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Lump on the testicle in men: Causes and Treatment

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Diseases of the scrotum in men may be different, as well as their causes. One of the diseases is the formation of bumps on eggs, which can be due to trauma, inflammatory and infectious diseases.

Itself a bump - it is usually the presence of spermatoceles men. Such education on the testicles can deliver a lot of inconvenience, it is necessary when it detects immediately consult a doctor that was assigned to the appropriate treatment.

Symptoms spermatoceles very simple:

  1. First, there is a bump on the scrotum of a small size, which almost does not cause concern.
  2. When the cyst increases, it begins to exert pressure here and there is pain.
  3. When a cyst ruptures observed a sharp pain that bothers while walking, sexual intercourse.

Treatment spermatoceles is to perform surgery, which is performed under local or general anesthesia.

During surgery, the cyst is completely removed, a lump on the testicle is removed radically, but it is important not to damage the vas deferens.

If necessary, doctors use special grafts or prostheses, completely restore all the functions of this organ.

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If surgery is not assigned, it is necessary to pay attention to proper nutrition and lifestyle. Avoid hypothermia, refuse greasy, spicy, salty.

Self catering must be complete to the immune system to function properly, helps the body to cope with the disease. It is necessary to avoid hypothermia, which can cause abscess, inflammatory processes.

Follow all the doctor's recommendations, it will quickly get rid of the disease.

After it was carried out surgery, the early days of the wound apply ice.

The problem is that in the scrotum pronounced subcutaneous tissue, which means that after operation occurs edema, hematoma formation, which must be removed. Ice does not allow them to spread contributes to the fact that the wound heals quickly.

We need to use elastic underwear, scrotal locking in the desired position. All this allows the wound to heal properly, complications after this will not be.

What are the possible complications?

Most often, inflammation of an existing cyst observed among the complications, then there is her abscess.

The reasons for this state of men are hypothermia, penetration into the scrotal various pathological viruses, bacteria, injuries the testicles.

With such an inflammation of a strong increase in one part of the scrotum. The skin begins to redden, there is tenderness.

This is not the only complication of this disease as a lump on the scrotum in men. The second frequency is necessary to note the cyst ruptures, which is located on the spermatic cord. This results in the contents spout cysts in the scrotum. There are two possible versions of events.

When one of them simply absorbed the liquid, after which there remains no trace of the gap. But can she not only did not disappear, but also to begin to accumulate on, increasing in size. It begins to develop severe inflammation of the scrotum. There is a strong pain.

Gradually, the inflammatory process extends to the entire area of ​​the groin, on the other sexual organs. It affects not only the testicles, but the appendages, and this adversely affects the reproductive function of men in the general state of health.

Lump on the testicle in men is a very dangerous phenomenon, which urgently need to be treated.

As a consequence, it may be male infertility. Usually it spermatoceles, which is not treated for a long time, leads to negative consequences such as the inability to conceive a male child. Cyst grows, it begins to put pressure on the vas deferens, the sperm stops output normally.

Man can observe such a negative phenomenon as the lack of sperm, sometimes it can not normally be displayed. But this is not necessarily because the channel can be pinched only one, but in this case there are problems with fertilization as sperm count one testicle is simply not enough.

If spermatoceles reach large sizes, it begins to press down has blood vessels and nerves, and this is the cause of severe pain, severe discomfort.

The sensitivity of the area is disturbed, usually the skin and scrotum become like "cotton", they are almost not felt, but a sharp pain like a "shoot through" the affected area.

Gradually men observed swelling of the scrotum appearance, pubis, degenerative lesions on the front of the thighs. It requires skilled care physician.

To prevent lumps hitting one testicle or both, will have to take preventive measures that will help to maintain health.

The main measure is to eliminate the negative factors of influence at the stage of fetal development.

That failure to comply with the future mother of all requirements and regulations, abuse of alcohol, improper lifestyle - all this has a negative impact on the development of the reproductive system of the child and not only.

