Spasmalgon from the head: use, side effects

Spasmalgon is an analgesic for headache with spasmolytic, analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects. The medicine is also used for dizziness, with migraine pain accompanied by nausea. Spasmalgon is also used at increased pressure.

When do you use spasmalgon?

Spazmalgon from the head - an anesthetic, consisting of a combination of three components. Has a relaxing effect on the musculature of the vessels of the head and the whole organism, prevents pain impulses along the thalamo-cortical pathways. By blocking the receptors to acetylcholine, it has antiemetic effect in migraine attacks.

Metamizole is an anti-inflammatory drug with a rather strong analgesic effect. It is used for headaches caused by fever with colds, as well as pain with high blood pressure, hypertensive crises.

Metamizole, which is part of a variety of means for headache, has a strong analgesic, however, it can damage the stomach, the duodenum. The fact is that metamizol reduces the production of protective mucus - mucin. It also affects the hematopoietic system, can cause a decrease in the absolute number of platelets.

Pitophenone is an antispasmodic agent that dilates the vessels of the brain. It is used for pain caused by spasm of blood vessels, which led to a hypoxic state of the brain. Often, oxygen starvation and cerebral ischemia with atherosclerosis is manifested by dizziness, nausea.

Spasmolytic action is important for the elderly, when the arteries of the brain are affected by atherosclerosis, their lumen is narrowed. This effect of the drug is also useful for thrombosis of the arteries with occlusion. At increased pressure, it is necessary to dilate the blood vessels of the brain to prevent hemorrhagic stroke.

Fenpiperinia bromide is a drug that blocks M-cholinergic receptors. Relaxes the smooth muscles of the internal organs and vessels, thus relieving spasms and the headache caused by them. Due to the overwhelming effect on the vagus nerve relieves an attack of nausea, depressing the emetic desire for migraine. In hypertensive crises, nausea and vomiting also occur, which is removed by blocking M-cholinergic receptors.

Spazmalgon is used in case of dizziness if it is caused by atherosclerosis of the cerebral vessels, narrowing of its arteries. At a lowered pressure, you need to choose other drugs, because the drug has an antihypertensive effect.

In case of hypertension, spasmalgon is the most suitable remedy for headache. It reduces pressure due to a powerful spasmolytic effect. An increase in blood pressure provokes the excitation of the emetic center in the hypothalamus and the activation of the vagus nerve. This causes nausea, vomiting that does not bring relief, because it is of central origin. Spasmalgon relieves attacks of vomiting with migraine, hypertension.

Side effects of Spasmalgon

Side effects of Spasmalgon include:

1. Dizziness.
2. Increased palpitations.
3. Disturbance of motor-evacuation function of the gastrointestinal tract.
4. Exacerbation of peptic ulcer, gastritis and duodenitis.
5. Bronchospasm with a tendency to bronchial asthma.
6. Changes in general blood analysis and leukocyte count. Thrombocytopenia, agranulocytosis, anemia.
7. Dry mouth.
8. Urine retention.
9. Allergic reactions( toxic necrosis of the epidermis).
10. Drug hepatitis( rarely).
11. Irritability.
12. The dilatation of the pupils is mydriasis.

Application of spasmalgone

How to use spasmalgone? The drug is available in the form of ampoules with a solution, and in the form of tablets. For adults, the permissible dose is 1-2 tablets 2-3 times a day. For adolescents 13-15 years 1 tablet up to 3 times a day. In children under 13 years of age, the daily dose is one and a half tablets, single-dose - a pill. In the form of a solution in ampoules, Spasmalgon is administered intramuscularly when a doctor is prescribed.

Contraindications:

1. Low pressure, the state of collapse.
2. Severe liver and kidney disease.
3. Closed-angle glaucoma.
4. Aspirin Asthma.
5. Tachycardia.
6. Achalasia of the esophagus.
7. Intestinal obstruction.
8. Peptic ulcer and 12 duodenal ulcer.
9. Pregnancy, feeding.
10. benign prostatic hyperplasia.
11. Deficiency of the enzyme glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase. Damage

preparation Spazmalgon is cardiotoxic action and inhibition of mucus production in the stomach and the mild suppression of hematopoiesis.

Important! If there is a strong tachycardia and other M-cholinoblocking effects, emergency doctor's help is needed.

Analogues of Spasmalgon: Spazgan, Braal, Maxigan, Realalgin, Plenalgin. Before taking the drug is required to consult a doctor.