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Neurosis

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Neurosis pictures Neurosis derives its name from the Greek and means nerve. Synonyms are neurotic disorder and psychoneurosis. The collecting functional group name nerve diseases psychogenic disorders( hysteric neurosis, neurosis, obsessive-compulsive disorder) tend to have long duration. The clinical picture of these disorders has asthenic, obsessive, and also hysterical manifestations. The disease is characterized by a decrease in mental, as well as physical performance. The term neurosis in medical terminology introduced since 1776 a doctor from Scotland by William Cullen

reasons neuroses

important factor causing neuroses are the human conflicts, both internal and external. To external we attribute the effect of certain circumstances that cause trauma to the psychological plan, as well as a prolonged emotional overstrain and affect the intellectual sphere of the psyche.

Neurosis - is the norm of our days and it has firmly entered our life since the time of Freud. At the present time, there is no longer a question of the authenticity of its existence, there is a question regarding the person to his condition( neurosis) and mental problems. Some magnify their suffering, and ennoble them, finding their meaning in them. Others suffer from them all my life, and trying to keep them on ignore, or in their own way to interpret, but most run away from them in a job or in religion, in the other person, in fantasy, in the disease, alcohol and so forgotten.

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Neurosis is attributed to temporary functional disorders of the nervous system that occur under the influence of acute, as well as longitudinal, psychotraumatic factors. The causes of neuroses are overfatigue, environmental fatigue, the effect of radiation, severe diseases transferred.

I.I.Pavlov neurosis characterized as a chronic disease in violation of the higher nervous activity, which arose after the surge in the cerebral cortex.

Other psychoanalytic theories consider neurosis, as well as its symptomatology, the consequence of psychological deep conflict. It is believed that this conflict arises in a social situation and this situation hinders the satisfaction of basic needs, as well as a danger or threat to the future of man, which he is trying, but no it can not be overcome or change.

Sigmund Freud believed that the origin of neurosis is due to the contradictions that have arisen because of the instinctive attraction( It) and the prohibition of Super-I.This prohibition represents morality, as well as the laws of morality, which are laid in man since childhood.

Karen Horney argued that neurosis is a defense against adverse social factors. It can be humiliation, parental controlling love, social isolation, disparaging, as well as aggressive behavior of parents towards the child. To somehow protect themselves, the child forms a kind of protection: from people, then move to people, as well as against people. Movement from people is a need for freedom, independence, away from people. Movement to people includes a need for love, submission, protection. The movement against people is a need for glory, a triumph over the people themselves, in success, in recognition;Is to cope with life independently and be strong.

Each neurotic has all three types, but only one dominates, so people suffering from a neurosis are divided into separate, subordinate, aggressive.

To date, there are psychological factors in the development of neuroses, which are understood as features and conditions of personality development, as well as upbringing, the level of claims and relationships with the society;and biological factors which are understood as a functional deficiency of certain neurophysiological and neurotransmitter systems making diseased susceptible to psychogenic effects

Signs neurosis

main criteria and features, which secrete neurosis are: psychogenic factors of occurrence, and decompensated disease manifestations, Absence of psychotic signs, absence of dementia, increase in personality changes, agonizing nature of psychopathologicalCritical treatment of a patient

Neurosis - symptoms

neurotic disorders pronounced symptoms: Presence of cynicism, without apparent reason emotional distress, indecision, communication problems, low or high self-esteem, experiencing feelings of anxiety, phobias, panic disorder, anxiety, waiting for an alarm event, panic attacks, uncertaintyIn the system of values, as well as contradictions in preferences and vital desires, contradictory ideas about oneself, about life, about others.

Symptoms of neurosis include mood instability and frequent, as well as severe variability, irritability;High sensitivity to stress, manifested in despair or aggression;For the symptomatology of neuroses is characterized by tearfulness, fixation on the psychotraumatic situation, vulnerability, touchiness, anxiety. During an attempt to work, neurasthenics quickly become tired, they lose attention, memory, and cognitive abilities;They are very susceptible to loud sounds, temperature drops, bright light. Photo of neuroses

Neurosis also includes symptoms such as sleep disorders, it is often difficult for a person to fall asleep due to overexcitation;His sleep is superficial, very disturbing and not bringing any relief;In the morning, drowsiness is often observed.

Characteristic of neurosis and physical symptoms: headaches, and heartaches, is often observed fatigue, chronic fatigue, abdominal pain, decreased performance( emotional burnout), there VVD( vegetative-vascular dystonia), dizziness, and darkening of thein the eyes of the differential pressure, disturbances in the vestibular apparatus: difficulties in motor coordination to balance, frequent dizziness, eating disorders( bulimia - overeating or malnutrition - anorexia);A feeling of hunger and at the same time very fast saturation during meals;Insomnia, unpleasant dreams, hypochondria - taking care of one's health, psychological sensation and experiencing physical pain( psihalgiya).

