Effective treatment of kidney stones in men

Urolithiasis, or kidney stone disease in men: symptoms and treatment, prevention of accumulation of harmful salts in the body

Improper diet, addiction to meat dishes, beer, drinking hard water, chronic disease, hypothermia - it is only a small part of the factors adversely affecting the renal and Bladder. Sand and rocks appear in many parts of the urinary system.

Metabolic disorders often provokes the accumulation of salts in the body, develops urolithiasis in men. Symptoms and treatment of diseases are described in the article.

Likely reasons

Representatives of the stronger sex often go to the doctor with problems arising in the urinary tract organs. The combined effects of negative factors over a long period increases the risk of bladder and kidney.

Urologists emit more than a dozen causes urolithiasis (kidney stone disease):

• violation of phosphorus and calcium exchange with insufficient physical activity;
• low quality drinking water, high levels of salts;
• chronic diseases of the gastrointestinal tract;
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• prostatitis, cystitis, adenoma, pyelonephritis;
• inadequate fluid intake throughout the day;
• excessive salt intake and protein foods, provoking the formation of stones;
• severe renal disease;
• urate diathesis;
• vitamin deficiency;
• living in regions with hot climates. Sweating actively removes fluid, against dehydration enhanced deposition of salts;
• congenital diseases of the urinary system, hindering emptying of the bladder;
• fluid loss in severe infectious diseases or poisoning.

Typical signs and symptoms

Risk of kidney disease and bladder - no visible symptoms in the early stages of the disease. Sometimes even when srednetyazholoy degree of diseases of the urinary system of the patient does not experience negative feelings, while the stones are in place.

Often develop pain of varying intensity. The sudden movement of stones through the ducts leading to painful, sharp pain. Negative feelings are amplified after visiting the gym, weight lifting, back-breaking work. The main area of ​​pain localization - the lumbar region.

It is important to visit a urologist with the appearance of these signs of kidney stones:

• pain in the abdomen, discomfort spread to the genital area;
• there are problems with urination;
• periodically disturbs aching, dull or intolerable, acute pain;
• often in the urine visible small blood clots;
• renal colic further nausea and vomiting.

Effective treatments

For accurate diagnosis of the patient rents urine Zimnitskiy does renal ultrasonography, bladder, prostate, passes CT and excretory urography. It is important to understand how long the man showed signs of urolithiasis.

How to treat urolithiasis? therapy scheme is dependent on the size of the stones, the patient's condition, or the lack of signs that threaten health. It makes it difficult to treat the variety of composition and form stones. The later the patient seeks help, the harder it is to divide and bring the stones.

Treatments:

• conservative;
• surgery;
• tool.

Be sure to designate the diet correction, physiotherapy exercises. On the recommendation of specialist shows reception herbal taking into account the type of stones.

How to relieve pain in a fit

Renal colic is easy to recognize by a sharp pain, piercing the lumbar region, abdomen, groin. Acute discomfort extends to the legs, it causes the patient to immediately seek medication for the salvation of the painful attack.

How to act:

• suspected renal colic immediately cause "ambulance";
• give an anesthetic: Paracetamol, Ibuprofen, Indomethacin;
• mandatory acceptance antispasmodics for relaxation of smooth muscle: Drotaverinum, No-spa, Papazol, Platifillin.

Other drugs give the man in the attack while it is impossible: all actions to hold physicians. If there is no certainty that the "captured the kidneys," you can not put a hot water bottle: the impact of heat in acute appendicitis increases the risk of complications. Often, patients with painful symptoms of urolithiasis are admitted for hospital treatment.

Medications

In identifying urate prescribe effective drugs and the Urals have blemaren. The patient takes the compositions for three months. During this period, education gradually dissolve, appear naturally.

Doctors recommend drugs that increase urination, softening concretions. Many modern urological drugs for medical therapy of urolithiasis male form in urine specific compounds that prevent crystallization of salts.

Effective medications:

• Uroflyuks.
• Marelin.
• Tsiston.
• Nieron.
• Cystenalum.
• Phytolysinum.
• Olimetin.

