Oligospermia in men: symptoms, diagnosis and treatment of folk remedies

If female infertility is often a topic of discussion, that men's health is considered a hidden theme, although the cause is often hidden in a partner. By one of those diagnoses that can impair reproductive function of men, refers oligospermia.

The disease is characterized by a decrease in sperm in the ejaculate, which directly affect the ability to conceive.

What is oligospermia and how this phenomenon is characterized by

If no special medical terminology to answer the question, oligospermia, what it is, then the conditional phenomenon can be called a deficit of active sperm. There are digital data necessary amount of seminal fluid and the concentration in her gametes for further successful fertilization.

According to WHO, the average ejaculate volume must be not less than 1.5 ml, and the best option - around 2 mL or more. The quantitative volume for conception is not a major indicator important number of active spermatozoa and it should exceed 40 million and preferably 60 Mill. In the case of a low content of spermatozoa, not more than 20-30 million diagnosed oligospermia.

The disease can occur in an independent form or be associated pathology, e.g., low mobility germ cells the presence of structural abnormalities.

classification oligospermia

To determine the severity of the disease there is a separation on the extent of pathology. The classification is based on the concentration of active and viable spermatozoa in the accepted unit of volume of semen. With respect to these parameters is isolated:

• I degree. Oligospermia is the initial stage, when the situation is not yet critical, but requires a certain amount of control and conservative therapy. The number of active spermatozoa in 1 ml amounts in the range of 50-60 million. 60-65% chance of conception;
• II degree. Characterized by a decrease gametes concentration to 50 million or probability of successful fertilization already reduced to 10-15%;
• III degree. Spermine in semen 40-30 million, although the figure seems impressive, from a partner with such indicators is very difficult to get pregnant, the probability of 12%;
• IV degree. The level of sperm is lowered to 10 million fertilized naturally eliminated, the patient is offered surgery, eco.

For each degree appropriate treatment is selected, which depends on the precipitating factors such condition.

Digital data calculated in millions per 1 ml seem significant. Many people assume that because of the number of cells required to, at least one must achieve the goal. Difficulties conception of the process for the sperm are to specificity female microflora.

Vagina in its normal state has an acidic environment, and to fully pass through it successfully to achieve the goal will require not less than 50 million active germ cells.

The causes of oligospermia

Unambiguous reasons why there is oligospermia, is difficult to name. In most cases this complex phenomenon, which in varying degrees affect the male reproductive ability. The list of the main, according to experts, triggering factors of the disease include:

1. Infectious diseases and bacterial species, which gave complications in the form of reduced sperm counts. This may not be dolechenny cystitis, converted into the chronic stage, pyelonephritis and other inflammatory pelvic pathology;
2. Infection, sexually transmitted diseases, including serious sexually transmitted disease;
3. Hormonal changeover caused by emotional and physical stress nature, the deterioration of the thyroid gland, receiving preparations of different actions;
4. Congenital anomalies of nature, genetic predisposition;
5. Age-related changes. Although it is believed that age-related changes affect the reproductive capacity of women, changes in many functions in the body concerned and men;
6. Prostatitis. The consequences of not dolechennogo or running prostatitis often give complications in the structure of sperm, as well as sexual function in general. Men often delay treatment because the doctor already turning to, in extreme cases, when the symptoms become unbearable;
7. Varikotselle. The specific nature of venous disease, extending in the testicles;
8. Injury. Tissue damage due to surgery or in other circumstances, including the bounce can lead to violations of conception functions.

The above phenomena can be a good reason for the development of oligospermia, but they may not be the only ones.

