Tooth Extension: Before & After Photos
Many adult patients are faced with the problem of crown destruction under the influence of various factors.Sports injury, natural wear, predominance in the diet of solid foods, caries or osteomyelitis, bruise, etc.Can lead to chipped teeth, after which it is possible to save only part of the crown or the root. An effective solution for this problem is the build-up of the teeth( photo before and after below).In this article we will consider the advantages and disadvantages of the methodology, the peculiarities of each type of building.
The essence of the procedure
Previously, any chip, trauma, deep caries or age-related wear was solved in cardinal ways: a coarse filling on the tooth, amputation of the remaining stump or installation of expensive and imperfect prostheses.Ways to save the natural tooth, unfortunately, were not observed until the world learned about artistic restoration.
Fracture of the front tooth
The doctor restores the molar using special composites.
What is the need for restoration:
- allows you to correct congenital pathologies and defects in the structure of the dentition;
- eliminates the effects of trauma, bruising, shock, falling, cleavage, age deterioration of the crown;
- restores the tooth in its original form, which is an important indicator in aesthetic dentistry.
Indications and contraindications for the build-up
There are a number of medical indications for increasing the front or other tooth:
- need aesthetic( artistic) build-up, which is often required in a number of professions;
- elimination of congenital anomalies in the structure of the dentition;
- predisposition of enamel and dentine to rapid erasure, wear in general;
- Elimination of acute, dangerous for the mucous edge, which was formed as a result of chipping, impact, bruising and other mechanical damage;
- restoration of the crown after carious lesion, osteomyelitis;
- significant interdental spaces between neighboring molars;
- pigmentation of enamel, fluorosis, increasing its sensitivity, etc.;
- appearance of diastema( interdental spaces);
- bite violation due to tooth damage.
Before and after tooth extensions
According to the description, the restoration procedure does not present any difficulties and health hazards, however, even for its implementation there are contraindications.First of all, the procedure is forbidden when the patient detects bite defects( improper closing of the teeth, which leads to uneven distribution of the load on the restored crown).
Photopolymer recovery
The tooth extension to the root( photo below), as well as other types of crown restoration, are made available with the use of photopolymer composites.This method is used when it is required to eliminate the effects of caries, put a qualitative seal and restore the molar after mechanical damage.
Artistic restoration of teeth
The dentist performs sanation of the oral cavity and stump, on which the buildup will take place.Then the cult is subjected to sharpening and grinding to the desired shape.The technologist on a special table forms an artificial crown made of polymer material, puts it on the stump and literally solder to the tooth with the help of a UV lamp.
After the material has hardened, it must be ground, eliminating roughness and roughness.The procedure is performed until the patient ceases to feel discomfort from the new tooth.
The final step is the application on the tooth of a special protective composition that allows the composite to retain color for many years.
But in some cases, the photopolymer seal remains useless:
- weak dental root or its infection and inflammation;
- tooth mobility( stage 4);
- absence of 2 or more adjacent teeth( exit - prosthetics or implantation).
Restoration with veneers
Many patients are interested in how the front teeth are enlarged with veneers and inlays.The outer side of the central incisors practically determines the aesthetics of the entire smile, so their restoration should be most accurate, with no visible traces of restoration.
For these purposes, dentists use thin plates of porcelain( veneers), which are superimposed on the outer surface of the cutter and fixed with a special composition.
Veneers completely hide the shortcomings and look natural, and the service life varies from 5 to 10 years.
Ceramic veneers
Another plus is the resistance of porcelain to food colors and natural pigments( nicotine, caffeine, beet, wine, etc.).
Unfortunately, even such a perfect method has its drawbacks:
- price - even one veneer will cost you quite expensive;
- before the installation of the porcelain lining the natural tooth is strongly sharpened, which affects even healthy fabrics;
- smile with veneers looks too perfect and snow-white, which can not help but catch the eye of the interlocutor.
The second drawback can be eliminated by resorting to so-called "lumineers".This modern version of porcelain plates is installed without turning, remains strong and durable, albeit more expensive.
Restoring the tooth on the pin
The dentist makes an x-ray of the area and uses computer programs to recreate the exact shape and shape of the natural tooth.
Then a metal, glass or hydrocarbon pin is placed in the sealed root canal. A composite restoration material is placed around it, recreating the natural appearance, texture and shape of the crown.
Restoring the tooth with a pin
The plus of the technique is to maintain a healthy root, which together with the pin creates a reliable support for the artificial material.Also, the lifetime of the extended construction is more than 10 years.With the help of a pin it is possible to build up only the base of the crown, strengthen the depulled tooth, restore some parts of the molar, etc.It should be mentioned that using this method it is possible to build up the front teeth( see the photos before and after).
Pros and Cons of Restoration
This method has significant advantages over cardinal solutions, such as implantation and prosthetics.
First of all technique is safe, therefore restoration of teeth is used even in pediatric dentistry.Kids often fall, get into fights and put into the mouth of solid objects, because of which the chips and cracks do not surprise.
Sometimes it is required to save even a milk tooth, because the appearance of permanent can not be planned, and the process can be delayed.
Secondly, , with the help of restoration it is possible to return a natural healthy tooth in the presence of a small stump or even root.Artificial material is selected so that it completely mimics the bone tissue, and also corresponds to it in strength, shade and texture.
Tooth extensions are more accessible than implantation and prosthetics
As for the disadvantages, it can include the presence of contraindications, limited life of the material and the need to comply with a special regime: exclude hard food( nuts, crackers, etc.), get rid of the habit of opening with the teeth of the bottle.
We examined the pros and cons of dentition in general and separately by methods.
Remember that only careful attitude to the dentition, timely treatment of diseases, avoiding bumps and bruises, prompt replacement of worn seals, etc.Will help keep your teeth whole and healthy.



