métodos eficaces para blanquear los dientes: lo bien que el método más seguro para blanquear
Teeth whitening is part of an "aesthetic" dentistry aimed at changing the appearance.It has the same meaning as in the cosmetology of Botox injections, because customers are only interested in the discoloration of the tooth.Today, a lot of methods of bleaching are known, ranging from domestic and folk, finishing professional, using laser and ultrasound.
Are professional methods safe?
Preliminary precautions are taken when carrying out the dental whitening of teeth, :
- The patient is examined before the procedure.Sometimes dentists refuse the procedure if the enamel is of poor quality.
- The patient is put on a bathrobe so that the active gel does not get on the clothes and brightens it.
- Wear protective goggles for protection against laser or light from a halogen lamp.
- In the oral cavity insert a retainer that keeps it open.This prevents sudden closure of the mouth, and it is easier for the patient to hold out during the procedure.
- The gums are covered with gel, which protects against clarifying paste.
- After some time, doctors appoint an additional method to evaluate the result and check the state of the enamel.
All cabinet bleaching measures are considered the safest among all existing today.During their conduct, doctors try to eliminate the consequences of .However, no one is immune from mistakes.For example, a dentist may not notice a dental disease.As a result, their sensitivity may increase.
Frequent causes of problems are endless repetitions of the procedure.Fanatics do not want to give proper care, and constantly seek to whiten their teeth.This approach is incredibly dangerous, because, after three sessions, the enamel is depleted, and after five sessions it loses its strength from nature.
Laser whitening
The laser beam on tooth enamel has a gentle effect, and therefore this method is recommended for patients with sensitive enamel.With this bleaching you can achieve a lasting noticeable effect.
The meaning of the procedure is in the application of the whitening gel , activated by a strong photon beam.The procedure is painless, but sometimes patients feel discomfort from heating the tooth.All bleaching operations are performed in the dental chair and generally take about 1.5 - 2 hours.
Under the influence of the laser, bacteria of caries are destroyed, and the sensitivity of the dentition decreases.The effectiveness of the procedure lasts for 10 years.Today, this is the best way to whiten your teeth.
Oxygen bleaching
The traditional method is the application of peroxide compounds to the teeth.The mechanism of bleaching is to oxidize the dyes that have settled on the teeth.In this case, may cause the risk of excessive reaction of .This means that the seal material is discolored and the difference becomes visible.Any laser technique always includes elements of oxygen bleaching.
The most common element is peroxid urea, which forms hydrogen peroxide after a chemical reaction.Bleach with peroxide can be teeth, in which the color change was due to the dyes of coffee, red wine, cigarettes and tea.
How to bleach with ultrasound
This procedure is equivalent to the professional cleaning of the dentition, since tartar can cause a color change.To begin with, the teeth are cleaned mechanically.Then the dentist launches his equipment, and in the end, is polished with a brush with a special paste .To strengthen enamel, fluoride therapy can be used.
Photo whitening
Here, teeth whitening is a chemical reaction.With the help of photoluminescence, it is possible to lighten the teeth to ten tones!To maintain a good effect, you need to bleach every three to five years.
First the doctor carefully cleans the oral cavity of deposits and plaque.Next, the mouth is isolated and a gel is applied, based on hydrogen peroxide.The effect on the gel is carried out by means of a lamp.It begins to split and release active oxygen - the main element of bleaching.In the end, the teeth are covered with a good protective substance with minerals.
Variety of tube procedures:
- Halogen - the heating of tissues is minimal.
- LED - the safest, because there is no thermal impact.
- Ultraviolet is an intense, heating dental tissue.
The advantages of the session are:
- the duration of the result;
- efficient multi-tone lighting;
- speed of the procedure.
The minuses of the procedure are:
- possible irritation of the mucosa in the mouth;
- high tooth sensitivity;
- bleach can be a yellowish tint, not gray.
Professional-home whitening methods
This bleaching is based on the use of effective gels and a specially provided kapa.The latter is a device made of thermoplastic, manufactured individually by the dentist.
For the procedure, put on the gel cap and fix it on the teeth.Usually leave the for a couple of hours or for the night .After use, the cap is washed with water, and the mouth rinses to rinse the gel residue.In this case, the gel should not fall on the mucosa and gums, so as not to burn.
Bleaching in this way will have courses for several weeks.During the use of a cap, one should not drink, eat or smoke.If necessary, the course of bleaching is repeated after six months.
Whitening White Light
The procedure involves the use of a cap and an LED lamp.The gel is applied to the cap, it is put on the teeth, and then the lamp turns on for 10 minutes and is brought up close.The patient is better not to look at the light.
During the day, is allowed for no more than 30 minutes of procedures.To whiten your teeth enough five days of procedures( this depends on the level of darkening of the enamel).
Home whitening
Understanding the question of which teeth whitening is the safest and most effective, you should pay attention to home methods.Modern pharmacies sell a lot of good drugs, which are convenient to use at home yourself.
Bleaching Brilliant
This complex contains hydrogen peroxide, and it is suitable for sensitive tooth enamel.The solution is applied with a pencil, and then on top with a gel.The interaction of these substances ensures the effectiveness of bleaching.After a few minutes, you need to whiten paste.
Advantages:
- easy to use;
- does not damage the seal;
- minimum time of action on the gums;
- taste good.
Disadvantages:
- effect is not immediately noticeable;
- substance is applied neatly to achieve the most beautiful appearance.
Bleaching by sticks
Sticks are an applicator with a brush.She put the gel on her teeth, even in the most inaccessible places.To wash it it is not necessary and to rinse your mouth, too.
Advantages:
- freshens breath and eliminates plaque;
- can be worn with you.
Disadvantages:
- they can not whiten teeth as the main way.
Home safe methods include the use of coal, soda, strawberries, tar.However, the result is short-term.
What to do before and after the procedure, and what are the contraindications?
Even the best way requires an attentive approach to avoid complications.Before you bleach your teeth, you need to be well prepared.To do this, you need to cure caries, carry out professional safe cleaning.Sometimes, to strengthen the enamel, fluoridation is prescribed.
At the end of the procedure, doctors recommend to stop using coloring products and smoking.In the future, the maintenance of cleanliness of the oral cavity and twice a year professional cleaning will help prolong the whitening effect.
Is this procedure safe?
The most common saying "beauty requires victims" directly applies to bleaching.You can not always whiten your teeth harmlessly.During such manipulations, sensitivity often increases, and this leads to discomfort.
Absolute and most severe contraindication is an allergic reaction to peroxide and other drug components.Teeth whitening is not advised to be administered to nursing mothers and pregnant women.
Recommendations and conclusions
To summarize, it is worth noting that the person is capable of determining what teeth whitening is best.Due to numerous nuances, no one will give a definite answer.In any case, you need to listen to the advice of doctors.If you choose a home technique for teeth whitening, you should study a lot of information and read reviews to determine if this is a good method.



