A tooth of wisdom grows on the cheek: a photo and what to do after removal

The problem of teething wisdom has touched every person.In rare cases, these rudimentary teeth appear imperceptibly, without inconveniencing the patient.In others, people suffer from fever, soreness in the soft tissue, swelling and swelling, discomfort during chewing.

Why the third molar grows wrong

In this article, we will consider a specific problem when the wisdom tooth grows on the cheek and what to do in this situation.Also we will outline the main symptoms of pathology, the causes of its occurrence and possible consequences for the organism.

Rudimentary elements of the dentition appear far after the change of milk teeth, which ultimately complicates the process of eruption.The thing is that for the rest of the teeth, the dairy prepared a suitable channel for outlets.The formation of such channels takes many years, because the change of teeth in children begins with 5-6 years.

As for the eighth tooth, it often erupts pathologically, individually for each patient.

The wisdom tooth grows in the side

However, there are a number of common reasons that can affect this process.

Hereditary structure of the jaw, which has a pathological development of the dentition.
Incorrect position of the adjacent( seventh) tooth.
Incorrect tooth output, too large or too small, untypical shape and structure.
Dysfunction of the endocrine system, which leads to instability of the hormonal background.
Problems with metabolism, because of which the patient receives less fluoride and calcium, affecting the development of the elements of the series.
Pathology associated with an excessive number of elements in a series.
Installation of implants or prostheses in the area of the seventh tooth.
Wearing bracket systems, plates, cap and other orthodontic and orthopedic structures.
Amputation of a number of teeth was performed, which made it possible to align the rear surface.This led to the appearance of an empty seat, which can partially take the wisdom tooth.

Symptoms of abnormal eruption and the consequences of this process

Like all other elements of the series, rudimentary teeth erupt painfully enough, causing discomfort to the patient.For some, the pain becomes unbearable, which forces you to regularly drink strong painkillers.

Unfortunately, the intensity and frequency of pain will not tell the patient whether the molar is growing in the right direction.

Often, if it grows at right angles to the jaw( normal), the patient additionally notices slight swelling of the tissues, small swelling, and discomfort during meals.Soreness, as a rule, intensifies in the evening.

If the wisdom tooth grows on the cheek( then ) or bends at a certain angle, the patient may experience a number of characteristic symptoms:

marked bleeding gums in the area of eruption, which is intensely manifested during cleaning teeth and eating solid foods;
in the area blushes, the mucous surface swells and inflames, which can cause unpleasant sensations in neighboring teeth;
food intake causes acute spasmodic pain, which renders to different parts of the mouth and even throat;
possible damage to the inner region of the cheeks, the appearance on the mucosa of small wounds;
cheek and gum in this area can swell and blush, numb and lose sensitivity;
general condition worsening( weakness in muscles, apathy, headache, nausea, loss of appetite, sleep disturbance);
hyperthermia.

Very often the eruption of the third molars lasts for years, so the patient feels periodic soreness and discomfort for several days.

Such a long-term pathology leads to complications, the treatment of which will require a lot of time, effort and financial costs.

If the wisdom tooth grows in the side, the following consequences are possible:

the root of the seventh tooth gradually loosens and resolves, which leads to tooth mobility and the need for amputation;
in the field of regular inflammation( during eruption, micro tissue ruptures, wounds are formed) develops a carious process, which leads to the destruction of enamel and dentin of the seventh and eighth teeth;
may spread inflammation to the bone, which causes periodontal disease, periostitis or osteomyelitis;
inflammation encompasses soft tissues, leads to their tightening and even scarring, and also to a modification that in the future can cause formation( both benign and malignant).

In order to avoid side effects, regular check-ups should be performed at the dentist if you have a multi-year eruption of the third molar.

To avoid side effects, regular check-ups should be performed at the dentist

. As a rule, when the wisdom tooth grows improperly, the doctor decides to remove it( with rare exceptions).This is due to the fact that the complications and harm brought by the eruption process allow you to sacrifice even a completely healthy, but still rudimentary tooth.

