Használja az elektromos fogkefe gyerekeknek: a hatékonyság, a kiválasztás és az alkalmazás ajánlások

How to choose an electric toothbrush The first electric toothbrushes appeared in the middle of the twentieth century, but they were widely used only recently.The initial models were powered by an alternating current network, which not only caused inconvenience, but was also unsafe.The battery samples that appeared later were extremely cumbersome.Over time, the models changed and came to the modern form, which became popular among consumers.

After the electronic toothbrushes have firmly taken their place on the shelves of stores, most manufacturers have decided to establish special models for children.At the same time, consumers have a question: will they benefit children?We will try to answer this question.

Efficiency of an electric toothbrush

How to properly brush your teeth with an electric toothbrush Among many people the opinion has become stronger that electric brushes are more effective than ordinary brushes.This statement can be considered correct, since the process of cleaning the teeth of will not depend on the technique of cleaning , which people use.This is an absolute plus for children who have not yet learned how to brush their teeth properly or do not approach this issue seriously enough.

Some dentists are of the opinion that the use of an electric toothbrush for children is a way to overcome the fear of visiting a dentist.Children get used to the sound of an electric motor, which reduces fear of dental instruments.

Research confirms the advantages of using electric toothbrushes - there is a significant reduction in the plaque on the teeth, as well as a reduction in the incidence of inflammation.

For children who treat their teeth as a burdensome and boring procedure, an electronic toothbrush becomes an ideal solution.The modern technological gadget attracts the attention of the younger generation and is able to evoke interest in the often unloved procedure.At what age can a child use an electric toothbrush?

Simple and electric toothbrush Despite the increased children's interest in electronics and the very process of using an innovative tool in the process of cleaning teeth, parents often have a question, can the device do harm to the child?

Consider the issue of brushing teeth for children of different ages:

for infant teeth is recommended to look after from their very appearance.Usually it is six months old.At this age it is enough to simply rub your teeth with boiled water.For this procedure there are special brushes , which are worn on a finger to an adult.Sometimes they are replaced with a gauze napkin, but this is not recommended, since the special brush is much softer.Even at this age the child gets used to the ritual of brushing his teeth, and the procedure becomes a daily necessity for him;
when the child turns a year, you can start using toothpaste.It is necessary to select special children's toothpaste.They should not contain fluoride, since children at this age often swallow the paste.For one cleaning procedure, a paste size as large as a pea is sufficient;
brushing your teeth yourself can teach a child before reaching the age of two years.It is important to give your own example to the child.It is possible, in the process of brushing a child's teeth, to first hold his hand, direct his movements, so he will soon learn how to correctly reproduce them himself.It is important, , that the child first learn how to use the usual brush to fix cleaning skills.Give electric children under 2 years is not recommended;
dentists believe that from the age of two a child can start using an electric brush.However, one should not do this on an ongoing basis.The enamel of baby teeth of the baby does not have enough hardness, it can easily be damaged if the treatment is not gentle enough.If the child has learned to correctly use a conventional brush, you can buy it an electric brush, but you should gradually accustom him to handling it.Electric brush has a more severe effect on the enamel , rather than the usual, children should not use it daily.It is important that the cleaning process is always under the control of the parents;
periodically use an electric toothbrush along with the usual one can be until the age of six.After a complete transition to electronic is possible.However, adult supervision is recommended not to be discontinued until the child cleans completely and correctly;
from the age of 13 you can switch to a toothbrush for adults.

Toothbrush: electric or conventional?

As mentioned above, the tooth enamel of does not have sufficient hardness , requires a careful attitude, which can only be achieved by using a conventional brush.

In addition to the medical aspect, according to which electric toothbrushes should not be used for up to two years, there are still arguments in favor of this:

it is possible to instill the skill of proper brushing with a conventional brush;
not having learned to use a normal brush in childhood, a grown-up child can hardly ever use it at all, under certain circumstances it can lead to embarrassing situations;
small child's motor development develops during the use of a conventional brush.He gets the necessary manual skills.These are the necessary conditions for the proper development of children.

What should be an electric toothbrush for children?