Drugs, normalizing microcirculation:

Analgesics:

• Pentalgin.
• Paracetamol.
• Baralgin.

Folk remedies and recipes

Many patients take herbal teas uncontrollably and do not understand why there is no positive result. You can not use phytoremedy before consulting a doctor. For dissolution of each type of stones we need certain medicinal plants. Broth to take on the scheme proposed phytotherapeutist approved urologist.

Recommendations for Herbal Medicine:

• oxalates. Mint, horsetail, strawberry leaves, knotweed grass, corn silk;
• urate. Birch leaves, fennel (seeds), St. John's wort, parsley leaves;
• phosphates. Lingonberry (leaf), bearberry, and p (root), St. John's wort (flowers and leaves).

Menu with kidney disease and bladder

Proper nutrition and dieting with urolithiasis accelerates the dissolution of stones, prevents the formation of new stones. Before correction of the diet the doctor will determine which stones are in the patient's body. Incorrect selection of products prevents therapy enhances the growth of harmful formations ureter, kidney and bladder.

Dietary recommendations:

• bake or cook meals for a couple, to protect the gastrointestinal tract from overloading;
• perchonoe can not eat, spicy, salted, smoked, names with preservatives, emulsifiers, synthetic dyes;
• ice and hot beverages increase the burden on the weakened kidney. Optimal - warm drink: green tea, stewed fruit, jelly, mineral water without gas.

Dining with urolithiasis:

• oxalates. Urologists recommend limiting intake of legumes, spinach, citrus fruits, dairy products, strawberries, strong coffee;
• urate. It is important to reduce the amount of animal protein, limited spices, chocolate and coffee. Fried, smoked, spicy, perchonye too savory food taboo;
• phosphates. It is not necessary to eat spicy food, alkaline water, milk.

Important! During treatment, the patient should drink up to two liters of water per day. Lack of fluid accelerates the formation of stones in the kidneys, ureters and bladder.

Healing procedures

At a small amount of concrements prescribe less invasive diagnostic methods, crushing and removing calculi:

• uretrolitotripsiyu;
• contact nephrolithotripsy;
• cystoscopy.

For acute pain, large-scale structures are shown other treatments:

• extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy;
• percutaneous puncture nephrostomy;
• in severe cases - open surgery.

It facilitates the introduction of stone-free internal catheters or catheterization of the kidney problem.

Physical exercise

Motor activity - a prerequisite for the successful removal of dangerous rocks from the urogenital system. It is a sedentary lifestyle often causes problems, including a derivation of fluid from the body.

Rewarding activities and sports:

• walking;
• easy jogging;
• swimming;
• stretching exercises;
• Strengthening back muscles, abdominals, buttocks;
• bike;
• skiing;
• exercises for the development of all muscle groups without a heavy load.

After crushing and removal of phosphates, oxalates, urates patient must comply with the recommendations of the urologist. Important to know: in violation of the rules preventing stones often form again.

How to act:

• keep drinking regime;
• limit the reception of certain types of food depending on the nature of the stones;
• move more, to prevent stagnation of blood and lymph;
• Avoid heavy physical exertion;
• Change occupation, if the work is related to the heavy lifting;
• less nervous, taking herbal teas with calming effect;
• renounce immoderate consumption of poultry and meat dishes, legumes, offal, sour fruits and vegetables;
• courses take diuretic compounds or herbal teas;
• stop smoking, it is advisable not to use alcohol of all kinds;
• undergo regular inspection at the urologist every year to do ultrasound of the genitourinary system for early detection of stones;
• at the first sign of inflammation, painful feelings contact medical help.

Urolithiasis, or urinary stone disease (code ICD - 10 - N20-N23) in males often occurs with acute symptoms, the movement of the ureter stones provokes severe pain. It is not necessary for a long time to postpone a visit to the urologist, if there was discomfort when urinating, unpleasant feelings arise periodically in the lower back, groin area, lower abdomen.

Timely medical treatment, the use of an individually tailored diet facilitates the discharge of stones, prevents the accumulation of salts. In most cases, when a small amount of entities is possible to eliminate the problem without surgery.

