Nylon dentures: advantages and disadvantages, features of use, indications for use, photo and video review solutions

Nylon dentures, or as they are still called silicone invisibles, have appeared in dental use relatively recently.For the first time they were used by dentists in America.Before the appearance of silicone in dentistry, plastic artificial teeth were used.Plastic dentures were used for partial tooth loss, but since they were made from solid plastics, their use was probably only temporary.

Unlike plastic, nylon dentures are made of dental nylon, which is designed specifically for prosthetic teeth in dentistry.Due to its more flexible and soft properties, nylon dentures can be used for permanent wearing.Below in the photo you can see that the nylon in its external characteristics is very similar to the natural teeth and gum , and the fixing clips, or as they are also called - the clasps, are generally invisible when worn constantly.This again indicates that such prostheses are not only convenient to use, but also have beautiful aesthetic qualities.

If you compare the acrylic and nylon denture, I would like to note at once that the nylon is not capable of breaking under excessive load, it does not include

any harmful substances , capable of causing an allergic reaction in the human body after prolonged use.

Types of nylon prosthesis

Any artificial teeth used in dental practice are divided by their properties into several types and nylon is also no exception.The size of the nylon prosthesis, as well as its final shape, depends on how many teeth are missing in the dentition and on the presence of various jaw defects.Considering these moments, it is possible to separate nylon dentures into:

• single, the name itself already explains everything.The photo shows that looks like a butterfly outwardly and is attached to the gums with the help of clasps.It is used with the loss of one or more teeth or for the correction of a single tooth defect;
• partial, used if one or more teeth are missing.It is fixed with the help of several supporting teeth;
• full, if you look at the picture, you can see that with it you can replace the absence of a full tooth series , both on the lower and upper jaw.It is worth noting that the full prosthesis is much stiffer than the single and partial prosthesis and is fixed to the gum with the help of a camera system.

Advantages and disadvantages

Nylon prostheses good substitute costly implants, but it is useful to note that they have both a number of advantages, as well as a number of disadvantages.

The main advantages are:

• aesthetic beauty.Having the same color as natural ones, such artificial teeth with daily use of remain practically invisible to for others;
• mounts, with which it is fixed on the gum, are also made of silicone, which is also very important.In the process of talking or loud laughter, you can safely open your mouth wide and do not be afraid that someone will notice these fastenings;
• during installation will not have to grind the adjacent teeth and the use of such a prosthesis is possible in many clinical situations;
• in its design there are no metal elements of , which are typical for prostheses.Due to this, during operation, all damages and loosening of the teeth are excluded;
• with proper and good care, such prostheses can retain their useful properties and remain suitable for five to seven years.

The disadvantages are:

• elasticity.Nylon is unable to distribute the load evenly over the entire gum, but presses directly on the place where the chewing process takes place.Accordingly, after a while the gum will begin to ache and sag.The sagging of the gums can be as near one tooth, and immediately near several.Sinking is when the gum exfoliates from the tooth, while revealing its root.And the prosthesis itself in the process of exploitation will begin to deliver a lot of discomfort, putting pressure on the gum.The photo shows that it is quite elastic and has a small volume, you quickly get used to them.
• during installation, it will not work out to fit it at a time.Every time during the chewing of food, it will deform and move away;
• for proper care, you will need special tools, since the usual brush and paste are not suitable here.When using standard brushes, scratches can be left on the surface of the prosthesis, which then will be very hard to remove;
• nylon denture is quite expensive, as the price of the material costs and the use of special expensive equipment for impression heat removal are included in the price.In order for it to fit perfectly in size and shape, the dentist uses thermoplastic impression materials.The thermomass softens to the desired temperature and is placed in the oral cavity.Gradually adding new small portions of thermal material, the doctor thus makes an impression, which accurately reproduces the grooves and soft tissues of the oral cavity with its contours.

Indications for use

Regardless of the purpose for which dentures are made for aesthetic beauty, with the possibility to cover already existing but unsightly teeth with new artificial and beautiful ones, or as a forced prosthesis as a result of a lost tooth,Even indications and contraindications.The indications for the installation of this prosthesis include:

• The installation of a nylon denture is necessary if a person has lost one or more teeth.If for a variety of reasons he can not afford to implant a dental implant.
• due to the presence of various diseases in humans, the implantation of a permanent implant becomes impossible.In this case the best way out of this situation will be a nylon denture.After all, it can be installed even if there are diagnoses such as diabetes mellitus, various diseases of the cardiovascular system, epilepsy, bronchial asthma.
• many dentists recommend using such prostheses to children.It often happens that the milk tooth has already been removed, and the permanent tooth does not rush to take its place, in this case the very is highly likely to have an displacement and deformation of the entire dentition.Using a silicone prosthesis will help prevent this undesirable effect.
• nylon dentures will be irreplaceable if there are chronic gum disease, such as periodontal disease.It is known that periodontal disease is a serious enough disease, which, if not treated in time, can cause loss of teeth.It is worth to clarify that parodontosis is a few weights, wearing nylon prostheses is possible only if periodontal disease is the first and second degree.
• It is also possible to use nylon prostheses as an assistant in the adaptation of oral tissues, during the implantation of a dental implant.

Contraindications to the installation of

It should be noted that sometimes silicone prostheses are advised to use people who have dangerous work , as a result of which it is possible to get various injuries, including frequent loss of teeth, they can include athletes of various categories,Servicemen of military and law enforcement agencies, etc.

The installed silicone denture should not only bring aesthetic beauty, but also the daily enjoyment of its use.Therefore, in order to avoid encountering various undesirable disappointments during operation, you should pay attention to the contraindications before installation:

• periodontal disease of the third and fourth degree, when there is a complete destruction of the periodontal tissue, resulting in purulent ulcers and a strong dislocation of teeth.That as a result can lead to their loss;
• the remaining teeth, which are planned to install a denture, have a low crown.Under these conditions, will find it difficult to install artificial teeth;
• for inflammatory diseases of the oral mucosa or as they say inflammation of the gums.Chronic course of this disease is characterized by atrophy of the epithelium of the mucous membrane, as a result, the edges of the gums decrease significantly;
• if the mobile part of the gum is too mobile, then it is also not recommended to install nylon dentures.

Before choosing a particular type of prosthesis, is best advised to consult your physician , which will help make the choice correct.