But not only this fact negatively affects the health, often the result of spermatoceles strong mechanical injury genital presence of inflammation, which is transmitted sexually by.

Athletes is the injury of the scrotum - a common cause of lumps and tumors. But there is a way out.

On sale are comfortable braces that perfectly protect from scrotal shock and other injuries during active sports.

Inflammatory processes are also usually accompany various diseases of the genitourinary system. This bacterial lesions, hypothermia and other fungal infections. Orchitis or epididymitis often lead to the defeat of the scrotum.

It is required to address to the urologist, if there were such a disease or are suspected to them.

Spermatoceles usually treated surgically, but this process will be much easier if you detect it early on, so that you can begin treatment.

To prevent the formation of such diseases in men, it is necessary to pay attention not only prevention, but also nutrition. For any person hiring the right and a healthy diet.

Of course, it does not protect against disease by itself, but will reduce the risk of its development, support the immune system.

The products contain a lot of minerals and trace elements that are necessary for normal functioning.

Lump on the testicle in men may be due to various reasons. Upon detection of the first symptoms should see a specialist for examination, after which will be assigned to a course of treatment. That this disease is usually treated surgically, but there are almost no complications after such intervention, so do not give up on him.

A source: https://kakbik.ru/zabolevaniya/urologiya/shishka-na-yaichke-u-muzhchin.html

What can it be, if a bump formed on the scrotum?

About cysts and lumps in the groin area and in the ovaries in women know almost everything. But forget about exactly the same organ in men. Testes and ovaries is essentially the same, only the location is different. On the structure of men and women are almost identical. And during the formation of a child the same set of chromosomes.

One of the few, is different than a man - the inability to have a child. Much of it and there is a difference: the presence of the testes and prostate, the lack of mammary glands and uterus. But if the lump on the scrotum is formed, it is quite possible that this is the same as a woman's cyst. Typically, these tumors are formed in the stronger sex of child-bearing age.

Absolutely no difference which of the outgrowth of appendages.

Are there any differences between the entities

It is clear that the lump on the testicle does not designate one any disease. But most importantly, we must remember that babies of such formations or units does not arise. The most that has the boys to a year - and the omission of torsion.

But such moments are accompanied by an increase in temperature is the peritoneal cavity, and not the entire body. Baby cries because of the pain inflicted. If we consider the growths in male logged in childbearing age, the tumor often can be detected by palpation. No pain sensations.

When diagnosing malignant character held removal of both appendages.

To make it more clear, we can form a classification of such neoplasms:

tumor appearance subspecies
germ Seminoma. The most common subspecies. Dense knots. Growth is slow. no bleeding
Teratoblastomy. Grow quickly. On palpation felt cartilage and hair. Formed from fat
Chorionepithelioma. Nodules are distinct from all other subspecies. The color of bluish color. filled with blood
negerminogennye Sarcoma. Bysrty growth. Color red. good probed
Sertolioma. It can be either benign or malignant. Treatable. slowdown
Leydigoma. Only 10% of the total mass is cancerous. amenable

Who are predisposed to the disease

Growth on the testicle, for the most part is in the nature of the cancer. The reasons for the emergence of specialists can not say for sure. But isolated moments in which man has a predisposition to one of the subspecies. As has been known since birth in each of us there are cancer cells, but in order to provoke their growth needs a boost or environment.

So in the risk zone males with a certain constitution - asthenic. Most often in the presence of previously any bumps and swelling of the scrotum, it is possible that appear and swelling. Also, people prone to tumors include the following:

  1. The family history already have relatives with cancer.
  2. People who have been ill AIDS or HIV infection.
  3. The endocrine system and hormonal disruptions.
  4. In children, were injured scrotum in infancy - later testicular descent. Also in this group are those who have congenital or acquired defects of the urogenital organs.
  5. Chronic prostatitis.
  6. The use of nicotine, alcohol in large quantities, as well as belonging to the people using drugs.
  7. Profession assumes work with harmful chemicals.