Next video, from which you can learn more useful information about the causes, symptoms and treatment of stone disease in men:

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Treatment of folk remedies kidney stones in men

ICD - a fairly common diagnosis. This unpleasant disease exacerbations in chronic stage is treated only by surgical interventions or drugs. But here at the primary prevention of attacks and can be used for folk remedies for urolithiasis for women and for men.

For many patients, the initial stage, with attacks of weakness or severe pain may well help folk remedies.

For those people who have problems with the withdrawal of urine, who are frequent attacks of pain in the kidneys, herbalists suggest treatment of urolithiasis folk remedies.

Traditional methods of treatment, according to many physicians, it is compatible with the procedures and drugs that offer traditional healing. And for a long time, no one doubts the effectiveness of drugs, which are prepared on the basis of their decoctions of medicinal plants.

Effective use of traditional methods of treatment

Folk remedies for urolithiasis in men and women to help at all stages of the treatment of the disease.

In general, any prescribed treatment at MKB is used to crush the stones and remove them from the body, avoiding causing possible damage.

It is worth remembering that all the money and those who use traditional medicine including those aimed at the unique and important result - a crushing stones. Because for extracting one piece of necessary surgery.

Well, if you manage to soften calculus structure, it will gradually yourself small portions. Especially because all medicinal teas, tinctures and powders have a diuretic effect, and it has a positive effect on the effect of treatment.

But there is a warning from doctors that use healing herbs with urolithiasis is possible only when the phase passes, when the disease enters the peak aggravation because increased force on the hearth of the disease can cause unnecessary dynamics.

At what stage of treatment can be used folk remedies

To apply the folk remedies are no strict dogma of the timeline or dynamic clinical picture. But there are recommendations which should not be ignored.

If you are using direction finding therapeutic effect on the ICD, then prior to use people's councils should consult with a physician.

Because conflicts can arise when the pharmacologic action of the drug, or increase, or, on the contrary, will weaken by the high concentration of herbal medicines.

It is compatible with the traditional methods of medical treatment

Drug treated conservatively assumes that a patient prescribed drugs that have pharmacological precise dosage. Such recommendation medication due to the fact that the core is revealed that dose during clinical trials the active ingredient, which will benefit, and is not particularly hurt the other organs, and the dose accumulates in body.

But the reception of herbal ingredients may produce a negative impact. Therefore, during the reception of pharmaceuticals all additional methods need to be discussed with the doctor, the appointing main course.

Can I be treated for popular recipes during surgery

Generally, herbal supplements are assigned in the postoperative period, which create a diuretic effect and further sanitize the internal organs, freeing of accumulated toxins. But if you break the medical requirements, it is possible to fully lubricate the clinical picture and spoil the post-operative dynamics.

So, if a doctor has prescribed the use of additional drugs, then it is good. But here's independent decisions can not properly reflected in the treatment.

Which mineral waters are useful in urolithiasis (table)

Mineral water in urolithiasis, in spite of the fact that plays an effective role in the treatment, used in limited doses and is not recommended for the following diseases.

• acute phase of the disease;
• chronic disease in acute;
• METOLIT for surgical treatment;
• hydronephrosis;
• pathologies that hamper urination.

What water should be drunk at a variety of ICD, can be found in the table below:

In the formation of calcium oxalate urantnyh kamneyPri konkrementahPri phosphate rocks

ARZNI; Dolomite NARZAN.

Mineral water with urolithiasis can be recommended by your doctor, and he gives a list of names that contains the necessary information for the patient.

