What remedies for diarrhea in children can be used?

Choose quickly and wisely need a diarrhea remedy for children, as it is more difficult for a child's organism to cope with diarrhea and its consequences.

Kids harder than adults to experience diarrhea, besides dehydration in children - this is a serious reason, which can lead to irreversible results with neglect.

Therefore, it is important to start the treatment of a child against diarrhea in time and correctly.

Symptoms and causes of diarrhea in children

children if the baby quickened chair( more than 4 times a day), feces becameLiquid, watery, has an unpleasant sharp smell and unusual color, it means that diarrhea has started.

Since the body of a child worse than an adult to cope with pathogens of the disease, the symptoms are often added to pain, pain in the abdomen, bloating, flatulence.

diarrhea often accompanied by vomiting, fever, lethargy child, headaches, etc... In addition, feces or vomit may contain blood or mucus clots.

In all the cases mentioned, you can not treat a baby yourself, it should be urgently shown to the pediatrician.

cause diarrhea in children can be a variety of factors:

• inadequate hygiene rules in force age( the baby is not washed their hands before eating, licking toys, eat unwashed fruits and berries, etc...);
• food poisoning or indigestion - children's digestive organs can not cope with the food that adults use without consequences;
• infection with infection( salmonellosis, dysentery) or viruses( rotaviruses, adenoviruses, etc.);
• the use of unusual food, including the introduction of complementary foods;
• is a dysbacteriosis caused by improper use of certain antibiotics;
• stress or acclimatization - after the first week in the garden or moving the child can become seriously ill due to experiences or a new climate;
• bowel diseases, such as polyps, ulcers, tumors.

Parents should take care of the child to master the simple rules of hygiene as soon as possible.

necessary to explain to the kid that before eating, to wash after using the toilet and walking hand that can not be taken into the mouth that picked up on the floor or on the street, etc.

A very small child needs constant supervision over him on the street, in public places, on a visit.

Frequent cases are infection with infection or viruses in kindergarten or in a group of developing classes.

In order to protect a child from possible infection, at the first case of illness of one of the children in the group, it is necessary to temporarily stop driving the baby to classes.

Diarrhea can also occur with the introduction of complementary foods. If the baby's body is not ready for the proposed product or if he has an individual intolerance, diarrhea may appear. In this case, simply stop giving the product, which was followed by a reaction.

Dysbacteriosis as a cause of diarrhea, as well as education and intestinal trauma, requires compulsory medical supervision.

The treatment of the child in these cases should be under the supervision of the pediatrician, in addition, the collection of tests is necessary.

Drug medication for diarrhea

For the first measures to help a child who has had diarrhea, you need to determine the cause of the intestinal disorder.

If diarrhea is accompanied by vomiting and fever, the stool has an extremely watery consistency, then most likely it is food poisoning.

In such cases, it is necessary to give the child more water to rinse the stomach and intestines. In no case can we hold back stool in the body, since they contain the harmful substances that caused gastrointestinal upset.

Even with severe pain in the tummy, you should not give your baby an anesthetic - the medicine will distort the overall picture of the disease.

When poisoning or an attack of dysbiosis, you can immediately give Smect - this tool will help to strengthen the stool and establish a bacterial balance in the body.

Dosage Smecta is as follows:

• for children up to one year, one sachet( 3 g) is bred in warm water, divided into three parts, the first part is given immediately, the remaining two are soldered at regular intervals( 3 to 5 hours);
• children from 1 to 2 years old are bred two sachets( 6 grams) of the remedy, in the same way divide into three parts and give at regular intervals;
• for children from 2 years of age the dosage is the same as for an adult - 1 packet is not more than 3 times a day.

Smecta is contraindicated for children with intestinal obstruction and with injuries( ulcers, polyps, etc.).

For children from 1 year to take toxins out of the body, you can give adsorbing agents, such as Polysorb or activated carbon.

The polysorbent is dosed in the following way: for every 10 kg of weight, one hour a spoon of the solution dissolved in 50 ml of water is necessary.

One tablet of activated carbon is designed for 10 kg of weight, the coal is charged with a large amount of water.

If there is diarrhea with an unknown cause in the absence of temperature and vomiting, you can give the baby an age of 3 months or more Nyfuroxazide in the form of a suspension - it is not absorbed into the blood and kills the harmful bacteria that caused diarrhea.

Dosage: for children from 2 to 6 months - 2.5 ml of medication 2 times a day, for children from 6 months to 6 years - 5 ml of medication 3 times a day, for children over 6 years - 5 ml 4 timesin a day.