Lifestyle and eating habits, provoking oligospermia

In some cases, the man himself unintentionally, because of their lifestyle affects the quality of sperm. It is not only the proportion of viable spermatozoa, but the mobility, which, when low rate is defined as a disease - asthenozoospermia. Reasons related to the behavioral characteristics of men are more relevant to a secondary source of pathology, but they also belong to the precipitating factors. Of the most common are:

1. Using a tight, tight clothes, especially underwear. Dependence tight clothing and sperm count is in violation of the blood supply, and how consequence - loss of power cells responsible for formation of the normal amount of active genital compounds;
2. Overheat. Continuously elevated temperatures in the genitalia area is not less dangerous than low, leading also to unpleasant consequences;
3. Food. Lack of proper diet, protein foods, vitamins and other essential compounds that can cause problems with the quality of the semen;
4. Obesity. Overweight and increased fat tissue leads to violations of metabolic processes, may increase the female hormones, impaired heat in the scrotum;
5. Hard work, a hazardous industry. Reinforced exercise, constant fatigue adversely affects the entire body, and men reflected in the ability to be a father. If the activity is related to hazardous industries, working with chemically-active materials in the radiation environment, it is likely that it will cause further problems with male health;
6. Frequent sexual intercourse. Representatives of the stronger sex with a distinct sexual activity can also learn - oligospermia what it is. In the absence of concomitant pathologies such state is temporary, as the body has no time to produce an amount of sperm and do not have enough time to complete their maturation;
7. Bad habits in their global manifestation. Alcohol in large quantities, smoking and drug addiction adversely affect the function of all organs, including the reproductive system. Known fact is the increase in the acquisition of developmental abnormalities likely to have a child, even in the case of conception.

Oligospermia develops a number of reasons, but it is necessary to identify them, as on these data will be selected treatment program, the subsequent maintenance of effect.

Diagnostics

Appeal to the experts should be only in the case if the couple for a long time can not conceive a baby. In such cases, appointed by the diagnostic measures, aimed at studying the structure and quality of sperm.

Oligospermia asymptomatic and does not cause any physical discomfort to men. For those who matter the future of paternity may not be aware of this disease.

Priority Research suspected semen quality deterioration is spermogram. It gives detailed information on the availability and the number of active, viable spermatozoa.

• If the concentration of germ cells indeed critically low, then further diagnostic procedure may be assigned to identify the possible concomitant diseases or complications after.
• May require pelvic ultrasound, urine and blood studies on PPP infection, smear on the flora of urethra, biochemistry, as well as other medical interventions to determine the exact causes of the deterioration of the structure sperm.

Oligospermia consequences for pregnancy

Even the diagnosis of the disease has a chance to become pregnant, but only at an initial stage, is significantly less with the II degree. In other cases, a specifically chosen treatment, lifestyle adjustments as well as a chance to conceive is reduced to 5%.

Great influence on the pregnancy have reasons that had to deal with a term such as oligospermia what it is. If it is not associated with serious infectious pathology, trauma, oncology, or other phenomena, the consequences of which are irreversible for men's health, the chances to conceive a healthy baby even there is.

oligospermia treatment

Normalize the status of men in relation to its reproduction, and sometimes sexual function, it is possible only after the determination of the true causes of the phenomena. Elimination of provoking factors is the priority goal of the treatment, as it allows you to more effectively restore the necessary concentration of spermine.

The treatment for each patient is chosen individually, as to the extent of the disease. When I extent when bit indices deviate from the norm, such as 50-55 million viable cells per 1 ml of liquid, no serious pathology, inflammation, the doctor may recommend a change diet, get plenty of rest, assign vitamin complexes, eliminate stress situation.

If diagnosed with severe oligospermia with significant deviations in the content of sex cells, the comprehensive program of treatment is chosen. It may include:

• Drug therapy;
• Surgical intervention;
• Traditional recipes;
• Lifestyle changes, diet.

The usefulness of each of these items is selected, together with the doctor, as well as methods for their execution.

drug therapy

Pius drugs assigned to several schemes. Selected medications to eliminate possible comorbidities, as well as means, whose action is aimed at restoring the quality and quantity of semen for successful conception.

