Бељење зуба код куће: најчешћих и ефикасних начина, потрошачке коментара
Snow-white smile - the standard of beauty and attractiveness.Probably, every person dreams of healthy, strong, white teeth, but the enamel has a property to darken with time under the influence of various external factors.And not every nature has presented beautiful teeth.
To date, dentistry offers many options with which you can whiten the enamel.For each case, the method of whitening is individually selected, based on the teeth condition, customer preferences and financial capabilities.The procedure is not cheap and is not available to everyone, so those wishing to get a snow-white smile are looking for other ways to improve the appearance of their teeth, which is quite possible to do at home.
Indications for whitening
Before whitening your teeth, it's worth to weigh the pros and cons of and think carefully whether you really need it.In some cases, whitening at home can do more harm than good.
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The bleaching procedure is recommended for smokers.Tobacco smoke contains a lot of substances that settle on the tooth enamel, absorbed into it and change the shade.Toothpastes are not effective enough to remove the formed plaque completely.You can return the natural color of tooth enamel at home, but it is preserved only if you stop smoking.
- Excessive consumption of sweet also leads to darkening of enamel.Easily assimilated carbohydrates, coming in high amounts, intensively secrete the products of vital activity, which corrode the tooth surface.As a result, the enamel becomes thin and the yellowish dentin naturally begins to appear.
- Whiteness is also lost due to the consumption of alcoholic beverages with natural food colors.Brownish shade of teeth is characteristic of lovers of red wine, black tea, strong coffee.
- Yellowish coloration is characteristic of the so-called tetracycline teeth that form in childhood.
- During pregnancy, in women can also yellow enamel as a result of excessive intake of tetracycline into the body.Evidence of an excess of fluoride is the teeth of a pockmarked hue.In an increased amount of fluoride enters the body due to poor-quality food, drinking water, a polluted atmosphere.
- Whitish or yellowish spots are a sign of a hypoplasia disease.
Contraindications
Teeth whitening is contraindicated in people with increased sensitivity of teeth.Do not bleach your teeth if there are seals in prominent areas, as they will not become whiter and will contrast with the shade of enamel. Among other contraindications:
- young age;
- taking medications;
- period of breastfeeding, pregnancy;
- caries, diseases of the oral cavity;
- is an allergy to hydrogen peroxide.
How to whiten the teeth at home
Whitening in the dental office or at home will not be of use to health, therefore, all efforts should be directed to the to minimize the harmful effects of by selecting the most suitable option.Visit a doctor before the procedure is still worth it, since he will assess the condition of tooth enamel from a professional point of view and will give the necessary recommendations.Teeth can be treated with bleaching agents only if they are strong enough and hard.
Before using the home whitening system, it is necessary to study the condition of the fillings, as in time, between them and the base of the teeth, microscopic gaps are formed, which are ways of penetrating into corrosive substances.There are several options for bleaching tooth enamel and all of them have their advantages and disadvantages.The person decides how to whiten his teeth himself.
Bleaching strips
With their help it is possible to achieve fast cosmetic effect .Special strips on which the active bleaching agent is applied, are intended for teeth whitening at home and are one of the most modern options.Along with the usual for sale are also available for sensitive teeth.You can buy the product in a pharmacy or on the Internet.
The use of strips is quite simple: they should be applied for half an hour every day, carrying out preliminary careful oral hygiene.This method helps to brighten teeth by 2-3 tones.The effect is not stable, a snow-white smile lasts for two months, then the enamel turns dark again.More expensive strips allow you to whiten your teeth even for 6 tones, and the result can last up to a year.The disadvantage of the procedure is that the whitening does not extend to the spaces between the teeth.
Whitening gels
To brighten the tooth enamel at home, you can use special gels.The substance is applied to the surface of the tooth with a soft brush , freezes, then dissolves gradually, washing off with saliva.
