The gum near the tooth has swelled: the reasons and what to do, the recipes of folk medicine

Sometimes even when there are problems with the teeth, we try to postpone visiting the doctor, being afraid of pain, unpleasant sensations, and even the dentist's office, and what can we talk about gums. ..

Many do not consider gum disease as something serious, hoping, That all by itself will resolve, but swelling of the gums in the absence of treatment can cause severe consequences.

Why the gums near the tooth are swollen: why and what to do

There are many factors that cause swelling of the gums, therefore, in order to conduct correct and effective treatment, needs to find out the exact cause of the problem.

By type of sources there are two types of swelling: general and localized, each of which has its own reasons.

If the edema is caused by improper hygiene procedures of the oral cavity, it is necessary to change the used instruments and / or pick up the appropriate toothpaste.Often the cause of gum injuries are hard toothbrushes and irritating chemical components that are part of cleaning products and rinsers.As a result of their use, there is a general swelling, which can also speak of the presence of allergic reactions of the body.

In addition, gingival injuries can be caused by mechanical action on the affected area.For example, an improperly installed prosthesis or a seal, as well as a chipped tooth, can injure the gums, resulting in a tumor.

In addition, the seal( even if it is installed by all rules) can provoke an allergic reaction of , which must also be taken into account.

There are situations when the gingiva is swollen after the removal of the aching tooth.This happens in the following cases:

• Natural reaction of the body to tissue damage( takes 2-3 days).
• Gingival infection due to patient's non-compliance with the rules of oral hygiene in the post-operation period, or due to insufficient processing of medical instruments in the dental clinic.

Tumor together with bleeding indicates the development of gingivitis.Patients note the soreness of inflamed areas, try not to allow exposure to them.Soreness and local swelling may be a sign of the development of flux or the presence of the cyst.

General edema can be caused by the development of a pathology such as scurvy, which occurs due to acute vitamin C deficiency. In this case, it is necessary to consult a physician-therapist about determining the appropriate diet.

Teething( including wisdom tooth) can also cause a tumor.In this case( in the absence of other unpleasant sensations) it is not necessary to show undue concern, it is enough just to observe the hygiene of the oral cavity and minimize any impact on the inflamed gum.

However, the swelling around the erupting wisdom tooth, accompanied by pain and discomfort should be the reason for going to the dental clinic.

Swelling can also be caused by abscess or exacerbation of periodontitis .According to statistics, about 90% of cases of dental treatment for gingival swelling are due to these reasons.

The appearance of a gum tumor can be preceded by pain in the tooth, but in some cases, pain may not be there.In addition, the aching tooth is slightly mobile, and any touch or nibble causes pain.

What should I do if my gum is swollen?

Treatment of a swollen area is performed in accordance with the cause of edema.If the tumor has arisen against the background of periodontitis or gingivitis, first of all, the inflammatory process stops, after which the tooth is treated.

Treatment of pathological processes in the gums consists of a number of dental procedures( cleansing of tartar, etc.), and antibacterial and anti-inflammatory therapy .

In no case should you warm up your swollen gum!This can provoke further spread of the tumor to the facial bone.In addition, there is a huge risk of purulent processes, which greatly complicates the treatment.

Treatment of swollen gums near the tooth

If the cause was the development of pathological processes in the oral cavity, what will the dentist do in this case?

First of all, it will conduct the necessary procedures that will save you from the problem that has arisen.This can be tooth raspdilbirovanie ( if the inflammatory process develops within the root canal), after which a thorough purification and treatment with antibacterial drugs, then a new seal is installed.In particularly difficult cases, an operation is performed to remove the diseased tooth.

What to do if gingival inflammation: first aid

At home it is difficult to determine what exactly needs to be done to stop the inflammatory process.But most people who are faced with this problem prefer to do without the help of a dentist( provided that nothing else bothers).

To avoid more serious consequences, radical methods of self-treatment should not be resorted to.

To prevent the spread of the inflammatory process, it is recommended to use infusions that have antibacterial action.Among the highly effective products sold in a pharmacy without a prescription, we can note Givalex, Mevalex, Stomatilin .Use these drugs according to the instructions enclosed in the package.

For the relief of the patient's condition it is allowed to use special antiseptic drugs that can be prepared independently or purchased at a pharmacy.

For home treatment, the following preparations can be used:

• Cyphran;
• linkomycin;
• chlorhexine;
• cephalexin.

Folk remedies

How to treat swollen gums with folk methods?There is no unambiguous answer to this question, because at home only is possible or slowing the development of the pathological process.Many will disagree with this, claiming that they completely got rid of the problem themselves, without resorting to the help of a specialist.However, this is a premature joy, since it is possible that the pathology has not gone anywhere, but simply flowed into a latent phase with a smooth transition into a chronic form.