In some cases, when there is a question, oligospermia what it is and how to fight it, to have to deal simultaneously with the problem of co-morbidities. If there is an infection, inflammation, then appointed antibiotics directed action, the viral nature of the dysfunction are eliminated with antiviral drugs, and so on. It is important to start to cure provoking dysfunction to stop the inflammatory process, and only then begin to stimulate the body to produce enough sperm effective.

As medicaments, the effect of which is directed to treatment of oligospermia can be assigned:

• Preparations for increasing testosterone required for playback of sperm. For these purposes, it may be recommended propionate, enanthate or other agent with similar effect;
• Medications to lower estrogen levels. This can be Clomid and Clomid. During therapy conducted periodic tests for hormone levels to reach the normal condition of the patient, but did not lead to complications in the metabolic processes;
• Supplements. For treatment of male infertility produced biological additives directional. They contain components that positively affects the reproductive function. Mostly it is a combined structure, where there are vitamins, minerals and other beneficial compounds. This may be Verona - supplement consisting of herbal ingredients and has a positive effect on erections, the quality and structure of the seminal fluid. Practically the same effect has Spematon, wherein the concentrated vitamin B, E, zinc and selenium, as well as Speman, Viardot. On the market there are a lot of dietary supplements to help the representatives of the stronger sex to restore your health, including forget oligospermia what it is. The main thing - to coordinate the drug with a doctor, to study the composition, to avoid complications, allergic reactions;

antioxidants

• Antioxidants. Formulations contribute to the removal of toxins, toxins and other harmful compounds. This medicine may be of plant origin or synthesized artificially;
• Vitamin complexes. Funds should be a merge important for the male body B vitamins that stimulate the production of sperm, E - preserving the viability of the cells, vitamin C, selenium and zinc.

With timely treatment of the above items conservative treatment gives good results, but it takes a while, sometimes for several months. In the absence of positive dynamics or are pathologies that can get rid of with the help of surgery, surgical intervention is considered.

Surgical intervention

According to statistics, a large group of male patients experience oligospermia due to expansion of spermatic veins or varicocele. Eliminate such changes in the tissues can be as soon as possible by surgery, which is often practiced as a therapeutic purpose to normalize the composition of the ejaculate.

The essence of the operation is to remove portion preventing the normal passage of sperm. Manipulation is simple, but requires a certain recovery period with taking medications that prevent inflammation, stimulating healing.

Such surgery or vazoepididimoanastomoz practiced in inflammatory diseases, serious infections of the genitals. Result is achieved even at the minimum index germ cells.

Traditional recipes

There are some traditional recipes that can improve the performance of the seminal fluid. Despite the possible positive effects, there are some risks the use of such folk remedies. This allergic reaction and approach only short-term improvements, as provoking source of the disease persists.

Decoctions and infusions is best taken as a complementary or preventive measures against oligospermia, it is not necessary to abandon the medical examination, the main therapeutic program.

Of the common folk recipes can be identified:

• Infusions from walnuts with honey;
• Rosehip syrup petals (red). Prepared with addition of sugar, citric acid;
• Sage tea;
• A decoction of elecampane and rosehip berries;
• Anise and plantaginaceae infusion;
• Infusion of periwinkle;
• Baked onions;
• Royal jelly, pollen;
• Hirudotherapy.

The options are many popular recipes, they differ in their effectiveness, ingredients, but you need to understand that once major changes to health does not happen.

Lifestyle changes, diet

In addition to the basic treatment it is important to reconsider the way of life and if it contains multiple stressful situations, the high fatigue and not enough time for rest, the situation needs to be changed. According to statistics, it is the people who work for wear, are constantly in nervous tension, often meet with such a question as oligospermia, what it is.

To change lifestyle concerns and avoiding harmful habits, organization of moderate physical activity, if the activity involves increasingly sedentary work.

Catering for men is very important for sexual and reproductive function. In the menu, you need as much protein foods in any interpretation.

• Will be useful seafood, nuts, eggs, beans, lean meat.
• Compensate for the lack of trace elements will help the vegetables and herbs.
• Focus should be on a useful and natural foods.

