the reluctance of men who already have children, additional family replenishment. Secondly, the presence of a genetic disease that can be transmitted to offspring. Third, intolerance of different ways intimate protection from unwanted pregnancy very partner.

Whatever it was, voluntary male sterilization must be verified and well-considered vital step as a reverse vasectomy is virtually impossible.

According to modern medical standards, vasectomy is not a complicated procedure and does not have a huge number of contraindications. But this surgery in a healthy living organism, which requires the patient preparation.

Before surgery should be carefully examined: pass urine and blood on the overall analysis, the presence of sexually transmitted diseases, do an electrocardiogram, be examined by a specialist urologist.

These ordinary preoperative measures are very important because they help minimize the possible subsequent complications.

Procedural steps

The idea of ​​vasectomy surgery to prevent sperm "reach" the semen released during sex. By blocking the vas deferens - the sperm fall on it in the seminal fluid. Make a duct "impassable" There are two ways:

  1. remove it easily accessible part,
  2. stop it with a special clamp.

The Internet provides the opportunity to get acquainted with the progress of the operation by means of text materials and video uploaded to the network. Video vasectomy demonstrates that sterilization in men is much painless than in women.

For such medical intervention is not necessary to open the abdomen - enough surgical procedures only in the groin, which is different from similar transactions with the ladies.

In addition, the video much as simple in its idea procedure, and how accurate must be the action of the surgeon.

If you examine the video recording of the sterilization process, men in more detail, we can identify the main stages.

  1. Held local anesthesia and disinfection of the groin.
  2. It is determined by the location of the vas deferens, and above it creates a small incision, dissecting skin first and then the muscle tissue.
  3. The duct is insulated, then suppressed. Videos showing tiny size of these conductive tubules diameter of less than two to three millimeters, and the true jewelry work carried out by Dr..
  4. Lobed ends are tied off or sealed with special metal clips. They are not rejected by the body and does not dissolve in it. As a rule - a titanium clips.
  5. Previously made incisions handled and sutured special material without implying removal of sutures.

Vasectomy is conducted under sterile conditions and lasts no longer than half an hour. The procedure does not require inpatient observation, and after twenty or thirty minutes, coming to himself, you can go home. Despite the overall simplicity and painless, since an operation such as male sterilization, requires care.

In particular, the first 48 hours is not recommended physical activity, can not be wet scrotum, so as not to bring in wound infection. Week should refrain from intimate contact.

In addition, the research proved that the remains of sperm from the sperm completely disappear only after twenty ejaculations.

So that unprotected sex can be engaged in only after two (and maybe even, and three!) Months after delivery of analyzes on the absence of sperm in the semen. There are cases when the ejaculatory ducts restored.

Unexpected effects and consequences

Sterilization only influences the ability to have children - all other indicators of male power - erection, ejaculation, orgasm, will remain unaffected. Moreover, it does not reduce the volume of semen and, except for a one-hundredth part. Occasionally, patients, in contrast, has been revealed notable increase in male function. Scientists attribute this to the increase in the formation of sex hormones.

In spite of the promised increase the libido, not all of the men willing to risk the most cherished of frightening complications. Possible bad effects of such procedures as sterilization, widely broadcast video footage on the network.

The result from viewing such video is straightforward - few would agree to have the procedure done after seeing. Hemorrhage and hematoma of infection, inflammation of the testicles - far from unpleasant phenomenon, showing the side effects of surgery.

Fortunately, these cases are extremely rare.

Pros and cons"

Fear of doctors at bay for most personal part of the male body is a powerful argument "against". Although, of course, is not the main one. The main argument in the non-acceptance of vasectomy - the process is not convertible.

After five years from the moment that had surgery reversed, but rather risky vasectomy, nevertheless, possible.

Only here at the end of this period, all attempts to once again experience the joy of physiological fatherhood will be in vain.

Alternatively, there is the practice abroad sperm frozen before the procedure - as a fallback, in case certainly want to have a baby. However, as far as possible in the Russian unstable conditions? And the considerable cost of the procedure is not available to most of our citizens.

Benefits of sterilization, as many

Arguments for":

  1. Emergency efficiency;
  2. Not temporary, but permanent contraception, does not require additional methods of protection partners;
  3. Almost no side effects are manifested;
  4. The quality of intimate contact is not impaired.

However, men who make sterilization should not forget that it does not protect against sexually transmitted infections. Make vasectomy - means renouncing children. Do not expect that the effects will affect all aspects of sexual life.

experience in the use

The history of the use of this measure in the world shows that vasectomy make adult citizens who already have children. Legislation in many countries deliberately limit the age at which it is impossible to perform the procedure, not allowing young people to make mistakes, because the reverse vasectomy is unlikely.

Populous countries, such as Japan, use this tool as a demographic tool. Country-record holder in the number of transactions made - United States (more than half a million transactions). Americans go for it, knowing full well that the measure is not the time and the operation often is not reversible.

In Russia, allowed to carry out sterilization only at obvious medical conditions or to achieve the 35 parents who have at least two children. The cost of such a procedure starts from 14000 rubles.

A source: http://urovrach.ru/andrologiya/vazektomiya-sterelizaciya-muzhchin.html

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