Folk recipes treatments in urolithiasis (Table)

Name komponentovRetsept vegetable preparation

1. The roots of wild rose.	The refractory vessel connect hips finely chopped root in size and 80 grams per liter of filtered water. Boil about 15 minutes, the composition of matter in a warm wrap or poured into a thermos and insist hour. Infusion filtered and take small sips 1/3 cup before meals. The course is about 12-14 days.
2. The plant is half-collapsed.	Active diuretic. Perfectly improves kidney functions and stimulates the bladder, and in addition, urinary sanitizes channels, reducing inflammatory processes. For this it is necessary to stir 250 ml of boiling water finely chopped feedstock. The infusion is taken in the form of heat to the food.
3. Collection: avian knotweed, bearberry, chamomile, corn silk.	Plants are taken at equal dose. In thermos pour 400 ml hot water and 30 grams fill composition collected from the plant material. Such broth is taken 4 times a day, at regular intervals. Before meals.
4. Infusion diuretic.	This broth provokes not only enhanced outflow of urine, but also dissolves the stones and is active during injection of sand. Its effective action is observed during injection of urate, as well as other kinds of stones, although, in general, traditional medicine is difficult to compromise the integrity of the structure of stones. You need to take the same proportion: briar; St. John's wort; knotweed; oregano; lemon balm; sage. You should get 100 grams of the collection. Pour into a thermos 300 ml of boiling water. After four hours, means you need to strain and pour into a container that can be put in the refrigerator. Before you put into the refrigerator, in the composition, when it is still warm, stir a teaspoon of honey.
5. Gathering to dissolve kidney stones.	The structure includes: peppermint; St. John's wort; arborvitae leaves; horsetail; corn silk; cranberries; currant; wild rose root. The properties of these components act efficiently on the dissolution of stones. A broth also has excellent antibacterial properties and leads to normal composition of salts in the urine. The thermos need to pour boiling water (700 ml) and to fill the grass. Infuse 3 h. The resulting decoction is drunk for three doses during the day. This infusion should be prepared and consumed on a daily basis for two weeks.
6. Cocktail of fresh juices	Fresh juice from carrots, beets and cucumbers, taken in equal proportions with 50 ml useful to take daily for 2 months. Be sure to use beet juice to soak in the refrigerator a day.
7. Fennel tea.	To enhance the activation of the outflow of urine should drink this tea daily. And also it reduces the effect such as pain in the bladder and the kidneys. Phyto insist 25 minutes, after which it can be drunk. Best before meal in the morning and evening.
8. Infusion of parsley root.	For this drink is taken, and the root and stem, that is, whole plant. All material is cut, pour a liter of boiling water and infuse overnight. On the morning of cold tea from parsley to take before meals, and during the day twice. Should drink a decoction for one and a half months.
9. Watermelons.	Extremely effective in identifying sand and stones in the kidneys, eat watermelon diet. Watermelon juice is good displays and crushes rocks composed of minerals and salts. For five or six days you must eat rye bread and good ripe watermelon. During the day, you can eat up to several kilograms of flesh, but it is important not to overload the bladder and kidneys at night. It is important to understand that the acquired watermelons should not contain nitrates, because it will cause only intoxication. And it should also be remembered that if the kidney and urinary tract calculi are large, such a watermelon therapy cause only harm. Because provyalyatsya becomes active diuretic (urinary) effect.

The table shows the means and methods for their preparation for the treatment of the IBC.

Finally

The use in the treatment of folk remedies are very effective against the disease. Because the plant components give the "green" light for the manufacture of many modern pharmaceutical drugs. Pharmaceutical industry, many funds does the image of the plant material, copying exposure curative factors in synthetic drugs.

Therefore, listen to the advice of traditional healers need to carefully remove the disease from the body without causing harm while other organs.

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Urolithiasis (urolithiasis) in men: symptoms and treatment, and prevention of diet, drugs

Urolithiasis (urolithiasis) in men occurs almost with the same frequency as that of the representatives of the opposite sex.

Nevertheless, the anatomical features of the structure of the genital organs of the first category of persons difficult to treat, as well as complicate the course of the disease.

ICD - a dangerous disease, uncontrolled development of which could affect the operation of any organ or system of the body and lead to anemia, pyelonephritis, kidney loss.

General information about the disease

Discussing about the characteristic features of urolithiasis, doctors describe it as a pathological phenomenon in wherein the deposited salts and to form stable compounds urogenital region - stones, or calculi. Such formations appear in any portion uropoiesis system in men - in renal parenchyma, bladder, ureters, urethra.

Physician Elena Malysheva and interventional cardiologist Herman Shaevich Gandel'man talk about the disease:

Risk of disease is that certain kinds of stones - for example, phosphate - may long time did not manifest itself in any specific symptoms, making it impossible to timely access to a doctor. Under such conditions, calculi can fill the entire cavity of the kidney and cause the need to remove the body.

Stones have different shapes - round, angular, flat. Their size also vary and range from 1 mm (a phenomenon called "mikrourolitiazom") to 10 cm, which is associated with the composition of the concretion and the step of developing the disease.

Urolithiasis in men develop at any age. In most cases it is diagnosed in people of working age (20-55 years). At the same time, doctors can not with certainty explain this phenomenon.

The classification of the disease and the mechanism of its development

Urolithiasis in men takes many forms, due to the components of the stones, the causes of their formation and the clinical development plan.

On the composition of the stones recovered are their views:

• Concretions inorganic - calcium, oxalate, phosphate. In this case, phosphate urolithiasis occurs less often;
• Jewelry of organic origin - urate, cystine;
• Stones mixed - polymineral are found in the majority of cases.

Kidney calculi

Another criterion that determines the nature of the IBC, - the number of stones formed in the urine formation bodies. With such a disease can be observed:

1. Single stone;
2. Multiple calculi;
3. Coral formation. This calculus with particularly large size, which is formed in four successive stages.

Table 1. Classification of disease localization of the pathological process

Localization	Description
Kidney stones cup	Such concretions cause renal colic. The stones are usually multiple, small size, so often fade independently. The onset of pain is fixed, if the patient has used a lot of fluids, and also in inflammatory processes of renal calyx.
The stones of the renal pelvis	If salt formation is localized in this department, the pain occurs in costovertebral angle and gives the side of the abdomen and ribs. Observed nausea, retching. If staghorn stone is formed in the renal pelvis and holds it in part or in full, signs pathological process is not always expressed, and may be in weak pain localized in loin.
Stones top, middle or bottom of the ureter	In the first and second cases man feels acute pain, wherein the movement along the ureter stone makes it more intense. If the calculus is in the upper part, the pain gives the side of the abdomen, in the middle part - in the iliac region. If the stone is localized at the bottom of the ureter, symptoms are seen, which resemble cystitis, prostatitis or urethritis in the acute form. Urolithiasis in this case is shown in frequent and painful urination, pain in the external opening of the urethra.
Stones in the bladder	Man feels the pain in the lower abdomen, as well as in the area of ​​the pubis. Discomfort accompany the patient during motion, as well as during urination. Another characteristic feature of the presence of calculus in the urinary bladder - frequent urge to its emptying, which arise when walking, physical exercise. When urinating painful to watch, that the jet of urine sharply interrupted, despite the fact that the bladder is not completely empty. Resuming urination occurs only after the patient changed the position of the body. Another characteristic feature of urolithiasis in the presence of stones in the bladder is that, if the calculus reaches large sizes, urinate obtained only in the supine position.

Urolithiasis divided into varieties, based on the factor of development. In this case we speak of the following forms of urolithiasis:

1. Primary, that is, has arisen for the first time;
2. Recurrent, wherein the formation of the new stones;
3. The residual. In this case, stones or particles in the urinary tract - the remains, from which it was not possible to get rid of in the course of treatment.

Depending on which options are concretions and at what stage of the disease is dominated by specific symptoms.

What is the reason the formation of stones?

At the heart of the development of kidney stones are a violation of metabolic processes in the body. However, a unified theory that would describe the causes of this disease, no. ICD is called multifactor disease that takes many forms and chemical complex flow mechanisms.

The main factors that provoke urolithiasis are metabolic disorders - increased concentration of uric acid in blood and urine, elevated oxalate, phosphate salts and calcium salts in urine, as well as changes the acidity of urine. Such deviations, in turn, is caused by a number of factors, which include:

• Excessive consumption of animal protein, and also products that contain a large amount of salts of calcium, oxalic acid and ascorbic acid;
• Deficiency of vitamins A and B;
• Insufficient fluid intake;
• Obesity and overweight, metabolic disorders provoking;
• Accommodation in hot climates, since high temperatures contribute to excessive sweating. In turn, causes accumulation of such insoluble salts in the body;
• Anatomical pathology of the urethra and ureter with hereditary;
• Chronic diseases of the stomach;

Read more about the causes of the disease says urologist Leonid Plakatin:

• kidney disease and their mechanical nature of the damage;
• Prolonged stagnation of urine associated with the presence of a growing tumor or hematoma, urethral strictures;
• Lack of physical activity, holding large amounts of time in a sitting position;
• Adverse working conditions (heavy physical work, hot shop);
• Infectious processes occurring in the urogenital system, and in the body as a whole;
• Severe injuries of the motor-support apparatus;
• Predisposition to kidney stones caused by hereditary factors.

clinical picture

ICD in all manifested in different ways. In some cases, it remains an isolated episode in the other - becomes recurrent in nature, appearing in the alternation of exacerbations and relief. Other patients calculi in the kidneys cause chronic, protracted course of the disease.

The characteristic features inherent in urolithiasis occur at the time of promotion calculus of the urethra. These include the following symptoms:

1. Continuous or periodic pain in the lumbar region, which may be sharp or blunt. Most often, this symptom occurs when there are large stones in the renal pelvis and staghorn stones;
2. Renal colic with urolithiasis - a clear sign of small stones. It manifests itself in breakthrough pain, which is caused by the movement of the stones and the violation of the outflow of urine from the renal pelvis or calyx. Renal colic manifests itself suddenly, after driving, shaking, copious fluid intake. Alcohol can also cause a similar phenomenon. Typical pain may persist for several hours and even days. Attack accompanied by chills, fever, and blood pressure;
3. Distribution of pain in the genital area;

1. Tachycardia or painful urination during sensation of incomplete emptying, false desires;
2. Discoloration of urine. Urine acquires at ICD pink hue or contains traces of blood;
3. General weakness, decreased performance.

Methods for detection of disease

Treatment of urolithiasis in men is only possible after diagnosis. For this purpose, an expert collects history, paying particular attention to the risk factors that can trigger the formation of stones in paired organs.

Visual inspection of the patient allows the physician to determine the area of ​​greatest pain and muscle tension anterior abdominal wall, which is typical for the clinical ICD.

Determining significance and methods of laboratory diagnostic tool. Patients with suspected urolithiasis should urgently pass the following tests:

• General urine and blood;
• Biochemical analysis of blood;
• Daily urine analysis. Results of the analysis of urine in urolithiasis demonstrate the level of calcium in it, oxalate, urate;
• X-ray picture;

• Intravenous urography;
• US paired organ;
• Computer or magnetic resonance imaging of kidneys. This method has the most informative and is used if none of the above described methods revealed no concrements in the body.

Another important method in determining the ICD - differential diagnosis. Professionals should exclude the possibility of the presence in a patient of other diseases with similar symptoms, including - acute appendicitis, peptic ulcer, acute pancreatitis, renal infarction.

Depending on the results, the doctor will prescribe an adequate treatment of urolithiasis, which may be based on conservative or surgical methods.

How to treat urolithiasis conservative methods?

The main directions of ICD therapy in men - the elimination of calculus, causes and consequences of metabolic disorders.

In addition to taking the drugs, with urolithiasis taking of blood flow stimulation measures in the kidneys, correct drinking regime, as well as make a special menu based on the patient's condition.

Concretions often try to eliminate folk remedies. Without consulting a doctor to do this is unacceptable.

Treatment of the disease is developed by a urologist or nephrology. Conservative methods are effective if the patient were found stones formed uric acid derivatives.

These structures manage to dissolve, taking special medications. Stones not amenable to dissolution with a different composition.

At IBC also prescribe antibiotics if the disease was complicated by additional bacterial infections.

On the treatment of the disease in men says urologist Nicholas Solovyov:

Drugs in urolithiasis prevent the formation of harmful salts which promote the formation of calculi, eliminate inflammation, strengthen the immune system. To cure the stones shall appoint:

1. "Cystone." This formulation contains herbal ingredients, including - faba bean seeds, madder serdtselistnaya, mummy purified. The medicine acts on the functional state of the kidney and urinary system organs. "Cystone" anti-inflammatory and diuretic action and dissolves kidney stones;
2. "Kanefron" - a drug based on plant extracts in the form of pellets. In its structure - rosemary, rose hips, lovage. "Kanefron" suitable for breeding available in the urinary system stones particles after crushing, as well as effective as a prevention of urolithiasis. The drug suppresses pain during acute exacerbations;
3. "Furagin". The preparation has an antimicrobial effect, but does not belong to the category of systemic antibiotics. He was appointed in infectious and inflammatory diseases of the urine formation;

The average price in pharmacies furagin tablets 50 mg 30 pcs. - 240 rubles

1. "Palin." Agent belongs to the group of antibiotics, its active component - pipemidic acid. "Palin," depending on the concentration of the active ingredient, the process stops bacterial growth or completely eliminates bacteria;
2. "Flurbiprofen". Means accelerates the removal of free calcium, which prevents its loss in crystalline compounds.

Diet for kidney stones in men - an integral component of the conservative therapy. The purpose of specifically constructed to provide a power supply circuit organism necessary amount of proteins, fat and the exclusion of carbohydrates from the diet products that are not broken down in the body through and damaging the kidneys and liver.

Diet in urolithiasis renal failure involves the following foods and drinks:

• Alcohol, including beer;
• Bacon, sausages all kinds;
• Pork, veal, chicken;
• Canned fish and meat;
• Coffee, black tea, cocoa;
• Chocolate.

Eat, you can:

1. Cereal meals;
2. Flour products;
3. Fresh vegetables and fruits;
4. Black and white bread;
5. Boiled fish;
6. Honey.

Dining with urolithiasis should be balanced: in each case, the doctor is the menu individually. Required for all rule - drinking regime. It is recommended to drink mineral water - "Smirnoff", "Essentuki", "NAFTA".

Urolithiasis can be treated with folk remedies. For this purpose, use different broths, extracts, teas based on medicinal plants. It has a good effect herbal for ingestion. It can be prepared from the leaves of mountain ash and viburnum, hops, wild rose root, heather, dill.

Surgical methods for eliminating calculi

If conservative treatment methods, including reception means for dissolving the stones, antibiotics and the use of public money, has not produced results, resorting to surgical methods. Depending on the stage of the disease, the patient shows the procedure:

• Lithotripsy - destruction of calculi by means of shock waves. This operation is carried out without the use of invasive techniques or by introducing endoscopic apparatus. Also lithotripsy carried out by administering through an incision on the lithotripter lumbar region;
• Pielolitomii - stone removal operation through the incision renal pelvis;

The destruction of kidney stones using lithotripsy

• Uretrolitotripsii - manipulation, during which removed the stone from the ureter;
• Nephrolithotomy - operation in which the incision is made directly on the kidney. This is the most severe kind of surgery, which is used if other methods are not allowed to remove calculus.

Prevention of urolithiasis

Prevention of kidney stones formation involves performing relatively simple recommendations to help avoid disease. Experts recommend:

1. Drink plenty of water - at least 2 liters per day;
2. Reduce to a minimum the use of salt;
3. Control weight;
4. Limit consumption of alcoholic beverages;

1. To avoid hypothermia;
2. Take the urinalysis at least 1 time per year;
3. Included in the diet cranberry - this berry contains benzoic acid, which prevents occurrence of kidney stones.

Urolithiasis - a disease that impairs the quality of life of men and can lead to complications. In the most unfavorable outcome urolithiasis leads to the loss of one or two kidneys. Early treatment of disease - the key to maintaining health and proper functioning of the body.

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Preparations for urolithiasis in men

Home »Bladder» Preparations for urolithiasis in men

Among all the diseases of men occupies a special place urolithiasis. It develops as a result accumulation of salts (stones) in different parts of the system. This may be the kidney, ureters or bladder. How does urolithiasis: the symptoms are different.