In addition to a healthy diet will be ready complex vitamins (required with selenium and zinc) trace elements and other equally necessary connections for the restoration of male power, the normal composition sperm.

Prevention oligospermia folk remedies

Prevent the emergence of oligospermia quite real, so men who want to leave behind a healthy offspring, it is recommended to perform the following preventive measures:

1. Eliminate frequent changes of sexual partners, as it may eventually lead to infection, the development of serious diseases including venereal;
2. If possible, arrange mode with respect to sleep, good rest;
3. Minimizing alcohol, stopping smoking, the more drugs, even light;
4. Nutritious food;
5. Physical activity, exercise.

It is important to not only adhere to preventive measures, but also timely to see a doctor, that men often problematic. Not natural selection, erectile dysfunction, premature ejaculation, urinary incontinence and other sensitive symptoms may indicate the development of pathology. Access to a doctor in the early stages will help eliminate the negative consequences for overall health and reproductive ability.

Projections at the diagnosis oligospermia may be positive, but in the absence of chronic dysfunctions of serious diseases of the genitourinary system.

The earlier found reduced activity of germ cells in the ejaculate, the easier it is to restore the desired concentration of sperm. In special cases conception occurs using special medical procedures, such as IVF, ICSI, or by insemination.

What is oligospermia

The higher content of sperm in the ejaculate, the better the chance of successful fertilization. Reducing the amount of sperm emitted definitely reduces the number of male germ cells, and in this case, the probability of fertilization is decreased.

Reducing the number of sperm is called oligospermia. Currently the norm is 1.5-5 ml of semen per ejaculation. To happened successful fertilization of the egg must contain at least 40 million sperm. motile spermatozoa (according to other sources - 60 Mill.). It is noteworthy that over the last 10 years the number of men who suffer from oligospermia significantly increased.

Oligospermia asymptomatic. As a rule, a man has no idea about the problem until after the examination, including an analysis of sperm (semen analysis). Suspected oligospermia can occur when a couple for a long time can not conceive. On the intimate quality of life oligospermia has no effect.

Oligospermia: stage of development

Classification oligospermia carried out depending on the number of male germ cells per 1 ml of semen. Depending on this parameter oligospermia has several stages of development, namely:

• First degree - to 1 ml of semen have 40-60 million. active male germ cells.
• Second degree - in 1 ml of semen contains up to 20-40 million. spermatozoa.
• The third degree - in 1 ml of semen contains from 5 to 20 Mill. spermatozoa.
• The fourth degree - are not more than 5 million per 1 ml of ejaculate. spermatozoa.

Why is so much importance attached to the sperm count in men? It is known that in order to get pregnant, only one viable male germ cell. However, the fact is that the acidic environment of the vagina have a negative effect on male sex cells: they either die or lose their mobility. Therefore, the volume of seminal fluid should be sufficient to cope with adverse conditions and to enable at least one sperm get to the egg. Naturally, the smaller the volume of ejaculate, and the smaller the number of sperm therein, the smaller the chances of successful fertilization.

Oligospermia: Causes

There are many reasons why men reduced the number of active sperm in the ejaculate. Some of the causes are eliminated very easily, and the man, after some work on a (healthy life, absence of bad habits) again restores normal levels of male sex cells sperm.

The reasons leading to oligospremii, include:

• Malnutrition - lack of certain vitamins, protein, and minerals to form a sufficient amount of male seed.
• Disruption of the seminiferous canals.
• Obesity is on the background of hormonal problems.
• Chronic stress, lack of sleep and disruption of the daily routine.
• Disruption of the endocrine system.
• Frequent colds.
• Overheating or undercooling.
• Inflammatory diseases of the testes and appendages.
• Renal insufficiency.
• Infectious diseases of urogenital organs.
• Wearing a body hugging clothes.
• Irregular sexual life.
• Other reasons.

