Treatment of trophic ulcers

Treatment of the formed trophic ulcer is a very complex and long process. It requires great efforts on the part of doctors and the patient himself, since without his desire, active participation in getting rid of a trophic ulcer will be quite difficult. The first and, above all, the most important thing that is required of a patient in the treatment of a given ailment is responsibility and self-control. It is impossible to cure a trophic ulcer in a couple of days with the help of medications, a whole complex of various measures is needed, which consists of medical therapy, surgical treatment, a special diet, etc. Despite the fact that in our time the level of development of medicine makes it possible to successfully combat trophicUlcers, experts recommend not to allow their development. There are following ways to prevent trophic ulcers on the legs. This is an early diagnosis of varicose and treating it, wearing compression linen, proper nutrition, rest, moderate exercise.

Treatment of the formed trophic ulcer

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To compile an optimal regimen for the treatment of trophic ulcers, a thorough diagnosis of this disease is necessary. It is necessary to make a maximum diagnosis of the level of the development of the disease, as well as the area of ​​damage and the state of the patient's body.

Successful treatment of this disease is impossible, usually without normal blood flow. When venous blood stagnates, it can lead to necrosis of the tissues, an increase in the area of ​​damage and the proliferation of harmful microorganisms. That is why, first of all, specialists try to take measures to restore the disturbed blood flow. Methods of treating trophic ulcers are selected based on the degree of development of the disease and the general condition of the patient. These can be: traditional surgical methods of treatment, sclerotherapy, modern laser coagulation, etc.

A big step towards recovery is local treatment, as well as reducing inflammation. With the help of traditional and modern medical preparations, specialists cleanse the trophic ulcer from dead tissue. This is necessary to prevent the development of microbes and subsequent damage to the skin, as well as muscles and bones. To reduce and purify the inflammation takes about seven days, but in cases of large-scale tissue damage, it will take much more time, effort. An essential condition for effective local treatment is the wearing of compression stockings, when the ulcer is located on the foot, the patient is recommended special orthopedic footwear. If the trophic ulcer worsens, a pastel regimen is necessary.

After complete cleansing of the ulcer and stopping the process of inflammation, the specialist prescribes procedures for healing the wound( scarring).If the trophic ulcer is small and has not yet managed to hit the muscles, tendons and bones, then special ointments are used, as well as ozone therapy. But when the wound has deeply deeply impressed the shin or foot, the specialists apply the methods of plastic surgery. A healthy skin is transplanted to the treated area of ​​the ulcer, which takes root within seven days. After a while, the patient is reminded of the ulcer only by a small pigmentation, which after a few months disappears. This way of treating trophic ulcers, doctors are used only after the restoration of normal circulation in the lower limbs. During the healing, it is necessary for the patient to wear compression lingerie.

In very intricate and complex cases of the disease, when the necrosis of the toes or feet is necrotic due to impaired blood supply, there is nothing left to do but resort to amputation to save a person's life. Surgical removal of the affected areas on the body allows to restore proper blood supply in the lower limbs and to avoid even more serious complications.

Treatment of trophic ulcers does not end with a simple patient discharge from the hospital. When creating "favorable conditions", the activity of the venous-vascular system may again fail, as a result of which previously healed ulcers are opened, new ones appear and the person will have to start anew treatment. After treatment for a person, it is recommended that a person be examined every six months from a phlebologist, and all preventive measures recommended by the doctor in charge should be followed.