Medical treatment of bartholinitis

Bartholinitis is an inflammation of one of the large gonads in a woman, the Bartholin gland located near the vaginal vestibule. The disease most often occurs with sexual infections. Gonococci, streptococci, staphylococci, Trichomonas, Escherichia coli and other microorganisms that can enter the excretory duct of the gland from vaginal discharge or urethra can cause inflammation in the Bartholin gland.

Bartholinitis and its species

Bartholinitis may be acute, subacute or chronic. The disease can occur if the rules of hygiene of the genital organs are not observed, when the body is weakened, when the vagina self-cleaning function is violated, etc.

The most common one-sided inflammation of the Bartholin gland. During the disease, edema can clog the duct of the gland, which prevents the secretion of a purulent secretion. Lingering in the duct purulent discharge, stretch it and form a cyst, which is a purulent abscess. This place is very painful, often reaching the size of a chicken egg.

instagram viewer

Bartholinitis is divided into three types - it is acute, subacute and chronic.

  1. In the acute course of the disease, the inflammatory process of the excretory duct of the gland develops, that is, the canaliculitis. From the outer opening of the excretory duct of the Bartholin gland an inflammatory secret is released, which causes reddening in the region of the labia minora near the aperture. Due to swelling and thickening of the secret, the excretory duct closes, which leads to a rapid spread of the inflammatory process. This is the way bartolinite occurs. The secret that accumulates in the ducts and glandular lobules acquires a putrefactive character in a short time, that is, a false abscess is formed. The patient has pain in the genital area, which increases with walking and sitting. Develops weakness, body temperature rises to 38 degrees. If the abscess is false or true to open, immediately comes relief, the pains go away, and the body temperature decreases. Out of the resulting hole, there are abundant purulent discharge. In the inflammatory process caused by E. coli there is a smell of stool.
  2. Subacute bartolinite differs from the acute form with less pronounced symptoms.
  3. Chronic bartholinitis occurs for a long time and is accompanied by frequent exacerbations that occur mainly during supercooling, with intercurrent diseases, as well as menstruation and other factors. The disease without exacerbation does not disturb the patient, only sometimes there are unpleasant sensations and pains in the area of ​​the affected gland, especially during sexual intercourse. Body temperature is normal, well-being is normal. In most cases, a cyst is formed in the thick of the large labia.

Treatment of bartholinitis with

medicines. The medicinal treatment of bartholinitis is prescribed by the attending physician. Refer to a gynecologist if there is a small seal in the labia near the entrance to the vagina, this can prevent the development of possible complications and perhaps everything will do without surgery.

In the acute stage of bartholinitis, medication can remove the inflammatory process. If a pseudo-abscess is formed, in this case an operation is assigned. If bartholinitis is of a recurrent nature, then the extirpation of the gland is indicated. During the illness, sexual activity is contraindicated to prevent infection of the partner and to prevent suppuration of the gland. Most often, drug treatment of bartolinitis includes the use of antibiotics, in some cases, namely, with intolerance to antibiotics, prescribe sulfanilamide preparations. Assign also trays with the addition of potassium permanganate.

Treatment of bartholinitis medication is prescribed after dissecting the abscess. After this, magnetotherapy is prescribed and an infrared laser is used. These procedures will allow for faster recovery and relieve the painful sensations.

At home, you can make baths using antiseptic solutions. Treatment of medical bartholinitis involves the use of ointments. Used ichthyol and balsamic liniment according to Vishnevsky. But it should be remembered that the use of these drugs does not cancel drug treatment, that is, antibiotics are prescribed, only in this case it is possible to get rid of this disease.

As for nontraditional medications for bartholinitis, such also exist

Very effective is the use of the century. For treatment should take two hundred grams of green leaves of the century( the plant should be at least 3 years old), grind them through a meat grinder. Add to the resulting mass four hundred grams of honey. All mixed well and put on slow fire for an hour. The resulting product is cooled and filtered through gauze folded in several layers. This medicine is taken on a tablespoon 30 minutes before meals three times a day.

To prepare the next recipe, take three hundred grams of walnuts and one kilogram of honey. All this mix and take a tablespoon two hours after eating.

Bartholinitis is helped by a special ointment that can be cooked. For this it is necessary to take 50 g of rabbit fat, 50 g of beeswax and 20 g of powder made from St. John's wort flowers. All the ingredients are mixed and put on slow fire. Cook the mixture until it thickens. This ointment is used to treat deep wounds after opening the abscess.

You should not engage in self-medication at all, because you can bring a secondary infection and greatly damage your health. The main prevention of bartholinitis is the observance of personal hygiene rules, timely treatment of vulvitis, urethritis, colpitis and the exclusion of casual sex.