If the child is more than 6 years old, you can give him Nifuroxazide or its analogues( Enterofuril, Stopdiar, Lecor, etc.) in the form of tablets according to the instructions.

Whatever means you can not use for diarrhea for children, you should consult a doctor about them.

Each of the drugs has its own characteristics and contraindications, as well as the child's body has increased sensitivity to any interference. Therefore, before the treatment of a baby for diarrhea, it is better to get a pediatrician's advice.

Rehydrates for diarrhea

It should be remembered that with diarrhea the child's body suffers severe dehydration. Whatever the cause of diarrhea, it is necessary to replenish the water balance during the entire period of the disease.

For this child, along with the means for diarrhea, they are given off with rehydrates - special drugs that restore the water-salt balance.

The digestion schedule should be divided at regular intervals, with rehydrates should alternate with normal drinking( juices, water, herbal teas), the volume of rehydrates and salt-free liquid should be the same.

There are as far as possible rehydrate remedies for children. One of them is Regidron, which contains chloride and sodium citrate, potassium chloride, dextrose, which is an antitoxic agent.

Breastfeed is evaporated with the drug for 1 tsp every 10 minutes;The total amount of drunk funds per day should not exceed the index of 50 ml per 1 kg of weight.

For children older than 1 year, the solution is given at the rate of 1 l of rehydrate per 0.5 kg of weight lost in case of illness. Age 3-month and less is considered unsuitable for the reception of Regidron.

From the first days of life, you can give another remedy called Gastrolit. In addition to useful salts, the medicine contains an extract of chamomile, which has an anti-inflammatory effect.

Solder solution in fractional order, for the first 5 hours giving a volume calculated by the formula 50 ml per 1 kg of weight, in the following hours the calculation will be 10 ml per 1 kg after each liquid stool.

There is another drug that can be given to a child with diarrhea from the first days of life - this is Glucosolan and Citroglucosolan.

Give them at the rate of 10 - 15 ml of solution per 1 kg of weight for children under 1 year, older babies should take 40-50 ml per 1 kg of weight per day.

Each of these products is available in the form of a powder or tablets for the preparation of a solution. This solution can be stored for no more than 24 hours in a cool place, preferably in a refrigerator.

Before using any of the rehydrates, you should read the instructions carefully, as each has contraindications and precautions.

Folk remedies for diarrhea for children

There are many recipes of traditional medicine that help cope with diarrhea in children. Folk remedies are good because they have practically no side effects, they do not disturb the microflora of the digestive organs and do not have harmful effects on other organs.

Most folk medicine is suitable for children from a very young age, including infants.

One of the most effective and safe means against diarrhea in children is rice decoction.

Video:

Viscous consistency and saturation with useful trace elements helps to fix the stool and restore the damaged intestinal microflora.

The broth is prepared as follows: 1 ½ tablespoon of rice is boiled for an hour in 0.5 liters of water, then the resulting viscous liquid is cooled, strained through clean gauze and given to infants from a bottle or from a spoon of 40-50 ml from 3 times inDay, children older than 1 year - 50 ml 4 times a day, children over 5 years - 0.5 glasses 3-4 times a day.

Rice broth is stopped immediately after the appearance of a positive result.

A good remedy for infants is decoction from the bark of oak. The bark is ground, 1 teaspoon is poured with 1 glass of water and boiled for 5 minutes, then filtered and cooled.

The broth should turn out to be weak, light brown in color. Give this drug to the child 2-3 sips at intervals of 2 - 2.5 hours.

Children from 2 years can brew a stronger medicine - for this take 1 tbsp. Spoon the bark of oak and cook it in the same amount of water 10 - 15 minutes.

Dried blueberries are good for diarrhea in babies. From dry berries, a weak compote is cooked and in a cooled form is given to the baby several sips 5-6 times a day. Children older than a year can drink 0.5 - 1 glass of blueberry compote.

For children over 12 years, you can give another berries, which has a strong astringent effect - bird cherry.

Dry berries( 1 tablespoon) are boiled for about half an hour in 1 liter of water, cool and drink 100 g of the remedy after each case of a loose stool.

Video:

In any method of treating diarrhea, a child should carefully monitor the reaction of his body.

If the stool has stopped longer than 1 day, then it can talk about constipation, and you need to stop giving your baby astringents.

It is worth following the allergic reactions that may occur in response to the use of folk remedies.