Types and causes of toothache, remedies that can effectively soothe toothache at home

Everyone who has ever faced a toothache knows how much trouble she can bring.Everyone knows that in the event of this pain, it is necessary not to delay the situation and immediately go to the doctor.But the main problem is that this pain can occur at the most inopportune moment - on the road, during rest or just at night, when it will not be possible to consult a doctor.

Kinds of toothache and its causes

If the toothache has an effect, then there can be several main reasons for this.Among them:

• caries disease;
• acute pulpitis;
• enamel damage;
• mechanical damage to the tooth itself;
• cystic formation in the tooth or gum;
• acute pulpitis;
• Inflammation of the periosteum.

Depending on the type of pain, it is possible to determine the causes of its occurrence with a high probability.

Sharp toothache while eating may indicate a sensitive enamel or a caries disease.In the second case, when food falls into the depression of the affected tooth, a person feels acute pain.If you eliminate the irritant, the discomfort disappears.

A sharp, lightning-fast toothache for several minutes, which rolls up with peculiar bouts can be a symptom of an acute pulpitis.

If the pain is not pronounced, but also makes itself felt by attacks, it starts and disappears without a reason - this may indicate a pleural pulpitis.

If a toothache has a cutting and shooting character( especially after interaction with a cold liquid) - this is a signal about the development of acute pulpitis.

Usage of analgesics and pharmaceuticals

As a rule, the idea of ​​taking a pill comes to mind the person who wants to stop the unbearable pain.Sufficiently popular drugs for the removal of acute pain are nurofen, ketones, ketonal, ibuprofen.If there are no such drugs in the house, can take advantage of the weaker analgesics - the usual analgin or spazmolgon.

If the house has a lidocaine solution, they can moisten the cotton swab and press it until it freezes to the aching tooth.Since lidocaine is a strong drug , which is used in local anesthesia, its application allows you to quickly anesthetize the problematic tooth at home.But when using it, you must always remember about possible allergic reactions.

Some recommend putting a tablet of aspirin between the aching tooth and the cheek, but following this advice, you need to know that aspirin can fret sensitive mucous, resulting in a burn.

In cases where a person is prone to polyvalent allergic reactions, as well as during pregnancy, you can purchase special tooth drops in the pharmacy.

Usually, they contain components such as:

• mint oil;
• camphor;
• tincture of valerian.

These drops should be moistened with a piece of fleece and applied to a sick tooth.It is necessary to change cotton wool every 10 minutes, until the unpleasant sensations decrease.Drops are quite popular tool , since it is really possible to remove a toothache at home with their help.

Rinses for pain relief

Do not get upset if you do not have the right pills in the house, and there's also no way to go to the pharmacy for some reason.For temporary anesthesia, you can use one more method, rinsing.To carry out this procedure, you need the components that are in the house almost everyone - it's salt, soda, iodine or almost any herb with anti-inflammatory effect( chamomile, calendula, sage).

Infusions and decoctions based on medicinal herbs

In addition to sage, calendula and chamomile, it helps to remove inflammation and a little anesthetize the tooth rinsing with broths and infusions of plantain, root of ayr and mint.Prepare a simple herbal infusion can be as follows:

• take a large spoonful of one of the above herbs;
• is poured with pre-boiled hot water( 300 mg);
• is allowed to infuse and filter in a convenient way;
• should be rinsed for at least 5 times within half an hour.

From these same herbs, you can prepare a healing broth that can quickly remove inflammation in the mouth.For this:

• takes grass( 1 large spoon);
• is poured with boiling water( 1 table glass);
• is boiled on fire( 10 min);
• is cooled and filtered;
• for a palpable analgesic effect, rinse the mouth also at least 5 times within half an hour.

Soda and salt rinses

The main advantage of both soda and salt rinses for pain relief is that they have virtually no contraindications.Doctors recommend such procedures even for pregnant women.

Salt brings the effect of anesthesia due to the fact that it reduces the pressure of water on the channels of the dentin, respectively, the sensitivity of the tooth decreases and the pain temporarily ceases.Also salt is a good antiseptic of and in cases of excess doses it does not cause mucosal burns( as, for example, manganese).For the preparation of a simple brine, it is necessary: ​​

• to take a kitchen( it is possible and sea) salt or baking soda( 1 large spoon);
• dilute to complete dissolution in a single glass of warm water;
• for a good antiseptic effect, you can add a drop of iodine;Rinse
• frequently, until pain stops.

Rinses with alcohol or strong liquor

It is often enough to find advice in which the basis for rinsing is taken alcohol or unsweetened alcoholic beverages.An analgesic effect with such rinses is due to a high content of tannins in alcohol.During the rinsing, the gum around the aching tooth absorbs alcohol and becomes numb for a while, which in turn brings temporary relief from pain.

If you take a regular drugstore alcohol, then it must be diluted with boiled water( 1: 1).If there is no alcohol, you can use such drinks as vodka, whiskey or cognac.The liquid should be simply held in the mouth, and then spit out.

All of these rinses are safe enough.The most important thing is to rinse in warm form , because if the solution is cold, it can only worsen the situation and lead to the formation of a flux.

Tampons and lotions for pain relief

The meaning of this method is to apply a mixture or liquid for a tooth that brings a pain sensation for a while, which can alleviate this pain.

Tampon with a solution that can be prepared as follows is considered effective:

• it is necessary to take table salt( 1 large spoon);
• dissolve it in one liter of warm water;
• , 10% ammonia( 100 ml) is added to the resulting salt mixture;
• add camphor alcohol( 10 g).

In this mixture it is necessary to moisten the cotton swab and apply it to the sore spot.This procedure can alleviate the pain for a sufficiently long period.

Also has the property of calming a toothache that has been hurt with a toothpaste with validol.For its preparation, it is necessary to collect a large spoonful of water and crush it with a tablet of validol.In the resulting gruel, dip a cotton swab and press it to the aching tooth.The effect of anesthesia will be strong, but short-lived.

If there is fir oil in the house, it can also be used.A cotton swab dipped in this oil is applied to the problem tooth for 15 minutes.

Perhaps the use of garlic, which is famous for its strong antibacterial properties.Due to the large content of phytoncids, this plant has long been known by for its antibacterial action of and is often used due to its ability to relieve toothache.For this, you can use the following method:

• it is necessary to crush garlic;
• further, the onion is pressed in the same way;
• take in equal parts the resulting mixture( 1 large spoonful);
• salt is added to the resulting composition( 1 large spoon);
• all mixed, put on a sick tooth and pressed with a swab.

This method is considered very effective and able to freeze the pain quickly enough.But it must be remembered that garlic is a very concentrated plant and can lead to a burn of sensitive oral mucosa.

Use of fat in traditional medicine

In folk medicine, there are many tips with which you can quickly remove toothache.One of the most ancient methods that can save from toothache is applying a piece or thin stripe of lard to the aching tooth of .Official medicine can not explain the cause of the resulting analgesic effect and calls it just a placebo effect.But those who tried this method on themselves, say that it works.

In order to temporarily freeze the gum around the aching tooth, you can take not fresh, but frozen fat.The pain should retreat after 15 minutes.