Children Did you know that there is a children's dermatologist? This doctor specializes in skin diseases for children. He is just as important as a pediatrician. Unfortunately, not all clinics have such a specialist. But it is necessary to address to it if the child has any skin problems, rashes and the like.


Who is a children's dermatologist

? A pediatric dermatologist differs from an adult in that he specializes in children's skin diseases. He deals with skin, hair, nails and mucous problems. Specific childhood diseases are very many, so it's not always easy for a doctor to diagnose them correctly.

Babies often have various dermatological problems, because children's skin is very tender and sensitive to environmental factors. In addition, babies often get injured, get burns or frostbite. A pediatric dermatologist will always be able to correctly recognize any pathology and choose the appropriate treatment taking into account all the characteristics of the child's organism.

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Most often this doctor is sent to other specialists after a primary examination. A pediatric dermatologist does not always work in public institutions. Such narrow specialists, as a rule, work in private clinics. However, it is such a doctor who can provide the proper help to the child.

What the children's dermatologist

does Children's dermatologist deals with many things. First and foremost, he diagnoses and treats skin diseases in children. He also deals with the treatment of various diseases of the hair and nails. However, the duties of the children's dermatologist do not end there. It helps to diagnose various diseases that cause problems with the skin, nails or hair.

This doctor is very knowledgeable in pediatric rash. It's not a secret for anyone that many childhood infectious diseases are manifested precisely by a rash: measles, chicken pox and the like. A child's dermatologist can quickly determine the nature of any rash in a child.

The dermatologist for children is well aware of the characteristics of the baby's skin. Therefore, he is involved in the prevention of many diseases and problems. This doctor can be consulted for various questions. For example, what cream from the sun to pick up for the kid with a sensitive skin, what shampoo for hair to choose or what cream to use. In addition, this doctor can seek advice about clothes for the child. He will tell what materials are best to choose things from.

As the statistics show, children's things very often cause various problems with the skin. And it's not surprising, because many manufacturers do not think about the health of the child, but about the beauty of the goods. Therefore, they can use substandard materials or dyes that have a detrimental effect on the skin and can provoke the development of serious problems.

A dermatologist can tell you everything about baby products. He will tell you what foods are best for a child of any age. He will advise what clothes and underwear to buy a baby. He can advise which shampoo, cream, soap or toothbrush to choose a baby. This doctor will always give a qualitative consultation on any issues that concern his sphere.

What diseases the children's dermatologist

treats Children's dermatologist deals with the treatment of any diseases that are dermatological in nature or which provoke dermatological problems. It can be dermatitis of different degrees, acne, rashes, acne, infectious diseases. In addition, the dermatologist treats papillomas, moles, herpes and other pathologies that are caused by such pathogens. Often, children suffer from various fungal diseases of the nails and skin. Children's dermatologist will help to eliminate them. He also treats various forms of lichen, pediculosis, vitiligo, seborrhea, candidiasis and the like.

The above diseases in children are extremely rare. Most often the children's dermatologist has to face different types of allergies, depriving or lice. Older children often suffer from acne, papilloma viruses, herpes, fungal infections( skin, hair and nails).With infants, parents turn because of candidiasis, allergic dermatitis, sweating, and other skin problems.

When to contact a pediatric dermatologist

Most often parents turn to a pediatric dermatologist only in the direction of other specialists. However, you should visit this doctor for any dermatological problems in your child, even if you have dandruff.

First of all, you need to seek help from a dermatologist for children in case of any problems with the skin. Various stains, rashes, skin tone changes, the appearance of warts, acne is an occasion for a visit to the doctor. You also need to go to the dermatologist, if the child has problems with the mucosa: it appeared rash, wounds and the like. Various changes in the scalp, problems with hair require treatment and consultation of a dermatologist.

If the child has a sweat smell or an unpleasant smell emanates from his body, you should definitely see a doctor. Changes in the color of the foot, structure or shape of the nails may indicate fungal diseases. With such problems you need to go to a children's dermatologist.

Acne, eczema, peeling of skin, psoriasis, manifestation of vascular walls on the skin are abnormal phenomena in childhood. These problems need not only to be treated, but also to establish the cause of their appearance. The children's dermatologist will cope with this task.

What tests should I take when I visit a doctor

Very often, for the correct diagnosis, the children's dermatologist appoints additional tests and tests. Most often a direction is given for a general blood test. He gives an idea of ​​the overall health of the child and helps to identify inflammatory processes in the body. You also need to pass an urine test. He gives an idea of ​​metabolic processes in the body.

If there are suspicions of fungal infections or other specific skin conditions, then scrapes must be made. They are studied under a microscope and make crops to study the microbiological background.

Very often, children suffer from allergies. Therefore the doctor can advise to hand over allergens. Analyzes can be made for the content of immunoglobulin in the blood. Very rarely given direction to a biopsy.

To identify specific diseases( herpes, papilloma and the like), you need to take blood tests for these diseases, as well as conduct selective tests.

Basic diagnostic methods used by the children's dermatologist

At work, the children's dermatologist uses various diagnostic methods. First and foremost, he carefully examines the patient and asks suggestive parents of the baby to collect more information. Most often for the diagnosis is enough only an external examination of the skin and mucous membranes.

Dermoscopy is often performed. This method allows you to examine soskoby, skin or mucous membranes, smears. This method allows you to identify parasites and better explore the site of the lesion.

Microbiological analysis is assigned to determine microbial pathogens. Thanks to this analysis, it is possible to choose the right drugs for treatment. In advance, the drugs are tested on the pathogen and look at its effectiveness.

With otolaryngological problems, various strokes are made, allergies are prescribed for allergies. Angiologic studies are prescribed for violations of the vascular system. To identify autoimmune diseases, immunofluorescence is carried out.