In some cases, oligospermia may be congenital in nature.

Oligospermia - Diagnosis

For qualitative treatment is not so much important to identify the fact of oligospermia, as the real causes of this disease. In this regard, competent diagnosis of the disease involves performing the following diagnostic procedures:

• semen. This is the most informative analysis, which helps to determine the number of sperm in one ejaculation in men, as well as to assess their viability, locomotor activity, sperm acidity, its viscosity and a number of other parameters that help to evaluate the existing deviations from normal indicators. If the examination reveals the presence of sperm morphological changes, your doctor may recommend a series of other studies, which will help determine the cause of such a state.
• ultrasound. Ultrasound diagnosis of urinary organs.
• Blood tests the state of the hormonal profile.
• genetic screening.

Men before the examination at least five days to exclude sex life (including masturbation), as well as the use of alcohol and sauna.

It is noteworthy that when oligospermia woman can become pregnant, and doctors have repeatedly faced with a situation where the number of less than normal sperm, but they retain their mobility, and morpho-functional indicators in male germ cells normal. In this case, the pregnancy possible without any treatment. When oligospermia chances of successful conception is dependent on the extent of the disease: the 1st degree the probability of conception is 30%, with 2 - 15%, and grade 3 - 5% at the 4th degree by substantially natural conception impossible.

oligospermia treatment

How to treat oligospermia, and whether it can be cured, it matters that concern men with this diagnosis. In this case, it all depends on the causes of oligospermia. If during the diagnosis, there were no serious illnesses that could provoke pathology, most of all, here's the problem in a way of life that needs to be changed.

In other cases, the man can be displayed medicines, physiotherapy and other therapeutic procedures.

Oligospermia and healthy lifestyle

As practice shows, often lack a healthy lifestyle in order to restore to normal semen parameters. For successful treatment (and prevention) oligospermia man should adhere to the following rules:

• Stop smoking and excessive consumption of alcoholic beverages. In some cases, doctors completely ban drinking.
• Observe the daily routine. It is important to get enough sleep and observe the work and rest.
• avoid stress and conflict situations.
• Do sport. It will be useful jogging, walking, swimming.
• Regular sex (But not abuse). Doctors recommend having sex at least 1-2 times a week.
• Eat right. In order to form the required number of male seed should eat nuts, meat, fish, beans, mushrooms, spinach, broccoli, citrus fruits, leafy vegetables, olive oil. In these foods contain all the necessary vitamins and minerals needed to maintain male health, namely, zinc, selenium, vitamins C and E.

Drug treatment of oligospermia carried out for medical reasons, if in the course of diagnosis were identified certain violations. For example, in low testosterone level are assigned preparations containing the male sex hormone testosterone. When elevated levels of estrogen are appointed by drugs that block its production. In addition, the man assigned different biologically-active additives, antioxidants and vitamins.

http://ru.likar.info/urology/article-79449-oligospermiya-kak-muzhchine-stat-ottsom/

degree oligospermia

The volume of seminal fluid acts as a very important indicator of spermatogenesis, because it is important to not only the number of sperm is important, and the liquid in which they are located. Semen neutralizes the acidic vaginal environment, and only when the liquid is enough sperm have a chance to be in the cervix. The normal volume of ejaculate volume is 5.2 ml. If it is less, it is possible to speak of oligospermia.

By the number of sperm per milliliter of the disease is divided into four levels, the fourth level is already an extremely serious problem.