Neurosis has such autonomic symptoms: sweating, blood pressure, racing, palpitations, disturbances of the stomach, cough, frequent urination, decreased libido, diarrhea, decrease in potency

Treatment of neuroses

set of methods and techniques of neuroses treatment to help cope with the disease. In the treatment of neuroses, psychotherapy is successfully used, and in more severe cases, medical treatment is used.

The opinion of doctors is that it is reasonable to understand the patient's own contradictions, to build a more accurate picture of his personality. The main goal of psychotherapy is to help the patient in understanding the interrelations that have determined the development of neurosis. There will be a result in psychotherapy, if the patient really correlates his life experience with the situation, because of which they came into conflict, and the disease manifested itself.

It is important to attract the attention of the sick person to his personal subjective experiences, as well as to the external conditions of the social environment.

But Karen Horney argued that some realizations contradictions strongly enough, it is very important to create a therapeutic environment that will change the personality and allow her to forget neurotic ways of protection from the outside world

Color diagnosis of neuroses

Neurosis person diagnosed with repeated repetition of preference in the following colors( gray, Purple, black, brown).

Colors rejected by patients with hysterical syndrome - red, as well as purple.

Treatment of neuroses involves a variety of methods. We include physical exercise - exercise( aerobics, swimming, running, fast walking).All this stimulates the work of the heart and enriches it with oxygen. Physical exercises are conducted up to 5 times a week for 15 minutes.

Methods of treating neuroses include color therapy. The right color for the brain is useful, like vitamins for the body. To extinguish anger, irritation - avoid red. At the time of the onset of a bad mood, exclude from the wardrobe black, dark blue tones, surround yourself with light and warm tones. To relieve tension, look at the blue, greenish tones. Replace the home wallpaper, choose the appropriate decor.

An effective method of treating a neurosis is considered music therapy, which is selected in accordance with the mood, then the music is changed in the direction of changing the desired mood. So advised Bekhterev. Strong effect and good result gives simple music - songs, romances. French researchers are so advised to use the mechanism of the action of music. First, we determine the melody that is responsible for the state of mind at the moment. Further, a melody is selected, capable of resisting the action of the first composition, neutralizing it. When choosing the second melody guided by the fact that it was airy, light;Giving, desired consolation and inspiring hope. When choosing the third song, they select the music with the greatest emotional impact. Music should be dynamic, bearing confidence, will and courage. Music therapy neuroses photo

Methods of treating neuroses include the gastronomic method. Delight yourself with food. Carbohydrates containing in cakes and sweets are well calmed. The desired result is provided by protein foods( seafood, chicken, young veal, beef), but avoid drinking coffee, strong tea, a drink "Coca-Cola" and the like. There is a direct connection with a large intake of these drinks and anxiety, depression, and irritability

Folk treatment of neurosis

If fatigue occurs, and overwork, try grape juice every 2 hours for 2 tablespoons. Spoons, effective salted fish in small quantities, as well as a decoction of warm potatoes with peel. Prepare a dessert: for a glass of hot milk, one yolk, sugar. Drink hot.

Chopped walnuts mixed with honey, take a teaspoon up to three times a month.

In the diet must be iodine containing foods: fruits of irgi, feijoa, sea kale.

In a period of nervous excitement, as well as tearfulness or insomnia, take up to 15 drops of valerian. Use a bath of Valerian root decoction. To do this, take 60 grams of root, boil for 15 minutes, let it brew for 1 hour, strain and pour into the tub. The duration of the bath is not more than 15 minutes.

In the evening, take a tincture from the motherwort herb for a month, and at night drink a glass of hot milk;Sleep is recommended on a cushion stuffed with wormwood, as well as cones of hops.

Folk treatment of neurosis includes many remedies that improve sleep, change mood, while relieve stress, as well as irritability.

Everyone can choose an effective treatment for herbal neuroses.

For example, one art. A spoonful of grass of a three-leaved watch, a valerian root, peppermint leaves, pour a glass of boiling water, then insist, filter and drink up to 100 ml to 2 times a day a month.

If restless sleep, general weakness, affected neurasthenia should be a teaspoon verbena grass pour a glass of boiling water, then insist an hour, take small sips during the day.

Good effect of dry leaves of cucumber grass, pour 2 tablespoons of steep boiling water, insist, filter, add sugar and drink throughout the day, we treat a month.

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