Lower abdominal pain: causes and what to do? Pain appears suddenly. It can occur anywhere in our body. Many of us sometimes have pain in the abdomen. Such pain can be caused by various factors: diseases of the abdominal cavity, gynecological diseases, diseases of the spine and so on. If the girl is disturbed by severe pain in the lower abdomen, this may indicate muscular spasms of some internal organs. Also very often, various inflammatory processes provoke such pain.


Girls have a lower abdomen hurts more often than boys. This is due to the anatomical structure of the body. Various gynecological diseases most often provoke this pain. Pain can also be accompanied by other symptoms, for example bloody discharge from the genital tract. In such cases, you should immediately consult a doctor, because you need to establish the cause of the pain and during it to eliminate, in order to avoid serious complications. If the pain is aching, there is a chill and a fever, then this indicates an infection in the pelvic organs. Whatever the pain, if it is accompanied by other symptoms and regularly bothers you, then you should definitely consult a doctor, rather than self-medicate and not try to eliminate it with anesthetic pills.

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Why does the abdomen hurt?

The abdomen can hurt anywhere: in the middle, right, left, top or bottom. In this article we will tell you why the lower abdomen hurts. If the girl is worried about the pain in the lower abdomen on the right side, while the pain is constant and acute, then most likely the cause is appendicitis. In such cases it is necessary urgently to call a doctor and go to the hospital. After all, appendicitis is surgically removed.

If the stomach hurts and there is no appetite, nausea and vomiting appear, then most likely it is a disease of the gastrointestinal tract. In such cases, you also need to call an ambulance, so that the doctor examined you and diagnosed. Sometimes the patient has to be taken to the hospital to do ultrasound of the abdominal organs.

Lower abdominal pain can be caused by intra-abdominal hemorrhage. In this case, in addition to pain, there will also be symptoms: fainting and collapse of blood vessels. This condition is very dangerous, as it can lead to death. Therefore, you need to call a doctor immediately.

Sometimes it hurts not only the lower abdomen, but also the loin, and also there is private urination. Often, urination is accompanied by soreness, and sometimes happens with the discharge of blood impurities. This indicates problems with the urinary tract. In this case, you need to contact the nephrologist, he will conduct the necessary study and prescribe the treatment.

Pregnant girls often experience pain in the abdomen. However, any pain should be alarmed, because they can indicate the pathological course of pregnancy. If there are acute pains in the lower abdomen, then an ectopic pregnancy is possible in a woman. But not always the pain appears due to pathologies. If the pains are not permanent and not acute, then this should not cause great excitement. Such pains must be reported to your gynecologist. When the pregnancy comes to an end, the pain in the lower abdomen becomes a normal occurrence for the girl.

What is the cause of pain?

As mentioned above, abdominal pain can cause various diseases of the digestive system. Often, there are constipation or infectious diseases of the urinary tract. In such cases it is necessary to begin timely treatment in order not to let the disease go to the chronic stage.

In those women who are pregnant, the pains in the lower abdomen are divided into two groups: obstetric and non-occlusive. Obstetric pains appear in those cases when the placenta exfoliates. This may indicate a threat of miscarriage. To avoid this, a woman must completely abandon physical exertion, from smoking and alcohol, from salty and fatty foods. If the pain is pronounced, then it is necessary to go to the hospital and be observed there. Non-obstetric pains occur when violations of the gastrointestinal tract.

Most often the pains appear suddenly and can be of an erased character. In such cases, the doctor may suspect the presence of chronic diseases of the abdominal cavity. Chronic diseases are dangerous, because they are treated much more difficult. The cause of pain in the lower abdomen is sometimes difficult to recognize. It is also not always possible to determine its localization. In the abdomen can pull in the groin area, and then the pain can move from right to left, and also to go down and rise.

In any case, the pain in the lower abdomen should alert you. Do not engage in self-medication and hope that all without consequences will pass by itself. With pain, you need to call a doctor or have a checkup. Pain can lead to serious consequences and even death. Acute pain causes ulcers, gastritis, colitis and other chronic diseases. Sometimes, with such pain, complications arise which can only be removed surgically. Therefore it is very important during the treatment of the disease.

Why women have pain in the lower abdomen

Female physiology is different from the male. Therefore, the pain in the lower abdomen can be caused by different causes. In spring and autumn, the abdomen of the abdomen in women can be sore due to inflammation of the pelvic organs. Overcooling, weakened immunity, viral diseases - all these factors provoke the development of chronic diseases.

It is worth noting the fact that such pain affects about 50% of women of reproductive age. Most often, the pains in the lower abdomen appear due to inflammation of the ovaries and appendages of the uterus. If you do not start to treat the disease, then they will begin to progress. It is very dangerous pain that appears below in the left side of the abdomen and which gives in the lower back or rectum. In such cases, you should immediately contact a gynecologist.

The most common cause of pain in women is menstruation. Such a pain is called algodismenosis. She can give in the lower back and even in the rib. Such pain is normal and does not require any treatment. It is easy to remove with pain medications. But if the pain is always strong, it is still worth consulting with your gynecologist.

There are a lot of gynecological diseases( uterine fibroids, endometriosis, STIs and the like) and all of them cause pain in the lower abdomen. In endometriosis, a tissue that is similar in structure to the mucous uterus extends to other organs. Pain in this disease occurs during sexual acts, during menstruation, as well as during urination and defecation.

Other causes of pain in the lower abdomen

Some sexually transmitted diseases provoke pain in the lower abdomen. These diseases include chlamydia and gonorrhea. Also, pain can be triggered by ectopic pregnancy, rupture of the uterine tube.

Diseases of the genitourinary tract lead to pain in the lower abdomen. This is cystitis, urolithiasis. If the small or large intestine is obstructed, pain appears in the lower abdomen and in the navel area. In all these cases, you can not independently determine the cause of pain. Therefore, you need to see a doctor. After a complete examination, he will establish a diagnosis and prescribe the right treatment.

For acute and severe pain in the lower abdomen, it is recommended that a doctor be called immediately. Before his arrival, it is advisable not to drink painkillers, so as not to complicate the diagnosis. It is better if the doctor himself gives an anesthetic.