Through what after removal of a tooth time it is possible to put an implant

Implantology is a very important and demanded branch of modern dentistry.This branch of science is engaged in the installation of structures that replace the patient's native teeth, both for masticatory functions and for aesthetic functions.Many patients are afraid to replace their own, but destroyed teeth on the implant, because they do not know how long it takes to walk with an empty hole before installing the implant.

Implant Mechanism

Is it possible to immediately put an implant after tooth extraction?To begin with, consider the standard scheme for installing a denture.

Modern implants in dentistry use the so-called screw system - the patient's tooth is removed completely, together with the root and nerves;On the cleared hole a titanium rod( screw) is installed, and an aesthetic crown is placed on it.

Dental implant

Selecting the crown

For successful implantation and a beautiful smile, it is very important to choose the right material for making the crown.An expert implantologist will advise you during the selection of the material.Below is a summary of the most popular and common materials.

Acrylic

Acrylic blends and compounds are widely used in the manufacture of various implants. This material has the following advantages:

• Natural appearance, excellent aesthetics.Acrylic crowns are widely used for implantation of anterior teeth due to high aesthetic parameters;
  

  Acrylic crown

• High strength, reliability. This material serves as a carrier for 15 years and longer, depending on the manufacturer, observance of the rules for crown care, as well as the qualification of the doctor;
• Good value for money. Acrylic crowns are cheaper than a significant part of other materials;
• Natural structure. The material has a moderately smooth, slightly porous structure that allows to preserve the natural color of the tooth for a long time.

Disadvantages of acrylic:

• Insufficient strength for installation on chewing teeth;
• Not the lowest price;
• There is a probability of rejection.

Ceramics

Ceramic crowns have been used for a long time and everywhere.They are not as perfect as the more modern acrylic, but they have similar advantages. The disadvantages of ceramic crowns are:

• Overestimated cost. Ceramics yields to acrylic in strength and durability, but the cost of ceramic crowns is slightly higher than acrylic;
• Low strength.
  Ceramic is not installed on chewing teeth, as it does not withstand high loads and crackles.

Metal

Alloys of precious metal are best suited for installation in posterior teeth:

metal crowns

• Lowest price. Metal crowns, consisting of an alloy of gold, silver and platinum - the cheapest among all modern implants;
• Durability of the .Metal will last to the owner from 20 years and longer even with very high chewing loads;
• The strength of the and reliability.

The main disadvantage of metal structures is the low aesthetics.They are absolutely not suitable for installation on the front teeth.

Metal Ceramics

The metal base covered with a white ceramic layer is the most expensive option, but its advantages are the strength of the metal and the aesthetics of ceramics.Great for mounting on the lateral teeth, which have a chewing load, but which can be seen with a smile.The service life of metal-ceramic structures reaches 20 years with proper use.

Technique of modern implantation

The procedure for implantation of the screw structure implies that the patient has to go to the dentist twice - to remove the tooth and install the screw for the first time, and the second - to install the crown.

Why is it impossible to install the implant immediately after tooth extraction?

The fact is that the human body does not immediately accept the implant as a native tissue;With illiterate and hasty intervention, rejection may begin with all the concomitant syndromes - suppuration, inflammation, pain.To prevent this from happening, the doctor fixes the screw and then, for a certain time, monitors the condition of the patient's gums, the development of possible complications.If everything goes well, the crown is installed.

In fact, after installing the screw, the patient may ask to install the crown at any time - at least the next day, but in this case, the responsibility for possible complications lies with him.

When implanting the tooth, to avoid complications, you should follow the recommendations of the doctor

Advantages of fast installation

As a rule, specialists do not assign the date of the second operation for too late a period.The interval between the first and second visits to the dentist should not be more than three months. If you disregard this rule, you may encounter the following unpleasant syndromes:

• Thinning of the bone tissue .The jaw, as well as the gums of the person, presume the probability of premature loss of teeth.If the place of the fallen tooth for a long time there is no adequate load, the jaw atrophies, there is thinning of the bone tissue, which is then extremely difficult and expensive to treat.
• For the same reason, the jaw and gingiva can deform .The organism will try to fill the empty space, "healing" the hole and doing everything possible so that it does not empty - neighboring teeth will gradually shift.If a long time does not take any measures, the implant will simply have nowhere to install.
  

  Gum disease

• Deformation of the face oval. If you lost several chewing teeth on the one hand, then delay with the implant installation can cost you a symmetrical oval face.The jaw and gingiva gradually deform, bone tissue will be thinned from one side, and the face oval will be skewed to the side where more teeth are preserved.

A competent specialist will tell you after what time after an extraction of the tooth you can put an implant.Usually this period does not exceed three months.On the average, the crown is placed on the tooth for two months after its removal and installation of the titanium screw.Please note that this interval depends on the individual characteristics of the patient's body and is also determined individually.