A variety of gel bleaching is a kapa.This is a plastic construction that needs to be put on the lower or upper dentition, filling the free space with an active substance in the form of a gel.Cap provides a close contact of the agent with the tooth surface and protects the mucous membrane.To whiten tooth enamel at home is recommended using a gel based on carbamide peroxide.This method is one of the fastest, since it allows you to get a good result already in a few weeks after application.
Another type of gel is a whitening pencil in which the concentration of active substances is lower than, for example, in a kappa.Use a pencil rather to maintain whiteness of tooth enamel than to bleach it.With its help you can get rid of for some time from the spots formed on the surface of the teeth as a result of smoking or eating food and drinks containing dyes.
Hydrogen Peroxide
It is possible to effectively remove the dark plaque from the enamel with hydrogen peroxide .This method is considered one of the most effective and cheap.A whitening agent can be bought at any pharmacy kiosk at an affordable price.Before you start bleaching, you should conduct a thorough oral hygiene.To perform the procedure, you need 3% peroxide, which is diluted in warm water and used to rinse your mouth.Then undiluted peroxide, you need to moisten the cotton swab and rub all the teeth.Finally, the mouth cavity needs to be rinsed with water and cleaned without using pastes.
To enhance the whitening effect of , ordinary baking soda, a teaspoonful of which is mixed with peroxide, will help.As a result, you should get a kind of pasta.The mixture needs to brush your teeth and rinse the mouth with clean water.After the first application, the effect is noticeable.
Hydrogen peroxide will help you get a quick and lasting result, but do not go through the procedure too often or use a diluted product for rinsing.Overdose can adversely affect the condition of the oral cavity until the appearance of burns of gums and damage to tooth enamel.It is also necessary to ensure that the substance does not get inside.A normal reaction to peroxide is temporary increased sensitivity of the teeth and burning of the gums.
Lemon bleaching
Lemons contain a large amount of ascorbic acid, without which the normal functioning of bone and connective tissue is impossible.Citrus has long been known for its bleaching properties, it often receives positive feedback from people that have struggled with skin pigmentation, it is often used to whiten tooth enamel.
The first, and probably the easiest way is to rub your teeth with a crust of fruit .Adding lemon juice to the toothpaste will not only help whiten teeth by a few tones, but also prevent bleeding of the gums.Whitening effect can be obtained, even if you just chew a piece of citrus.It must be remembered that teeth with increased sensitivity will not be happy to contact with lemon, so in this case it is better to refuse using it.
Other methods of teeth whitening at home
There are other recognized methods that help whiten tooth enamel at home.Their advantage is security, availability and cheapness of .
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A mixture of lemon juice and a few drops of tea tree oil should be used for cleaning your teeth for 5 minutes. - Visible stains from enamel can be eliminated with baking soda, salt and vinegar, which are thoroughly mixed and used for mouthwash.
- After the main teeth cleaning, they can be rinsed with a mixture of hydrogen peroxide, baking soda and lemon juice.
- Whitening effect can also be obtained if you add to the usual toothpaste a little salt, soda and peroxide.
- You can also add a few drops of lemon juice and activated carbon powder to the paste.
Reviews
Activated charcoal bleaching has surpassed all expectations.It is much better and cheaper than in the dental office.I learned about this technique from the responses on the forum.The procedure is quite simple.It will take three tablets of coal, of which you need to make a powder.I cleaned my teeth with powder for the night.It was possible to whiten the tooth enamel by three tones, the coating from cigarettes and coffee disappeared, the effect has been holding for three months already.
Once used the professional whitening service at the dentist.The result was pleased, but it lasted only a few months( while I do not smoke).Go to a professional for the second time did not dare, because the service is not from the cheap.To return the whiteness, I tried a mixture of baking soda and hydrogen peroxide.After the first procedure my teeth became whiter.For a month I bleached the enamel at home about three times.Teeth became more white.Since then, just over five months have passed, the effect has not been lost.
Whitened teeth with strips. The effect is good and stable .The procedure is completely painless and simple enough, the result is kept for half a year.