The causes of oligospermia

• Insomnia, fatigue, stress: emotional or physical.
• Overheating: tight underwear, taking a hot bath, fever.
• Varicose veins of the spermatic cord (varicocele), which is found in 25-40% of infertile men.
• Congenital anomalies of the reproductive system, chromosomal and genetic diseases.
• Radiation, chemicals, some drugs, tobacco, alcohol.
• Age after forty years when production is reduced secretion by the gonads.
• Overly active sexual life or long-term abstinence.
• Overweight.
• Unbalanced unhealthy diet, lack of proteins and vitamins.
• Lack of antioxidants in the body (their number can be increased eutrophy, saturated vitamin C, folic acid, selenium, L-carnitine).
• Colds, chronic inflammation.
• Disease, injury, sexual glands.
• Lesions of the ejaculatory ducts.
• Chronic prostatitis.
• Inflammation of the testicles, its ducts.
• Hormonal disorders, including hypogonadism (decrease in testosterone levels). Male hypogonadism disrupts the functioning of the hypothalamus and pituitary gland, resulting in failure of hormonal control and regulation by the gonads. The result is a lack of testosterone.
• Viral and bacterial infections: chlamydia, gonorrhea, mumps (mumps), and so on.

If the cause can not be diagnosed oligospermia diagnosed idiopathic oligospermia.

Diagnostics

If you go for treatment in our center, doctors conduct first full inspection, consisting of the following steps:

• semen,
• Pelvic ultrasound,
• blood analysis on hormones,
• Various tests for infection,
• genetic tests,
• testicular biopsy.

treatment of the disease

Then, in accordance with the cause of the disease will be assigned treatment. Today, the methods of struggle with oligospermia are the surgical technique and medical.

• Medications are often prescribed when occurrence oligospermia associated with viral or bacterial disease appointed antiviral or antibacterial agents.
• Surgery is often necessary. For example, almost every third patient is a major cause of oligospermia varicose veins in the spermatic cord, that is a varicocele. In this case neredkovypolnyaetsya surgery.

The most effective treatment of oligospermia protrudes vazoepididimoanastomoz operation. Surgical intervention is indicated when oligospermia associated with pathology in the epididymis zone. Operation consists in removing a certain portion of the duct and its subsequent implantation in ducts of the epididymis. In recent years, use more auxiliary reproductive technologies to help conceive a child with oligospermia problems.

https://reprod.ru/my-lechim/andrologiya/oligospermiya/

The symptoms and the degree of oligospermia

Oligospermia occurs without symptoms.

A man may not be aware of the disease until after the medical examination, which includes a semen analysis. Oligosppermiya does not affect the quality of sex life.

The only symptom - is the absence of pregnancy at a regular sexual life without contraception for a year.

Oligospermia has several stages of development:

• 1st degree - 1 ml of semen have 15 Mill. active sperm;
• 2nd degree - number of active spermatozoa is 30 Mill. per 1 ml of semen;
• Third degree - 1 mg sperm have 5 Mill. active sperm;
• 4th degree - number of active spermatozoa is 1-2 million. per 1 ml of semen.

The causes of oligospermia

To reduce the number and quality of sperm is affected by many factors, ranging from bad habits and ending with inflammation of the urogenital system and prostate.

ABOUTSIC causes oligospermia may be the following reasons:

Important!In some cases, oligospermia can be congenital disorders.

pathology diagnostics

To confirm the diagnosis carried out the following studies:

• tests for infections;
• Ultrasound of the urogenital system and the pelvic organs;
• analyzes the state of the hormones;
• genetic testing.

Attention! At least five days before delivery of analyzes necessary to eliminate love life, do not drink alcohol and do not use the sauna.

What can be complications

Self pathology unacceptable. Each patient may have different causes oligospermia, and hence must be held a full examination, the doctor can prescribe the right treatment.

Against the background of oligospermia may develop teratospermia. Fertilization occurs mutated sperm. This leads to variations in the formation of cells, causing the death of a fetus in the womb.

Methods of treatment of oligospermia

Treatment is prescribed depending on the cause of the disease, which is mounted in the survey process.

Treatment may include the following types of therapy:

• hormone therapy;
• Healing;
• hirudotherapy;
• medication;
• correction;
• physiotherapy. Used in the middle stage of the disease. Treatment is carried out with a magnet, pressure chambers, laser;
• antibacterial cure.

In advanced cases, such as when plugging tubules sperm O or tumor, surgery is performed.