But there are times when an ailment catches up a person at an inopportune moment, when a visit to dentistry is impossible, and you need to help yourself somehow.And here will come to the aid of traditional medicine.

So, if the edema of the gums is not accompanied by a toothache, you should first think over the question about the oral hygiene of , since harmful microorganisms can be the cause of the inflammatory process.Disinfection of the oral cavity can be done with medicinal plants such as sage, chamomile, St. John's wort, calendula, etc. Aloe has an excellent anti-inflammatory effect.

Among the main advantages of medicinal herbs are the following:

• No contraindications;
• safety( suitable for use by pregnant women, as well as children);
• possesses excellent disinfecting and antimicrobial properties, as well as anti-inflammatory effect.

There are many popular recipes for the treatment of swollen gums.

Rinsing with calendula .Spirituous tincture of calendula is diluted with water in the ratio 1:10.Rinse the oral cavity 2-3 times / day.

Vegetable oils .Inflamed gums( or the inner surface of the cheeks) can be lubricated with fir oil or soaked a bandage( cotton wool) and apply to the swollen gum for 15 minutes.Wipe the gums with warmed olive oil with a soft toothbrush.If, in addition to edema, soreness of the gums is observed, you can rinse the oral cavity with the same oil.Treatment should be repeated daily after sleep.The duration of the procedure is 10 minutes.

Cabbage pickle .If there is loosening of the gums, rinse the mouth with a saline brine.

Aloe .The juice of this plant is an excellent anti-inflammatory agent.It is necessary 3 times / day to wipe the gums with the flesh of the aloe leaf.

Melissa infusion .Grass melissa( 2 tbsp.) Pour boiling water( 1 tbsp.), Insist 4 hours.Infusion strain and rinse the inflamed gums.

Propolis and apple vinegar .Vinegar diluted with water in a ratio of 1: 5, rinse gums.Then take a tincture of propolis( 40%) and keep in the mouth for a while.

Lemon oil .Fresh lemon crusts rub on grated or finely chopped, pour with vegetable oil( any) and insist in dark dishes for 3 days, after which they are poured on a water bath.With the oil obtained, lubricate the inflamed gums.

Lemon juice .In the case of loosening of gums and the appearance of sores on it, it is recommended to treat problem areas with lemon juice diluted with water.The procedure should be carried out using a soft brush or cotton wool wrapped around a stick.Lubricate only the gums, without touching the teeth.Hydrogen peroxide and propolis .

.Hydrogen peroxide( 3%) is diluted 1: 1 with water and rinsed with the resulting solution.Dry the problem gums with warm air and grease them with alcohol tincture of propolis( 40%), previously diluted with water( so as not to burn), again dry it.The procedure should be repeated daily for 10 days.

Honey and salt .Sea salt or salt dissolve in a small amount of honey.Rub the resulting mixture into the gingiva with a soft brush or fingers, performing simultaneous tissue massage.

St. John's wort .Grass St. John's wort pour vodka( 1: 5) and insist.Tincture diluted with water from the calculation of 30 drops per 1/2 cup and the resulting solution rinse the mouth.You can also prepare infusion from the herb of St. John's wort( 1 tbsp.) And boiling water( 1 tbsp.), After complete cooling, drain.Use to rinse the mouth.St. John's wort has an anti-inflammatory and astringent effect.

Cleaner .Mix the refined olive oil and celandine tincture( 30%) in a 1: 1 ratio.Obtained emulsion grease swollen gums 1-2 times / day.

Rose .Flower roses to insist on vodka.The obtained tincture is used for rinsing the inflamed and swollen gums.

Plantain .Wash fresh plant leaves thoroughly, pass through a meat grinder.From the resulting gruel, squeeze out the juice and lubricate them with gums.

Infusion of elderberry .If there is soreness, itching and swelling of the gums( happens with gingivitis), you can use the hot infusion of Siberian or red elderberry to rinse the mouth.In addition, you need to contact the dental clinic to remove tartar.

All the above recipes of traditional medicine can be used as a complex with medications for dentistry and gums, and as maintenance therapy after the main treatment.

Now you know why the gums are swollen and what to do in such cases.In general, inflammation is easier to prevent than treat.Therefore, keep your mouth hygiene, try to balance your diet as much as possible, including all the necessary vitamins and trace elements, and at least once every 6-7 months visit the dentist for prevention.And then your teeth and gums will always be healthy and beautiful.