The main signs, symptoms, effects and methods of flux treatment, dental advice

A flux is a term describing jaw diseases used by the people.In turn, in dentistry, the flux indicates - jaw periostitis.Such a disease can be formed not only in the oral cavity, but also on other parts of the human body.The development of the flux is characterized by the formation of a cone on the gum in the region of the tooth root, and can be accompanied by strong pain sensations.If expressed in an accessible language, then a flux is meant a purulent inflammatory process of the dental root.

The danger of jawbone periostitis is the possibility of bursting the purulent sac in untimely or incorrect treatment, which can lead to the entry of pus into the human body.The development of this kind of jaw disease begins with an inflammatory process in the area of ​​the dental root, which can be provoked by various infections in the oral cavity.In this case, pus first accumulates just near the root of the tooth and gradually moves through the bone jaw tissue, and then the soft gum tissue, trying to break out.Outwardly it looks like a bump on the surface of the gum.

Symptomatic of

flux development In addition to forming a pouch that looks like a bump on the gum, dentists give the following symptoms of the flux:

• acute pain in the area of ​​the inflammation that often spreads throughout the jaw;
• feeling of pain when applied to the tooth;
• swelling of the cheek;
• possible swelling of the lips and nose;
• redness of the gums;
• temperature;
• feeling of general malaise.

It should be noted that the symptoms of the flux in a child or a person of advanced age are not pronounced , due to a weakened immune system.In the case of improper or untimely medical care, a purulent sac may from time to time tear, which relieves the sensation of pain, but in the middle of the tooth and jaw tissue the inflammatory process does not stop.What are the reasons for the development of the flux?

The reasons for the development of flux are likely to be a lot because the teeth are constantly affected by chewing and other loads during eating or talking, so in case of non-compliance with oral hygiene, can develop all kinds of pathologies of .

Very often, the symptoms of flux development are a consequence of an infectious disease, which, together with food residues, leads to the accumulation of pus in the vicinity of the focus of the disease.From the top of the tooth pus penetrates the canal into the bone tissue, trying to go outside and accumulate under the periosteum.In this case the main signs of flux are caused by the following concomitant factors:

• mechanical injuries of teeth and surrounding tissues;
• is a neglected form of caries, in which the tooth is damaged by bacteria;
• inflammation in the gingival pocket;
• non-compliance with oral hygiene;
• various forms of sore throat;
• infectious processes in the oral cavity.

What are the consequences for the patient with prolonged flux development?

In the case of an advanced form of the disease, complex and not very pleasant consequences await the patient, the most common of which are the abscess and phlegmon .And the first stage can smoothly flow into the second.

1. An abscess is a reservoir with pus formed by dense gum tissues.The initial stage of pathology is caused by strong pain sensations.With the further development of the inflammatory process, external factors appear in the form of asymmetry on the face or swelling of the cheek.
2. In the case of a strongly developed form of dental flux in the abscess stage, the patient may develop phlegmon, which is accompanied by serious consequences for human health.

To prevent the occurrence of serious consequences and to get rid of the flux, you need to follow enough simple hygiene rules:

• brushing your teeth at least twice a day;
• rinse the oral cavity after all meals;
• use dental floss;
• regularly visit dentistry for routine examination;
• in a timely manner to treat any manifestations of tooth decay.

At the same time, it is not permissible to warm up the inflamed areas, as this will not only not relieve the pain, but will also lead to an acceleration in the development of an inflammatory process that can affect neighboring teeth.

Methods for the diagnosis and treatment of flux

Diagnosis of periostitis, possibly after examination of the patient by the dentist and conducting various studies including, X-ray of a toothache .If the initial stage of the disease is tightened with a referral to the doctor, the flux will pass into a purulent or acute form, the treatment of which requires mandatory surgical intervention consisting of certain stages.

1. Local anesthesia is used.
2. In the area of ​​purulent pouch formation with a scalpel, a gum incision is performed.If necessary, an incision is made in the bone tissue.
3. Through the resulting incision, pus is released, after which the treated zone is treated with antiseptics.
4. To ensure a complete outflow of pus, temporary drainage is established.This is necessary in order for the pus to come out completely before the wound is tightened.
5. A dentist prescribes medicines to accelerate the healing and removal of inflammation.In most cases, these are antibiotics, the purpose of which should be done taking into account the pathology and the main features of the patient's body.
6. After the pus has completely emptied, drainage is removed.At the same time the gum can heal itself, and can be sewn by the dentist.
7. If the tooth is not to be treated, it is completely removed.

All procedures for the treatment of dental flux must be performed by only by an specialist in the equipped room, using anesthetics.After a fairly short period of time, the pain and swelling will completely pass.In rare cases, the development of flux may continue, developing into an abscess.In this situation, longer and more complex treatment will be required.

Hazard, self-treatment of the

Therapists are strongly advised not to treat the flux on their own at home.The affected tooth can not be completely cured by rinsing with soda solution or using analgin, as well as pastes for self-sealing teeth.Also do not help, various drops for teeth or heating pad .

To cure periostitis in an apartment or a house does not work out, how not to try.Means of traditional medicine as an alleviation of pain are applicable only if there is no possibility to get into dentistry.In this case, the following procedures for flux treatment can never be used by :

• is strictly contraindicated with compresses with a warming effect, as they will contribute to the spread of the inflammatory process;
• use antibiotics not prescribed by the doctor;
• Do not use pain medication before going to the dentist;
• after surgery to remove the flux, you should not use aspirin, which causes bleeding of the wound.

Periostitis is an insidious disease of , which is treated only by an experienced dentist.It is necessary to understand that pus with blood can spread throughout the body and cause pathologies of many internal organs.