How can I stop diarrhea?

Almost every adult person throughout life had to ask himself: how to stop diarrhea?

This unpleasant phenomenon greatly complicates life, the cause of its appearance can serve different factors.

How can we cope with diarrhea and not fall out of the habitual life schedule?

Causes of diarrhea: what should alarm?

Diarrhea is a disorder in which a patient suffers from frequent and very painful need to go to the toilet for defecation.

In this chair can be not only liquid, but almost watery, and in some cases even have an unnatural color, mucus or blood.

To understand what and how to stop diarrhea, it is important to correctly determine what exactly caused it.

The following are the most common causes of diarrhea:

• severe stress and nervous tension. This is a relatively harmless factor, which, nevertheless, is characteristic of a very large number of people. The diarrhea arising on nervous soil is called stressful or neurogenic. He can accompany a person throughout his life, manifesting himself in the case of strong emotional experiences, fear of some phenomenon, even in a very unusual environment. Stopping diarrhea in people prone to this disorder is helped by sedatives;
• food poisoning. It happens when you use overdue or improperly cooked foods, with insufficient heat treatment of food;
• viruses and bacteria. Viral diarrhea is most often provoked by a widespread rotavirus, especially during the hot season, which often infects children and provokes more severe symptoms than adults. The cause of infectious diarrhea can also become quite dangerous diseases, such as dysentery or salmonellosis;
• dysbacteriosis caused by improper or prolonged use of antibiotics. Such diarrhea is usually called medication. But to provoke a dysbacteriosis can and a wrong delivery, in particular, an overload of a gastrointestinal tract by fried meal, fast food;
• allergic reactions. They can manifest themselves as on various products that do not tolerate the body of a particular person, and on medicinal preparations;
• disorders and frustration of the gastrointestinal tract. If a person is poorly digested food because of improper functioning of the liver, gallbladder, insufficient secretion of the stomach, then he may experience diarrheal diarrhea;
• chemical poisoning. Diarrhea caused by this cause is called toxic.

It is very important to understand that it is not always possible to stop diarrhea at home. Sometimes self-medication can lead to more serious consequences.

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In particular, if diarrhea is accompanied not just by bloating and rumbling in the abdomen, but by tenesmus, that is, by false urination to the toilet, nausea and vomiting, while the stool is dark green with human impurities of mucus, pus, or even blood, Then the symptomatology corresponds to dysentery.

Detection of such symptoms requires immediate medical attention. Treatment of this disease occurs in the hospital and not in one day.

If the cause of diarrhea is not so terrible, then it's quite realistic to deal with it at home.

Drug treatment for diarrhea

Regardless of the factor that provoked diarrhea, there are a number of drugs, the use of which is appropriate in all cases, especially when it comes to the question of how to stop diarrhea in an adult.

But even before using them, especially in case of poisoning, you must at least a few hours to refuse to eat. Fluids need to drink a lot, since diarrhea leads to dehydration.

Quickly stop diarrhea help:

• sorbents. These are drugs that help remove toxins from the body, reduce flatulence and stop diarrhea. The simplest and most accessible among such tools is activated charcoal. As an analogue to it, you can use white coal, Polysorb, calcium gluconate, Enterosgel, Polyphepan, which can be given even to children from birth. Excellent cope with diarrhea of ​​infectious origin and Smecta. It can also be used to treat young children. But it is very important to remember that the astringent effect of these agents is manifested not only in toxins, but also in medicines. Therefore, it is necessary to use medicines with another effect with an interval of at least 2 hours before or after sorbents;
• drugs based on loperamide, for example, "Immodium", "Lediumum".This drug helps not only to quickly stop diarrhea, but also to cope with swelling and spasms in the abdomen. But to use loperamide with intestinal infections is undesirable, because slowing the peristalsis of the intestine, it detains in the body and toxins. The drugs with loperamide are very popular, because they provide a very fast effect;
• means, which restore the water-salt balance. These include "Regidron", "Citroglyukosolan".Similar solution for the composition can be prepared at home. To do this, it is necessary to dissolve 1 tsp in a liter of water. Salt, 4st. L.Sugar, 0.5 tsp. Soda and a quarter tablespoon of potassium chloride;
• probiotics. The pharmaceutical market offers a very wide range of these products, which generally help not only stop diarrhea, but also restore normal intestinal microflora. They are especially effective in diarrhea caused by the intake of antibiotics. Probiotics are also indicated in the treatment of diarrhea of ​​infectious origin, after poisoning, because in such cases, too, microflora suffers. Such drugs help to regain digestion and absorption of nutrients.

To stop diarrhea, provoked by intestinal infections, antibiotics also help. They kill pathogenic microorganisms and give a fairly rapid effect.

But with most intestinal infections the human body, in particular an adult, can cope without the use of antibacterial agents.

If diarrhea is caused by a violation of digestion and absorption, it is advisable to take enzymes( "Pancreatin", "Mezim").

Folk medicine against diarrhea

How to quickly stop diarrhea, traditional medicine knows well. The use of folk remedies for diarrhea is not only appropriate, but also very effective.

In this case, some methods do not require any cost, no great effort. One of the easiest ways is to rinse the stomach, which is very effective in poisoning.

To stop diarrhea and intoxication, you need to drink a few glasses of water or a weak solution of potassium permanganate. The vomiting that follows will purify the body. With the same purpose it is possible to make and an enema.

Very effective and popular means for stopping diarrhea - rice broth. It has a good astringent effect and is suitable for almost everyone.

But it is important to properly prepare the product: about 50 minutes cook on low heat 2 tablespoons of rice, filled with 500 ml of water. The resulting porridge should be mucous.

First you need to drain and drink the broth, and later you can eat a little rice without adding sugar or salt. You can take half a cup of broth every hour for 5 hours.

Oak bark has a very strong effect. Adults can take a decoction prepared only from this ingredient, and can add to the oak bark in equal proportions St. John's wort, yarrow and tansy.

But even the decoction only from oak bark has a full-fledged action. It should be prepared, fill 2 tablespoons of bark with a glass of boiling water and insist 15 minutes in a water bath.

Broth must be filtered and bring the volume of boiled water to a full glass. Since the agent is strong, the glass should be divided into 4 parts and taken at intervals of 6 hours until unwanted symptoms disappear.

Stop diarrhea and black pepper helps with peas. Its effect is simple, but very effective: getting into the stomach, pepper provokes the release of acid and the formation of enzymes.

It is recommended to take spice before bed, for adults - 10 peas, for adolescents - 5. The next morning the symptoms should be weakened, and if necessary, the reception can be repeated.

This method can not be used to eliminate diarrhea in young children. For them, jelly, prepared from dried blueberries, is much safer and more effective.

Stop the diarrhea with a decoction of pomegranate crusts, from which you need to remove the inner white peel. Thanks to the content of tannins, this means is well fixed to the stool.

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One tablespoon of crusts should be poured a glass of boiling water and cook until the water is colored. The resulting broth is divided into 2 divided doses. Good help and decoctions of pears and chamomile.

Faced with the question of how to stop diarrhea, it is important to remember a supporting diet: to exclude from the diet sweet and flour, fatty and fried, vegetables and fruits.

At the time of treatment of diarrhea and for several days after, it is advisable to replace "heavy" food with porridges dried to breadcrumbs and strong tea without sugar.