Dog bites and their treatment

Dog bites are a serious problem requiring immediate action. The bad thing is that the bites heal slowly. Note that even a grafted dog can do great damage when bitten. In any case, the development of infection is not ruled out. Today we will talk about Dog Bites and their treatment, give practical advice on their rapid healing and prevention of infection.

Most often, dogs bite playfully , but this can happen during attacks of aggression. In general, children are affected by such misfortunes, because there are breeds of dogs that are not compatible with babies.

To get started, we'll figure out how to deal with all kinds of wounds received with bites.

Firstly, , it is necessary to treat the wound( rinse, disinfect).Bites and treatment, which should be followed immediately - the main principle in such a trauma. Secondly, prescribed the reception of antibiotics. Third, just in case, vaccinate against various infections. Ideally, vaccinations should be done before the accident, since no one knows what awaits us tomorrow. To select the necessary list of vaccines, it is important to know whether the attacked animal has been vaccinated. And, finally, if the patient is confused, use analgesics to calm him down.

For good healing it is necessary to cover the bitten place. If the wound swells and hurts, use painkillers. Keep the damaged part of the body at a height to reduce the appearance of the tumor.

Remember: the faster you stop bleeding, the less opportunities for bacteria to enter the wound!

If you do not go on time to the doctor, serious infections and infections can occur. In addition, pay attention to the fact that for a person with symptoms of immunodeficiency to bear the consequences of bites will be especially difficult.

During the medical examination it is necessary to

1. To be aware of the time of the incident and the breed of the dog;
2. Know how an animal behaved earlier, whether it committed attacks before this incident;
3. Know about the vaccinations made to the patient and the attacking dog;
4. Have fabric samples from the bitten place;
5. Have the patient's blood in case of suspected infection;
6. Conduct a study on the detection of mycobacteria and fungi if the wound is contaminated with soil or other particles. This procedure is also required for patients with immunodeficiency.

In case of serious symptoms, such as fever, infection, severe edema, loss of mobility of the problematic limb, the presence of immunodeficiency or serious infections - it is urgent to send the patient to the hospital. Also, in some serious cases, you will be prescribed antibacterial therapy as a prophylaxis.

Bite wounds can be

• Stitched if the dog only pierced the skin, but did not rip it.

Treatment should begin immediately after bite is saved or no later than 8 hours after the incident. If the patient has a bleeding, it is necessary to stop it by applying a pressure bandage. Further, the wound is treated with an antiseptic or antibacterial agent. After this, it is required to rinse the bitten place and carry out treatment with betadine. The last step is a gauze dressing with antibiotic ointment.

• Ragged, if the attacking animal tore the skin.

This case is a very serious problem requiring immediate medical attention. The main step in the treatment is suturing.

Important : the healing in this case is slower than in the previous one.

With such serious bites, you will always have scars. If you have the opportunity, resort to the services of aesthetic surgery. And if your financial situation leaves much to be desired, use a cream from stretch marks and similar problems. Such a remedy will reduce the appearance of the scar.

What drugs to use?

Wash the wound with a solution of any soap and water. Such measures will help kill rabies virus. Skin around the bite is treated with iodine or alcohol( 70%).In order not to burn naked tissue, apply only hydrogen peroxide( 3%) to the wound itself.

If you suspect an infection, you will be given the appointment:

• Amoxicillin or clavulanate until an accurate diagnosis is made.
• Metronidazole may be used in combination with doxycycline if allergy to penicillin group drugs is indicated.

Further treatment will depend on the diagnosis.

Folk remedies to help you

Before the doctor comes, you can apply a mixture of cognac with salt as a bandage and inside( 2 tablespoons mixture with 5 tablespoons of hot water).

Use a bandage of honey( tablespoon) and garlic( 3 to 4 sprouted teeth).In addition, honey can be combined with turmeric. Turmeric has antiseptic properties, and honey is a soothing. It is useful daily intake of vitamin C until complete recovery. Good effect on the patient garlic( 3 times a day for 3 - 4 denticles).

Mix the crushed walnut( 3 pieces), salt and onions. Use this dressing as a protection against various poisons.

Asafoetide powder applied to the wound will reduce the tumor and accelerate healing.

At last we draw attention to following remarks :

• To prevent attacks, regularly train and train your faithful friend.
• Do not leave children and dogs unattended.
• Choose a breed that will get along well with all family members. Particular danger to others are fighters and dogs like them!
• Do all the vaccinations necessary for dogs. The treatment of dogs is on the conscience of their masters. So you get extra protection in case of disobedience and sudden attack of your pet.