See also:Proper diet with pyelonephritis in adults and children

Process neoplasm growth

Symptomatology of the disease is that a man can only detect changes in the lower body. Marked swelling. Further increase. In this case, there is no pain, nothing disturbs.

If palpatsionnoe conduct a survey that you can do it yourself, you will notice a lump in the testicles. He initially small - about a pea. Not necessarily, that growth will be active.

If a man keeps to a diet, composed by yourself, or do physical exercises regularly, then the development of lump will be less intense. The most constant symptoms may include:

  • causeless nervosa and frequent changes of mood;
  • headaches, but would normally under pressure measurement or temperature;
  • increased fatigue, constantly feel sleepy. Even after a long holiday people do not feel rested;
  • no appetite, and weight quickly goes (these two facts are the last stages of development).

At the beginning of the disease there is only a small seal. Under favorable conditions, cancer cells spread further, and metastasis disperse throughout the body. Given the fact that the testicles are involved in hormone production, is suffering, especially:

  • reproductive system (impotence, infertility);
  • further brain;
  • liver;
  • kidneys and lungs.

Often with sarcoma metastasis of nasopharyngeal notes. Quite often, the chest takes a feminine appearance, and there is pain in the back. The color of the skin can also be said about the processes in the body. Skin become grayish-yellow color.

If a man prefers to wear tight clothes and underwear, then it is possible damage to the tumor. In such a case, the consequences are visible immediately: deformation and sharp pain in the groin area. Sometimes dizziness, nausea and loss of consciousness.

The need to diagnose

If you do find a lump on the testicle in men, it is an urgent need to go to the hospital to consult a specialist. Tighten with this is impossible, as the cancer spreads rapidly throughout the body. You can self-refer to a diagnostic center, and already the basis of the response received, it is possible to think further to any of the experts should go.

To see a doctor and an external examination of the collection of the necessary information will be generated. Lymph nodes are also detectable. If there is an increase, therefore, the risk of having an oncology increases. Only after the pre-trial detention is carried out a number of analyzes and surveys.

Mandatory include ultrasound examination. As for histological examination, it can only be done after the surgery. Already during the first visit will be taken smear and complete blood count.

At suspicion later stages assigned magnetic tomography. It will help to identify the presence of metastasis. After ultrasound study may appoint tumor markers, but it is only at the initial stage when the ultrasound can not give a full answer.

To decrypt the tumor markers is required table.

What other reasons are swelling and seals

The survey is mandatory necessary. Since the increase of the scrotum and testicles are not always associated with cancer. It is able to give such an infection or virus, trauma or torsion of the tubule (spermatic cord).

This can happen to those who prefer tight jeans, shorts and underwear. Any injury or pressure can lead to the fact that the spermatic cord, which are attached to the testicles can become twisted. It is natural that there is an inflammatory process.

He gives puffiness, swelling and induration. Any vessel which is passing, is able to be formed in the bumps, but elongated. In this situation, the state of health is deteriorating. Nausea and vomiting. Often dizziness.

Scrotum in turn hardens and becomes tinged with red.

If there is pain in the groin, it is possible that there is a place of getting a virus or infection. Inflammation of the urethra or bladder descends smoothly and leads to tissue sealing. The same symptoms are the presence of childhood diseases: mumps or mumps.

The disease is not very common, but there are. There is an expansion of veins, which in turn they wrap around the testicles and block blood flow. In this disease feel pain in my heart. If an inguinal hernia, it is quite possible that some of the tissue descended into the scrotum. So there is an increase and probing seal.

Problems can be solved only with the help of surgery.

Most often, patients with a diagnosis of prostatitis pain point only on the left side of the scrotum. The fact that the prostate is located closer to the left side. If you have any inflammation in the body but pain painful urination occurs. Often, the presence of blood observed in the urine and semen after intercourse.

It is also called a hydrocele. How could it not call the essence is - an outgrowth or cyst, which is filled with liquid. She really grows in size. Pretty tight and it did not hurt.

Such a build-up the most and most often confused with cancers in the testicle. It is formed by the inflammatory process or supercooling, and after injury. Without surgery can be completely dispensed with, and to receive medical treatment.

May occur in childhood or even infancy.

medical therapies

Therapeutic measures can be assigned only after passing all tests. Expert after all of the data concludes and provides recommendations.

In the presence of oncological diseases recommend surgery, and then drug treatment and irradiation (chemotherapy). Removal may be subject to both testicles, or just one. This depends on the stage.

When inflammation is also removed in their lymph nodes.

Forced to undergo medical treatment or have surgery can not nobody. Only with the consent of the patient will start all activities aimed at the removal of tumors and other problems that have arisen in the groin area.

A source: http://urolg.ru/bol_ja/simpt/shishka-na-moshonke.html

Bump on the egg men it

Consider some of the symptoms of diseases of the scrotum.

Diseases of the scrotum

If the man noticed a soft lump in the scrotum, perhaps he should stop and think about. Though, most likely, nothing to worry about.

This type intrascrotal tumor is likely to be a sign of varicoceles, varicose veins surrounding the testicles, similar varicose veins in the legs.

Typically, such a tumor located around the left testis (although it may be around both). Varicocele easier to notice when a man stands at an inclination of the tumor disappears.

Varicocele occurs in approximately 15 - 20% of men, and most often between the ages of 15 to 25 years. Although, as a rule, this condition is harmless, sometimes it can be a sign of infertility - 40% of men with this problem was found varicocele. It is believed that this interferes with tumor production of sperm, since temperature increases in the testes.

What are the main diseases of the scrotum?

Why was swollen scrotum? Scrotal swelling is a sign of hydrocele - hydrocele, painless condition most often occurs after 40 years.

This may be a sign of injury or infection of the scrotum. Hydrocele sometimes confused with an inguinal hernia, in which part of the intestine protrudes into the scrotum through the weakened abdominal septum.

In rare cases, hydrocele occurs when the cancer testis.

What caused the swelling of the scrotum, as well as a feeling of heaviness in the testicles? This may be an indication of a serious infection of the epididymis, the spiral tube participating in the storage and transport of semen. In medical terms it is called epididymitis, usually the infection is caused by diseases, sexually transmitted infections - chlamydia or gonorrhea.

Although testicular swelling and discharge from the penis occur when epididymitis is often the first thing that usually sees a man - the discomfort of varying degrees - from weak to very strong. Epididymitis sometimes occurs as a reaction to amiodarone - preparation by which treat cardiac arrhythmias. Finally, epididymitis is a sign of tuberculosis.

What if the whole scrotum was swollen, but it does not hurt? This can be lymphedema, pathology, primarily affects the hands and feet.

The reason for its occurrence may be a blockage in the lymphatic system, interfere with the free current of lymph (which collects and makes viruses, bacteria and the body's wastes).

Lymphedema is often a sign of serious heart failure or liver cirrhosis.

Symptoms of testicular diseases

The man who discovered some new growth on the testicle can not be afraid to joke. But a painless lump is most often a spermatoceles, safe for health, somewhat resembling a cyst bag associated with epididymitis inside the scrotum, where there were a number of sperm: Even this may be an injury or infection testicle.

Unfortunately, sometimes hard, painless education is a sign of testicular cancer is one of the most common signs of this disease. There are others - heaviness and discomfort in the scrotum, an annoying itch in the groin, abdomen or back, or an increase in breast tenderness. But some men with testicular cancer in general there are no obvious signs or symptoms.

See also:Symptoms of BPH and 1 degree

Cancer - a symptom of testicular diseases

Testicular cancer - a rare form of cancer that affects mostly young men aged 15 to 34 years, people over 40 it is extremely rare. In the US, the highest percentage of disease observed in white, followed by Hispanics, Indians and Asians; in black men testicular cancer is extremely rare.

Provoking factor is undescended testicle at birth, is often a violation is hereditary. The risk of testicular cancer is increased in men with an extra X - chromosome, a genetic condition called Klinefelter's syndrome.

Comforting news is that early detection and treatment offer a high cure rate.

In 1996, twenty-five years in cycling champion Lance Armstrong was diagnosed - a cancer of the testicle.

Cyclist not only successfully recovered from his symptoms, but also founded the Lance Armstrong Foundation, existing on donations the organization that deals with education and support for cancer patients testicle. And then, Armstrong was a champion of the Tour de France for 7 years, from 1999 to 2005.

Ejaculate red - a symptom of testicular diseases

The appearance of blood anywhere in the body, especially when it comes to the sex organs, can scare anyone.

If the ejaculate red - haemospermia - hence, in the seminal fluid contains blood, and the reason for this phenomenon can be any inflammation in the genitals. The man, who once appeared blood in the semen is likely to see a repeat of this episode.

Although it is likely that in this situation to worry about, the risk of prostate cancer in men with the disease haemospermia history is only slightly higher than the rest.

Examination of the testicles in men

All men - especially those aged between 15 and 35 years old - must conduct a monthly self-examination of the testicles. The best time to check - after a warm bath or shower. How it's done:

  • Place your thumb on top of the testicle, and index and average - under the egg.
  • Roll the testicle between the thumb, index and middle finger.
  • Try to feel whether there is inside the tumor, even if it's small as a pea.
  • If that - that made you worry, consult a doctor immediately.

In some cases, a lump appears on the testicle in men?

Diseases of the scrotum in men may be different, as well as their causes. One of the diseases is the formation of bumps on eggs, which can be due to trauma, inflammatory and infectious diseases.

Itself a bump - it is usually the presence of spermatoceles men. Such education on the testicles can deliver a lot of inconvenience, it is necessary when it detects immediately consult a doctor that was assigned to the appropriate treatment.

Symptoms and Treatment

Symptoms spermatoceles very simple:

  1. First, there is a bump on the scrotum of a small size, which almost does not cause concern.
  2. When the cyst increases, it begins to exert pressure here and there is pain.
  3. When a cyst ruptures observed a sharp pain that bothers while walking, sexual intercourse.

Treatment spermatoceles is to perform surgery, which is performed under local or general anesthesia.

During surgery, the cyst is completely removed, a lump on the testicle is removed radically, but it is important not to damage the vas deferens.

If necessary, doctors use special grafts or prostheses, completely restore all the functions of this organ.

If surgery is not assigned, it is necessary to pay attention to proper nutrition and lifestyle. Avoid hypothermia, refuse greasy, spicy, salty.

Self catering must be complete to the immune system to function properly, helps the body to cope with the disease. It is necessary to avoid hypothermia, which can cause abscess, inflammatory processes.

Follow all the doctor's recommendations, it will quickly get rid of the disease.

After it was carried out surgery, the early days of the wound apply ice.

The problem is that in the scrotum pronounced subcutaneous tissue, which means that after operation occurs edema, hematoma formation, which must be removed. Ice does not allow them to spread contributes to the fact that the wound heals quickly.

We need to use elastic underwear, scrotal locking in the desired position. All this allows the wound to heal properly, complications after this will not be.

What are the possible complications?

Most often, inflammation of an existing cyst observed among the complications, then there is her abscess.

The reasons for this state of men are hypothermia, penetration into the scrotal various pathological viruses, bacteria, injuries the testicles.

With such an inflammation of a strong increase in one part of the scrotum. The skin begins to redden, there is tenderness.

This is not the only complication of this disease as a lump on the scrotum in men. The second frequency is necessary to note the cyst ruptures, which is located on the spermatic cord. This results in the contents spout cysts in the scrotum. There are two possible versions of events.

When one of them simply absorbed the liquid, after which there remains no trace of the gap. But can she not only did not disappear, but also to begin to accumulate on, increasing in size. It begins to develop severe inflammation of the scrotum. There is a strong pain.

Gradually, the inflammatory process extends to the entire area of ​​the groin, on the other sexual organs. It affects not only the testicles, but the appendages, and this adversely affects the reproductive function of men in the general state of health.

Lump on the testicle in men is a very dangerous phenomenon, which urgently need to be treated.

As a consequence, it may be male infertility. Usually it spermatoceles, which is not treated for a long time, leads to negative consequences such as the inability to conceive a male child. Cyst grows, it begins to put pressure on the vas deferens, the sperm stops output normally.

Man can observe such a negative phenomenon as the lack of sperm, sometimes it can not normally be displayed. But this is not necessarily because the channel can be pinched only one, but in this case there are problems with fertilization as sperm count one testicle is simply not enough.

If spermatoceles reach large sizes, it begins to press down has blood vessels and nerves, and this is the cause of severe pain, severe discomfort.

The sensitivity of the area is disturbed, usually the skin and scrotum become like "cotton", they are almost not felt, but a sharp pain like a "shoot through" the affected area.

Gradually men observed swelling of the scrotum appearance, pubis, degenerative lesions on the front of the thighs. It requires skilled care physician.

What is the possible prevention?

To prevent lumps hitting one testicle or both, will have to take preventive measures that will help to maintain health.

The main measure is to eliminate the negative factors of influence at the stage of fetal development.

That failure to comply with the future mother of all requirements and regulations, abuse of alcohol, improper lifestyle - all this has a negative impact on the development of the reproductive system of the child and not only.

Testicular lumps, mostly adult men disorders of the genitourinary system are rooted precisely in violation of the pregnancy.

But not only this fact negatively affects the health, often the result of spermatoceles strong mechanical injury genital presence of inflammation, which is transmitted sexually by.

Athletes is the injury of the scrotum - a common cause of lumps and tumors. But there is a way out.

On sale are comfortable braces that perfectly protect from scrotal shock and other injuries during active sports.

Inflammatory processes are also usually accompany various diseases of the genitourinary system. This bacterial lesions, hypothermia and other fungal infections. Orchitis or epididymitis often lead to the defeat of the scrotum.

It is required to address to the urologist, if there were such a disease or are suspected to them.

Spermatoceles usually treated surgically, but this process will be much easier if you detect it early on, so that you can begin treatment.

To prevent the formation of such diseases in men, it is necessary to pay attention not only prevention, but also nutrition. For any person hiring the right and a healthy diet.

Of course, it does not protect against disease by itself, but will reduce the risk of its development, support the immune system.

The products contain a lot of minerals and trace elements that are necessary for normal functioning.

Lump on the testicle in men may be due to various reasons. Upon detection of the first symptoms should see a specialist for examination, after which will be assigned to a course of treatment. That this disease is usually treated surgically, but there are almost no complications after such intervention, so do not give up on him.

See also:How do the analysis for HPV in men

Lump on the testicle in men

Every man will trouble a lump on the scrotum. The causes of the many bumps, like the methods of combating it. It could be formed as a result of mechanical trauma or inflammation due to infection in the scrotum. Most often, this tumor is found a man alone, with hygiene procedures and is a harmless disease called spermatoceles.

Lump on the testicle - a phenomenon which is alarming and requires a cautious approach to therapy.

Spermatocele as the cause bumps on the scrotum

Spermatocele or seminal testicular cyst - formation in the testis or epididymis, sperm filled. It occurs most often in men from 15 to 45 years, when there are changes in the reproductive system. Initially, the disease may not be noticeable and does not cause discomfort, but it should not be run. If you find any lumps man should consult a doctor, a urologist.

The causes of disease

The reason that there was a lump on the testicle in men, becomes a blockage of the epididymis or ejaculatory duct. In this seminal fluid accumulates in the cavity formed and consists of spermatozoa, spermatocytes, epithelial cells and fat particles. There are congenital and acquired forms of the disease.

Deviation in development when shishechka formed on egg with sperm without yellowish liquid.

Single chamber, when a lump appears after the inflammation and injury.

Multi-compartment. Bumps on testicles and numerous and occur orchitis, vezikulita, epididymitis.

A source: http://droidboom.ru/24734/

Lump on the testicle in men: Causes and clinical manifestations

Lump on the testicle in men - a consequence of pathological conditions. In the form of a small ball seal is represented by cystic formation with the fluid. Character cones defines a number of diagnostic tests. In benign process shows conservative therapy for cancer - radical methods of surgical excision.

Causes

The lump may be congenital or acquired disease. In the first case is formed from mullerian ducts glands occurs at a younger age. Identify education during routine examination by a surgeon.

Seal size ranges 2-2.5 cm. In its cavity accumulates yellow thick liquid.

The appearance of the build-up of a man associated with the following processes:

  • inflammatory type diseases (orchitis, vesicles);
  • mechanical damage;
  • infectious agents;
  • systemic hypothermia organism;
  • rare or, in contrast, the frequent sexual contact;
  • nervous stress;
  • postoperative changes.

The above conditions are accompanied by dysfunction of ducts. The secret is actively accumulated in the compartments, provoking the development of build-up.

The size of education depends on the cause of its development, comorbidities and individual characteristics of the organism man.

It is noteworthy that the formation of fixed exclusively on the left testicle. RIGHT-localization is rare. Upon detection of entities, regardless of its location, it is advisable to seek help from the medical establishment.

When the bumps between the leg and the scrotum, diagnose inflammation of the lymph nodes. Process caused hypothermia or cancer development. Medical consultation is required.

Additional adverse factors

Lead to the formation of bumps can infectious and viral diseases. Provocateurs pathology are:

  • Foot fungus;
  • sexually transmitted diseases;
  • catarrhal disease type;
  • infestation of the body;
  • the development of prostatitis.

When the feeling of pain may occur. She points to a mechanical abdominal trauma, the formation Wen and inguinal nodes. A common cause of the bumps is a cyst.

Its development is due to the weakening of the abdominal muscles. Process involves the systematic violent cough and excessive exercise.

Oncological processes

For malignant neoplasms characterized by the appearance of lumps. Dangerous process - testicular cancer. Rare, it affects men aged 15-35 years.

Characterized by soreness in the lower abdomen and heaviness in the scrotum. When its development is a complex therapy. The lack of timely assistance reduces the favorable prognosis.

Hernia

Hernia - a consequence of weakening of abdominal muscles. Characterized by lowering the formation in the inguinal region. The lump is often localized to the testicle surface. When gentle pressure disappears entirely, especially when lying down.

Varicocele, hydrocele or haematocele

Shishkopodobnoe education there and varicose veins. Pathology caused by disturbance of functionality intravenous valves. Normally they prevent reverse blood flow.

Report process is accompanied by overcrowding vessels and their extension. Education is localized both on the left and on the right testicle. In medical practice, called varicocele.

The man complains of scrotal pain, the pain gives to the groin area and the sacrum. On the development of varicocele indicate not only the outward signs, but also the results of semen analysis.

Independently detect abnormalities impossible. Severe symptoms characteristic of advanced disease.

Education filled with fluid, has been called a hydrocele. This hydrocele testicle, typical for men over the age of 40 years. Characterized by the development of seals which gradually increases in size.

Haematocele - lump on the testicles, with bloody content. Formed by mechanical damage. As the progression tends to decrease and the seal.

lymphadenitis

Lymphadenitis - inflammation of lymph nodes, followed by the formation of lumps on the testicles. The disease includes tissue and blood vessels, causing the development of the balls in the testes.

Lack of timely treatment leads to the formation of structures of different types within the testes.