Technical Data

Please note some technical points when buying an electric toothbrush for a child:

on each package the recommended age should be specified.These instructions should be strictly followed;
, depending on the age, the stiffness of the bristles should be selected.You will not be mistaken if for any age you choose soft.Recently, along with soft bristles( soft), on sale appeared especially soft( extra soft), which is recommended for use by children under the age of five;
is considered that the height of the bristles also matters.For a child, it should not exceed 10 mm.A good solution is to choose a multi-level bristle;
if the child is still small, and his parents clean his teeth, you should choose a device with a sufficiently large handle of the optimal length;
for self-application of the child will be suitable examples with not very long handle , which fits well in the palm of the child.This point is reflected not only in ease of use, but also in the quality of cleaning;
to protect the gums from damage due to excessive pressure, you should buy models with a flexible cushioning element.

Appearance

Where to buy an electric toothbrush Recently, among the manufacturers of children's toothbrushes, electric models began to look very colorful and began to resemble more toys than appliances.In addition to the fact that this causes interest in the child and develops in him the desire to use the device, sales volumes are growing, because children are increasingly asking parents to buy them this useful toy.It should be noted that in the pursuit of the market, such brush-toys can be quite inconvenient for .The child will not be able to properly hold it and use it even more effectively.

Caring for children's electric toothbrush

There are a number of rules recommended for the purchase and operation of an electric toothbrush for children:

buy a preferred model in a sealed package.Compliance with this condition guarantees sterility of the device;
requires thorough rinsing of the bristles with running water before first use;
it is important to remember that for the purposes of disinfection you can not boil the bristles of , as it can just get messed up.Modern materials used in the manufacture of the device are not designed for high temperatures;
nozzles are recommended to be changed every three months or more often.This point is important for maintaining the efficiency of the device, which is especially important in case of use by children;
is a traditional method of storage device is vertical;
Do not remove the brush in the case or wear protective caps on it.It is necessary to dry it well to prevent the development of harmful microflora.Cases and caps can only be used in case of transportation.

Kinds of electric toothbrushes

Classification in the direction of movement of the bristles

Depending on the movement pattern of the bristles during operation, the electric brushes can be divided into two categories:

with reciprocating bristles.The technique of cleaning the models of this type is most similar to the technique of cleaning an ordinary toothbrush.The movement of the hand when using such a brush is the most common;
with reciprocating rotational motion of bristles.When using such brushes, it is necessary to slowly move the work surface from one tooth to the other.

The choice among these options depends on the preferences of a person rather than on any objective factors.Each method has its own advantages.

Classification of the speed of movement of bristles

There are two fundamentally different technologies for cleaning teeth, depending on which electric toothbrushes are divided into the following types:

the so-called sound brushes.The movement of the bristles is distinctly audible to the human ear.The oscillation frequency is from 20 Hz to 20,000 Hz.The main principle of cleaning is the mechanical removal of plaque;
ultrasonic brushes.Their work is not audible, since the bristles oscillate with a high frequency of 20,000 Hz.Most ultrasonic brushes operate at a frequency of 1.6 MHz, approved more than twenty years ago and passed numerous checks not only on efficiency, but also on safety.The principle of action is based on damage to the chains of bacteria and the violation of their attachment to the surface of the teeth.The effectiveness is proved even under the condition of impact from a distance of up to 5 mm;
combined brushes.Combine the positive qualities of both types, ultrasound destroys the bacterial chains, and the effect of sweeping movements contributes to their removal from the surface of the teeth.

It is important to remember that ultrasound brushes are not recommended for use with gum disease or sensitive tooth enamel.In addition, the impact of ultrasound reduces the life of the seals.It is necessary to abandon the use of ultrasound models by young children.

Additional options for electric toothbrushes

Depending on the model, considering its cost, the electric brush can be equipped with various useful additional options:

timer.Allows you to mark the time spent on cleaning the entire area or part of it.With a two-minute cycle, cleansing is given for 30 seconds per quarter;
display.Typically, the LCD display shows cleaning time, battery charge and other parameters;
pressure sensor.To prevent damage to the enamel of the teeth due to strong pressure, a special sensor can either sound an alarm or turn off the device;
indicator of ultrasound effects.It is used on ultrasound brushes in order to inform the user about the operation of the device, since ultrasound is beyond the audibility of the human ear;
switching of cleaning modes.Several cleaning programs can be stored in the memory of the device.In addition to the standard , there are special regimens for the sensitive teeth of the for bleaching.If the model has the function of cleaning the language, there is also a special mode for it.

To ensure the health of your child's teeth, you should consider the full range of tips for using both conventional and electric toothbrushes.Armed with knowledge, you can choose the best model yourself, but should take advantage of the advice of the children's dentist , who will find an individual approach to the child and give his recommendations on the selection of a child's electric toothbrush.