How to clean the bowels before colonoscopy: recommended methods

The colonoscopy is a technique for endoscopic examination of the intestine for the purpose of detecting pathologies. For the results to be accurate, it is required before the procedure to clean the intestine. After all, the remnants of food and stool can greatly distort the picture of the study. There are several techniques that help to properly prepare for a colonoscopy.

Cleansing of the intestines is an important stage in the preparation for colonoscopy

Diet

Before the procedure, the doctor warns the patient thatneed to do. First you need to monitor your diet. It is desirable to completely exclude foods containing fiber: nuts, dried fruits, vegetables and fruits, whole grain bread. It is allowed to drink more liquid, especially transparent: chicken broth, apple or grape juice, green tea.

Another necessary measure is cleansing the bowels, without which the doctor simply can not see the intestinal wall to assess her condition.

You can clean the intestines with enemas or medications.

Cleansing

Using an enema - the procedure is quite simple. It will be needed twice: the evening before the examination and in the morning, before the procedure. To clean the enema, the Esmarch mug is used, which is filled with water( about 2 liters) and is hung at an accessible level. Water should have a temperature of about 30 degrees and be necessarily boiled. First you need to open the cock and let out the air. Then lubricate the tip with petroleum jelly and insert it gently, while standing on your knees and leaning with one hand on the floor. Then, open the tap.

Specialists advise that during the filling of the intestine with water, the belly should be actively breathing. This will help the fluid fill the bowels faster. When all the water flows out of the tap, you need to close it and wait about 10 minutes. If the stomach starts to hurt, you can slowly iron it clockwise. Now is the time to devastate the intestines. It is recommended to repeat the enema an hour later. If there is a feeling of emptiness in the stomach, it means that everything is done right.

The morning cleansing procedure also takes place in two stages. If the doctor has appointed a colonoscopy for the second half of the day, then the enema can be made closer to noon. It is worth noting that the enema is not prescribed to people who have problems with the gastrointestinal tract: hemorrhoids, cracks in the rectum, etc.

Medications

It is known that not every person can put the enema. That's why most patients tend to take medication more. According to many patients, laxatives cause less inconvenience than enema. Taking medication is easy, convenient and safe. You can also purify the intestines with a laxative at home. They act deeply and remove all the slag from the intestinal tube.

List of effective drugs

There are many preparations for bowel cleansing, but doctors recommend the most effective. These include:

• Lavakol;
• Forteza;
• Fortrans;
• Forlax;
• Moviprep;
• Fleet.

FORTRANS

FORTRANS is one of the most widely used and well-known drugs. Entering the body, fortrance is not absorbed and actively retains water, literally "washing" the intestines.

To prepare a solution of Fortrans is very simple: it is enough to dilute a packet of medicine for 1 liter of liquid. Determine exactly what amount of diluted drug will be needed, based on the weight of the patient. On average, 3.5 liters of Fortran will be required per person.1 liter per 20 kg of weight.

The drug can be ingested by two methods :

1. The whole solution is drunk by the patient on the eve of the colonoscopy procedure, approximately 1 glass per hour.
2. The prepared liquid is divided into two equal parts: one half is used the day before the procedure, and the second one - the next morning.

In the second case, purification by Fortrans should be performed 3 hours before the colonoscopy, not later. The main purpose of the drug - the preparation of the rectum to the subsequent radiological or endoscopic examination, as well as to surgical intervention.

Fleet

Fleet is another popular drug that has been on sale relatively recently. However, it has already become widespread. All thanks to his action, which is just as effective, and in some cases even surpasses in its effectiveness analogs.

Take Fleet immediately on the day of the procedure. The amount of the drug is divided into 2 receptions, which are conducted with a large time difference. The first 45 ml must be dissolved in 100 ml of water and drunk in the morning, immediately after breakfast. The second dose is done in a similar way, only take it immediately after supper. If the colonoscopy was not appointed in the morning, then you can drink another dose until 8 in the morning.

But the main thing is that when receiving Flit it is necessary to know and observe a number of rules :

• In the morning, before the examination, you can not eat. Only a glass of water is allowed to drink. The same thing in the evening, the night before the examination;
• At lunch you can drink only juice, tea or chicken broth;
• After taking the drug, you must drink plenty of water, at least 3 glasses.

The drug begins to function in about an hour and a half. The maximum effect can last several hours.

Other useful tips

The preparatory stage is quite protracted and gives a lot of inconvenience. To facilitate it, pay attention to the data of the recommendations:

• Check with the attending physician for all the nuances of the upcoming examination. If you have any questions, do not hesitate to contact a specialist again.
• Buy a laxative in advance, again on the advice of a doctor. Buy everything you need: wet wipes, petroleum jelly, Desithin, to be completely ready.
• Set aside all your business and are at home. If you are caring for children, ask for help from relatives or friends.

Read: How to cleanse the body of toxins and toxins naturally

Recommended for viewing: