Is it possible to have Geoxorol during pregnancy, the principle of drug exposure

Diseases of the oral and pharyngeal mucosa are common in all age groups, and pregnant women are no exception.And if the treatment of the remaining groups of patients in the overwhelming majority of cases, there are no special difficulties, then in the case of pregnancy, the risk of harm to the fetus significantly reduces the use of pharmacological agents.

Also, treatment is complicated by the lack of experimentally validated data on the safety of many drugs when used to treat pregnant women, so many drugs have to be given not being sure of their complete safety - guided by the principle: the expected benefit to the mother must be greater than the possible harm to an unborn baby.

content:

1. Geksoral - pharmacological characteristics of the drug
2. Indications for use Geksoral
3. Possible side reactions, overdosage
4. Features use pregnancy

Properties pharmacodynamics Geksoral

The active ingredient of the drug - Hexetidine, its main task- destruction of pathogenic microorganisms and fungi.Antiseptic properties are due to the ability to destructively affect the cellular membranes of microbes and inhibit the synthesis of substances that are simply necessary for the normal existence and reproduction of microbes.

The fight of the drug with fungi is based on its amazing ability to inhibit the synthesis of the chemicals that make up the cell wall of the fungus.

Another characteristic feature of the active substance Geksoral is its very poor absorption in the topical use, which significantly reduces the possibility of its application - the most efficient use of tools is observed when applied on mucous membranes, where Hexetidine activity persists long enough time.

Also, in addition to antibacterial activity against a number of gram negative and gram positive stimuli, Hexoral has a slight analgesic as well as local hemostatic activity.

In the case of a single use of Hexetidine, the antibacterial effect of the drug is observed up to twelve hours.

Geksoral - indications for

Gekoral drug used in the treatment of several diseases of the oral mucosa and pharynx:

1. When angina and tonsillitis.
2. With bleeding gums, as well as with glossitis, periodontal disease, alveolitis.
3. In the postoperative period after dental or otorhinolaryngological operations, as well as for various traumatic injuries
4. It is widely used for respiratory diseases and acute respiratory viral infections.
5. With fungal lesions of the oral mucosa.
6. Can be used as a deodorizing agent in an unpleasant odor from the oral cavity, particularly if there are tumors in the stage of destruction.

Apply the drug twice a day( unless the prescribing physician has prescribed a different drug regimen) - in the morning and in the evening.Apply as an aerosol( more frequent use of the drug in the form of aerosol than twice a day), and a solution of Hexetidine.

Geksoral in dissolved form can be used for rinsing the oral cavity, and for application to the diseased mucous membrane region is applied with a solution well moistened cotton swab.

It is not recommended to inhale the aerosol when using Geksoral in the form of a spray, it is also not advisable to swallow the solution if such a dosage form is used.

Also do not forget another feature means - it contains ethanol, which means that the drivers are recommended not to drive immediately after treatment - influence on the reaction rate as a small amount of ethanol have not, but a peculiar odor and alcoholExhaled air can be a source of problems.

Let's see a video on how to properly use Hexoral Spray:

Adverse reactions, contraindications, and also help in case of an overdose of

Overdose when using the drug in recommended amounts is virtually eliminated, as the concentration of Hexetidine for overdose phenomena in the drug is insufficient.However, when used in children, there is, albeit an extremely low probability of developing an ethanol overdose.

In such cases, gastric lavage is recommended( but no later than two hours after ingestion), and all efforts are directed to eliminate alcohol intoxication.With proper use of the drug, an overdose is not possible.

As with any other drug, Geksoral has side effects:

1. Hypersensitivity reactions up to an angioedema can occur on the acting and also auxiliary substances of the drug.
2. In rare cases, there may be distortion of taste sensations.
3. After application, it is extremely rare to have a cough, as well as difficulty breathing.
4. After application, there may be a dry mouth, problems with swallowing, nausea and vomiting.

Very rare side effects also include reactions at the site of application, a burning sensation, and the appearance of ulcerations in the areas of application.It is also possible to change the color of teeth.

In general, the development of side effects with the use of Geksoral is extremely rare, but only if the drug is used correctly( if ingested solution, unpleasant sensations from the digestive tract are provided).

The main contraindications for use are children's age( infants are not able to correctly use the drug even under parent control) and intolerance of individual components of the drug.

Hexoral - Is it worth using during pregnancy?

As in the case of many other drugs in the case of Geksoral, there is no exact, experimentally confirmed information regarding the safety of the use of this drug during pregnancy.Therefore, every time advising a pregnant woman about the treatment of such seemingly trivial diseases as, for example, angina or acute respiratory viral infection, the doctor must prescribe medications not from experimentally confirmed data, but from one's own experience and the experience of colleagues.

In the case of Geksoral, most experts believe that its use during pregnancy can be considered safe, since there is practically no absorption of the drug from the surface of the mucous membranes, and with proper use of the drug into the bloodstream and systemic action does not occur( however,That it is better to avoid the use of any medications in the first trimester of pregnancy, when the fetus's vulnerability is maximal).

However, the theoretical absence of the possibility of passing the drug through the hematoplacental barrier, as well as into breast milk, has not been experimentally confirmed, so they appoint Geksoral with the confidence that the benefits of using the drug will exceed the possible damage to the fetus.

Moral and ethical as well as legal aspects complicating clinical trials in different groups of patients lead to difficulties in scientific confirmation of the effect of certain drugs on the course of pregnancy.

In case of any pathological process on the mucous membrane of the oral cavity or pharynx, it is better not to risk self-treatment, but to trust the clinical experience and knowledge of the relevant specialist.