What is the irrigator and recommendations for the selection of a suitable irrigator model, dental advice

Irrigator is a device that forms a thin stream of water.The liquid under pressure clears the spaces between the teeth from plaque and food debris.Also there is a purification of periodontal pockets.Today, a huge selection of such devices is available, which differ in the way they feed the jet and a set of attachments.

Indications

First of all, the application of the irrigator is indicated for periodontitis, gingivitis and bleeding gums caused by other diseases of the oral cavity.It is known that inflammation of the gums of in most cases occurs due to non-compliance with hygiene rules.As a result, a lot of microbes accumulate on the teeth, which form a plaque, which eventually turns into a hard stone.Thanks to the use of the irrigator, it is possible to remove soft deposits and food residues, which is an excellent prophylaxis of inflammatory processes.

If you have gingivitis, you should contact your dentist to remove tartar with special tools.After this, you should regularly use the irrigator at home to prevent the recurrence of the disease.

Periodontitis is an disease that can not be cured by .It can only be suspended.With this disease, deep pockets are formed, where bacteria accumulate.They can be removed with the help of an irrigator.Also additionally, antiseptic solutions should be used.

Other indications:

• Caries prevention .Avoid the development of caries will help regular removal of remnants of food and soft plaque from hard-to-reach areas.These can be interdental spaces, the last teeth and bridges.To really prevent the development of caries, you should additionally use dental floss.
• Cleaning plaque with orthodontic structures, including braces, dental crowns and implants.
• Prevention of stomatitis and other diseases of the oral cavity in children.So, you can use the irrigator from the age of 6 years.It is important to choose a weak mode with a minimum head of the jet.
• Rhinitis and sinusitis.With these diseases, the irrigator is used to wash the sinuses.This feature is not available for all models.
• Thanks to the use of the irrigator, you can get rid of the unpleasant odor.

Advantages of

Many patients suffering from gum disease and using orthodontic constructs respond positively to the irrigator.In order not to be disappointed in this tool, it must be remembered that the use of the device is unable to replace the regular tooth cleaning of the and the use of dental floss.

Irrigator helps to clean the breket system, crowns and interdental spaces qualitatively.With inflammation of the gums, such a device becomes irreplaceable, because only it can clean the periodontal pockets well.

Another advantage is the possibility of using antiseptic solutions, including chlorhexidine.

Selecting the irrigator

In order to select the appropriate device model, several important factors need to be noted.

Cleaning technology

All irrigation models are characterized by jet flow:

• Monostructure .Such devices form a thin continuous stream.This technology is considered obsolete, because it does not effectively clean the oral cavity.
• Pulsating jet .The jet of water is thin and pulsating.The pulsation is very short, so it is difficult to notice it.In a minute, about 1200 micropulses occur.Thanks to this feature, micro-hydraulic shocks are created, with the help of which more effective removal of food remains and soft plaque occurs.
• Microbubble technology .This technology is considered the most advanced.The water flow is mixed with air bubbles, which creates micro-hydraulic impacts.They help to completely remove the remains of food between the teeth.Moreover, the water is saturated with oxygen, which helps to destroy the pathogenic microflora.This is of particular importance for patients suffering from periodontitis.

Types of attachments

Some models of irrigators have only universal attachments in the kit, while others have different sets.This can include nozzles for washing periodontal pockets, cleansing the tongue, orthodontic structures, including bridges and dental implants.Some irrigators also have special nozzles that help to wash the nasal cavity.This is very important in the presence of sinusitis and rhinitis.

Many manufacturers produce nozzles with color indicators.This decision will appeal to those who have all members of the family using one irrigator.

Other important factors

• Head control .A similar function is presented in most irrigators.It is really necessary, because children and patients with inflamed gums are strongly contraindicated because it increases bleeding.
• Portable models .Today, on sale, you can find devices designed for travel.Such a road option is suitable for a person who often goes on business trips.The device is very compact, but it has a number of drawbacks.These include a shorter service life, a minimum number of adjustments and different attachments, as well as a small volume of the water tank.Several companies are involved in the release of portable irrigation systems, including Panasonic, Donfeel and Waterpik.For home use, the portable model will not work.
• Serviceability of the .This is a very important point.So, it should be remembered that some cheap models are not subject to repair.Accordingly, if you find a marriage before the expiry of the warranty period, you can replace the irrigator with a new one.More expensive models can be repaired, but not every service center does this.

Cost of irrigator

It is necessary to understand that a functional and really high quality irrigator is not cheap.So, the price for the product from the leading manufacturers varies within 4-7 thousand rubles .Of course, on sale there are more budget options, the price of which is not more than 1-2 thousand rubles.

Naturally, the cost of the irrigator is affected by the presence of additional attachments and functions that may not be required during use.The average price segment includes devices priced at 2-4 thousand rubles.This quality irrigators with a small set of attachments, ergonomic design and the ability to control the jet.

Additional costs should be considered.So, sometimes you have to buy removable attachments for each family member.

Irrigator is considered to be an excellent tool for cleaning teeth from plaque and preventing gum disease.Naturally, you need to understand that when treating periodontitis and gingivitis, you must first visit the dentist for professional tartar cleansing.Only after this procedure, regular use of the irrigator will help to avoid bleeding gums and re-development of inflammation.