Most of the seals easily felt, but independently determine the type of education it is impossible. Identify the true cause will help lab tests. Men's ills arise against the background of a wide range of pathologies of the intestinal tract.

symptoms

Clinical manifestations depend on the process that causes the development of education. Bump occurs during active sexual period, 15 to 40 years. This is due to the emergence of the hormonal system and the intensive production of testosterone.

On the occurrence of solid bead consistency change indicates testis. Introduced a symptom characteristic of most serious diseases. In rare cases, fixed pain, its severity depends on the susceptibility of the organism.

Doctors recommend to independently carry out a survey. Proper palpation of the testes will help in determining the pathological changes. Self-examination is conducted after hygienic procedures. A man needs to relax and feel the perineum scrotum.

In the presence of education, it is easily detectable. You must focus on:

  • pain;
  • general discomfort;
  • sensation of heaviness;
  • a sharp increase in the size of the testicles.

These symptoms characters for traumatic lesions and malignant process. Upon detection of lumps, it is advisable to seek help from a doctor. Elimination of diseases in the early stages of development increases the likelihood of a favorable outcome.

Diagnostics

Complex diagnostic measures are aimed at identifying the causes of education and ways to eliminate it.

Set of Laboratory and instrumental investigations capable vary depending on the severity of the pathological process. To determine the nature of education, the doctor prescribes the standard of the event.

anamnesis

Specialist collects information on complaints. The patient should describe all the symptoms, tell us about previous injuries and related diseases.

Palpation

Probing or palpation densified portion will reveal consistency formation. The physician takes into account the existence of pain, evaluates the state of the skin and scrotum. Neoplasms of any type is easily palpable.

Laboratory research

The patient is losing blood and swabs from the genital organs. The first type of study determines the inflammatory process, due to changes in the main indicators of biological material.

Pap informs about the presence of infectious and viral agents. For suspected malignancy, tumor markers evaluated further.

Ultrasound procedure

Ultrasound gives an estimate of the state and testicular activity. The study determines the presence and infiltration of other liquids in the cavity of the scrotum. Ultrasound provides enhanced picture of varicose veins and other changes.

Biopsy

For suspected malignant process, the physician withdraws sealing fragment for further histological studies. The procedure determines the type of tumor.

diaphanoscopy

The technique used in urology. The main task - defining characteristic of infiltration. Education rayed light guide that reveals purulent or serous fluid inside the cones.

When confirming the malignancy of the process for determining its prevalence, the patient is sent to a computer tomography. The main objective of the procedure - the definition of localization of distant metastases.

Treatment

If a lump hurts, but other clinical manifestations are absent, the doctor prescribes a standard anti-inflammatory therapy. It is based on the use of drugs category of NSAIDs (Nimid, diclofenac). Until complete disappearance of lumps patient regularly visits a urologist.

In the formation of cysts, surgical excision. In the case of hormonal cause of help tailored drugs. When malignancy, surgical resection and chemotherapy.

Adjustment therapy performed on the basis of the patient's general state of health, his individual organism and related diseases.

possible complications

Cysts tend to increased inflammation with accumulation of pus. The affected area becomes painful skin becoming red. Lack of treatment increases the probability of developing an abscess that requires immediate surgical intervention.

Excessive loads lead to rupture of cystic formation, which is accompanied by acute pain. Risk of complications is high risk of infertility.

In advanced cases, a lump compresses the blood vessels and nerve endings. Leads to loss of sensation and poor circulation. In malignant tumors, lack of timely exposure increases the likelihood of death.

Forecast

Favorable prognosis depends on the patient and the adequacy of therapy. According to statistics, upon detection of disease at early stages of development, prognosis favorability is 97%.

If the ball is palpable in the scrotum, the right decision - the recourse to a medical facility. Lack of adequate treatment regimen increases the likelihood of complications.

A source: https://onkologia.ru/dobrokachestvennie-opuholi/mochevyidelitelnaya-sistema/nuzhno-li-serezno-otnositsya-k-shishke-na-yaichke/

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