Modern methods of treatment of cerebral palsy in children

cerebral palsy( infantile cerebral palsy) is increasingly diagnosed in infants. This is due not only to severe childbirth, but also to various pathologies of child development, hypoxia of the brain. The consequences of this disease are quite severe, mainly manifested as a delay in physical and mental development, impaired motor activity. Is it possible to cure cerebral palsy and return the child to a normal life?

Possible methods of treatment

Based on the number of children who live with the diagnosis of cerebral palsy, the question of cerebral palsy can be treated or not? There are various ways to treat cerebral palsy, but to answer with complete certainty that this disease is curable, it is impossible. In the treatment of cerebral palsy, time is very important, since it all depends on how much the nervous system and brain are affected. Each child needs to be approached individually, because someone is helped by physical therapy and massage at home, and someone needs treatment only in rehabilitation centers.

Important! The main task in the treatment of cerebral palsy is to maximize the child's skills and abilities. An important component of treatment is the prevention of contractures and curvature of the spine.

Parents should try to rehabilitate a child under 8 years old. It is commonly believed that this is the best time to restore the brain. Is it possible to cure cerebral palsy in a child after 5 years? If a child does not have severe disorders of the central nervous system, prolonged step-by-step treatment can give a positive result. The child will be able to master the speech, begin to move, walk without any pronounced gait defects, and then go to school.

There are such ways of treatment:

• massage and physiotherapy;
• physiotherapy( magnetotherapy, laser therapy, ultrasound therapy);
• reflexotherapy( acupuncture, electropuncture, magnetopuncture);
• method Vojta( reflex movement at pressing on certain zones);
• lessons with speech therapist;
• work with a psychologist;
• taking medications;
• application of plaster casts for persistent contractures;
• surgical treatment( neurosurgery and orthopedic intervention).

As a rule, massage and exercise therapy are carried out in a complex manner with motor disorders. Children with cerebral palsy are entitled to sanatorium treatment and rehabilitation in specialized centers.

Consider how to cure cerebral palsy in a child with orthopedic surgical interventions. The operation is carried out in order to restore the normal gait and improve the motor activity of the child. In the course of surgery, surgeons extract a part of the muscles that prevent walking or make their transplantation to another place( tendon or tendon-muscle plastic).

Important! Surgery for cerebral palsy is performed only for children who have reached the age of 5, who have deformed joints of the legs, as a result of which they can not walk normally.

Medication Therapy

The drug treatment of cerebral palsy is aimed at restoring the normal functioning of the nervous system. The following groups of drugs are used:

• means to reduce muscle tone( Baclofen, Midokalm);
• preparations to improve blood circulation in the brain( Vinpocetine);
• nootropics( Piracetam, Cortexin);
• preparations of botulinum toxin( Dysport);
• vitamin and mineral complexes;
• neuropeptides( Cerebramine).

All medications help to get rid of seizures, reduce muscle tone, normalize blood circulation to the brain, improve memory and training opportunities, and restore the central nervous system.

Therapeutic physical training

In addition to taking medication, exercise therapy plays a very important role. How to cure cerebral palsy with it? Classes have a general strengthening effect on the body as a whole, improve blood circulation, strengthen muscles, help to coordinate movements and overcome various motor disorders.

Important! Exercises for the child are selected individually to maximize the recovery of motor functions.

The course of rehabilitation should be continuous, to achieve the effect of exercise should be performed regularly. Increase the burden should be gradually as the child copes with the exercises. Exercises for children should have the following actions:

1. Stress relief and stretching of muscles.
2. Strengthen certain muscle groups and develop strength.
3. Training of nerve sensitivity.
4. Relaxing muscles and getting rid of cramps and spasms.
5. Training normal walking.
6. Improve balance and coordination of movements.

The whole complex is described in more detail in the video.

To cure cerebral palsy is possible only with the timely comprehensive treatment and not expressed defeat of the brain. Otherwise, the child will remain disabled. Parents are advised to use the advice of the therapist in order to accept the situation and solve the intra-family problems associated with the child's illness.