Important! With proper and timely treatment of oligospermia eliminated in 95% of patients.

Treatment with medicines oligospermia

Drug treatment is administered in cases where oligospermia accompanied by viral or bacterial diseases.

For the treatment used the following drugs:

• "Clomid" or "Clomiphene" block the production of estrogen;
• "Proksid" - is biological active additives;
• antioxidant and vitamins;
• drug testosterone group.

Healthy lifestyle and diet as a method of treatment

For successful treatment, and prevention of oligospermia need to follow the simple rules:

• Give up smoking and alcohol;
• Observe the daily routine, get plenty of rest;
• Avoid conflicts and stressful situations;
• go in for sports;
• sexual life should be a regular, but not too intense.

Nutrition has an impact not only on men's health, but also on the condition and quantity of semen. The diet should consist of:

• products containing protein: nuts, meat, fish and legumes;
• fungi and legumes that contain zinc;
• spinach, carrots, pumpkin and broccoli are rich in natural antioxidants;
• products containing selenium broccoli and garlic;
• citrus fruits, tomatoes, peppers, rich in vitamin C;
• olive oil and various nuts, which contain a lot of vitamin E.

oligospermia treatment of folk remedies

If the cause of oligospermia was the wrong way of life or non-serious disorders of the reproductive system, you can try to cure her folk remedies.

1. Onions - an effective means for increasing eyakulyanta. Eat in the morning and evening for 100 g of baked or boiled onions. The course of treatment lasts for three weeks.
2. Tablespoon grated carrots pour 150 ml lukewarm milk. Insist for forty minutes. Eat at night. The course of treatment is two weeks.
3. Take 50 g of 3-year aloe and 100 g lemon, walnuts, dates, raisins, dried apricots, and figs. Mix all, adding a mixture of 100 g of honey. Take a teaspoon after meals three times a day. Store mixture in a refrigerator.

Can I become pregnant while oligospermia

Likely to become pregnant with the disease it is, but it is necessary to take into account that the chance to become parents decreases with each passing oligospermia in the next stage of development.

In the first step the probability is 30%, and even when the third component is reduced by 10 times.

If you do not get long to conceive, do not rely on the case. Be sure to consult a specialist for a complete inspection to quickly identify the disease and begin treatment.

https://okeydoc.ru/oligospermiya-prichiny-lechenie/

The causes of oligozoospermia

The reasons for the development of oligospermia can be quite a lot, but the most common are:

• smoking, excessive consumption of alcoholic beverages;
• a bad dream;
• frequent stress;
• excessive fatigue;
• hazardous working conditions;
• overweight;
• inflammation of the testicles and their appendages;
• infection of the genitourinary system;
• trauma of the sexual apparatus;
• prostatitis;
• hormonal imbalance;
• hyperthermia or hypothermia;
• varicocele - varicose veins, which are located near the testicles or the spermatic cord;
• hereditary factor;
• poor nutrition, provoking hypovitaminosis development - lack of vitamins in the body;
• complications after suffering colds.

Note that the semen analysis can distort as excessive sexual activity and abstinence. Therefore, these studies are optimally carried out 4 days after sex. Otherwise, the results will be invalid and will have to retake the tests.

symptoms oligospermia

Obvious symptoms of this disorder is not present. Moreover, oligozoospermia does not affect the sexual life of men and any discomfort it does not deliver. As a rule, this violation will know when conception does not occur for a long time and a couple of runs various tests to determine the cause.

Oligozoospermia: treatment

Before you treat oligospermia, the man should undergo a full examination. Very often the problem is the nature of functional disorders, but the trip to the doctor can not be postponed, because the true cause is unknown. Under it can hide an infection that is the result of ignoring can lead to more serious consequences. In such cases, the doctor appoints antibiotics. If the cause of oligozoospermia is hormonal imbalance, then you need to take medicines containing hormones.

https://plan-baby.ru/statyi/oligospermiya-oligozoospermiya