In addition, pathologically formed molars do not participate in the process of crushing food, often become inflamed, cause regular biting of the mucous cheeks or tongue.Also remember that regular damage to the oral mucosa opens the way for infections, fungi, virus and bacteria, the emergence of tumors.

On consultation with a dental surgeon, you will be given a panoramic X-ray of the third molar and, if necessary, CT.The study is necessary to determine the characteristics of the structure of the tooth, the depth of the root, the angle of inclination, etc.

There are often such anatomical defects of the jaw( curves, tangled or deep roots, etc.) that a simple removal operation turns into a complex multi-stage exercise.

On the eve of the session, the patient should give up physical and emotional stress, take a few days off at work.It is also undesirable to take a hot bath or shower, smoke and drink alcohol for 3-5 days, starting from the date of removal.Diabetics perform a test for blood sugar( with an increased rate, the operation is not performed).
To begin with, the nurse performs local anesthesia with the help of a wire jab in the soft tissues of the mucosa.Then the doctor waits 10-15 minutes, until the area is completely numb and lose sensitivity.
The surgeon cuts the gums at the base of the tooth, which will allow it to detach from the bone.

Advanced wisdom tooth extraction
The doctor then uses the dental drill to treat hard tissues around the roots, providing access to the molar.Also, the baffle is drilled between the roots( in case of tangled or too long roots, when each of them must be removed separately).
An open wound is treated with an anti-inflammatory and antiseptic solution.Also in her cavity is laid the medicine, which prevents infection, after which the wound and the dissected gum are closed with sutures.

The duration of such an operation can vary from half an hour to 2-3 hours, depending on the complexity of the case.

For the amputation of the eighth tooth, do not use a morally obsolete device - a dental chisel.

How to care for the area after removal of

We considered that removal is the only effective solution when the wisdom tooth grows crooked, damaging the adjacent tooth or mucous, breaking the natural bite.

After this operation, the doctor prescribes regular preventive examinations of , which will prevent the possible development of complications or the pathological and inflammatory processes that started long before removal.

After the procedure, the patient should keep the hemostat swab for at least half an hour, then gently separate it from the mucosa and discard.Parallel to the patient, the pressure is measured, and if appropriate, appropriate medications should be taken.

Immediately after removing the tampon, ice is wrapped on the cheek, wrapped in natural cloth.After 5 minutes, the ice is removed and a 10-minute break is made, after which the procedure should be repeated until the pain subsides and the swelling decreases.It is strictly forbidden to use hot-water bottles and hot applications in the field of operation.Warm water catalyzes pathological processes in tissues, quickly provoking purulent inflammation.

Furacilin

The surgeon will prescribe antibiotics if the operation is performed against the background of complications( dental diseases, injuries, etc.).In the case of gastrointestinal dysfunction, antibiotics are taken in a dissolved form or put in the form of intramuscular injection.Also, the dentist will prescribe strong anesthetics that will help with evening toothache.

It is mandatory to rinse the oral cavity with furcilin , a weak solution of manganese and chlorhexidine 1 time per day.Rinses are carried out neatly, in the form of a bath, since intensive rolling of the liquid can wash the blood clot formed in the hole and open access to infection.

Treatment of other dental diseases and aesthetic defects is possible 7 days after the usual removal of the molar and 2 weeks after the complex.

Attention!To heal the wound after removing the third molar, do not use folk remedies and preparations.Herbal decoctions and teas in this case are ineffective, and alcohol tinctures and horseradish( garlic, radish, propolis, etc.) can burn the mucous and cause bleeding from the hole.In case of discomfort and soreness, you should contact your dentist to review the treatment and visual control of the healing.

A tooth of wisdom grows on the cheek: a photo and what to do after removal

Why the third molar grows wrong

Symptoms of abnormal eruption and the consequences of this process

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Inflammation after tooth extraction: what to do to treat