Kidney stones cause pain is the main symptom of this disease. They are located in the lower back. Often, the state changes of urine. When tissue traumatization blood in the urine may be present. The latter occurs when increased physical activity.

If the stones are located in the ureters, the most common symptom is pain in the abdomen, which gives to the thigh, genitals.

There are desires in a toilet. If the stones are present in the bladder, it is characteristic of pollakiuria (frequent urination), urgency, pain. These are the main symptoms that help identify urolithiasis.

It is important to know not only the prevention of this disease, but also treatment. Urolithiasis often requires surgical intervention, whereas medications recede into the background.

Let us consider in more detail than is dangerous urolithiasis in males, treatment of the disease.

The total treatment plan of urolithiasis

Any doctor must know not only the symptoms of this disease, but also its treatment. Can be treated in different ways, but there is a certain list of methods.

It includes diet, the optimum drinking regime, normalization of motor and physical activity, Use of herbal medicine, surgery, and therapy of existing chronic renal disorders, urinary bubble.

Drinking plenty of fluids is assigned for the purpose of diluting the urine. Diet is necessary to normalize the ph. It is necessary to break down the stones. Pre-need to determine their character depending on it are appointed by the respective products.

It is important that physical inactivity is a predisposing factor for the development of urolithiasis in men. At high motor activity occurs salts excretion from the body.

To normalize the excretion of urine, often used a variety of herbs that have diuretic and anti-inflammatory action.

Equally important for the successful treatment of renal elimination has diseases such as pyelonephritis. Radical method of treatment involves the removal of the stones.

Whatever the causes of urolithiasis in the early stages of the disease show the conservative treatment. It is a diet and the use of drugs.

Treatment with diet involves drinking at least 2 liters of water per day, limit the intake of foods rich in calcium, animal protein, oxalic acid and purine. The amount of salt should be minimized. Suite of products is largely dependent on the composition of the stone.

Of great importance is the use of fiber, which normalizes metabolism. The best known agents are the following: "Cystone", "Phytolysinum", "Marelin" and others.

Furthermore, appointed painkillers and antispasmodics. Treatment involves the use of drugs that prevent the formation of uric acid. This "Allopurinol". Acidification of urine should be used ascorbic acid, methionine.

If men urolithiasis, the conservative treatment includes physical therapy. This can be an ultrasound Amplipuls therapy. Often used short-wave therapy and laser treatment.

It must be remembered that the physical therapy treatment in the presence of complications is shown only in remission.

Treatment of urolithiasis, depending on the type of stones

For the male body it is very important that the urogenital system functioned well, so for successful treatment is required to determine the type of stones, their ph. Treatment of uric acid stones involves applying "Allopurinol" and "blemaren".

The first drug is given a course of 30 days, the second - in 1-3 months. Treatment can be stepped, that is, the poor diet should be prescribed drugs. Men from the diet excludes such products and foods, such as coffee, cocoa, chocolate, meat broths.

You can not drink alcohol. Limited to the use of animal protein.

Often with urolithiasis detected oxalates. The advisability of pyridoxine, "aspartate", "hydrochlorothiazide" and "blemaren". Excluded from the diet of coffee, tea, spinach, lettuce, nuts, strawberries, milk and dairy products.

Drinking water of low mineralization (Essentuki №20).

If the symptoms of kidney stones are caused by phosphate stones, the treatment involves the use of antibiotics (at infection), methionine "gipotiazid", "aspartate" herbal medicines, boric acid.

Dietary treatment involves the elimination of the use of sharp, legumes, fruits, vegetables, milk and dairy products. On the contrary, it is necessary to eat more meat, apples, grapes.

Furthermore, assigned mineral water which acidify the urine (Narzan Dolomite). Often, men with kidney stones are cystine stones.

For their gradual digestion and preventing the formation of new drugs following apply: "Penicillamine", "blemaren" and vitamin C.

Spa treatment

Treat urolithiasis can be other ways. One of them - the rest in sanatoriums. For men as for women, this type of treatment is shown during the presence of stone and after the operation to remove it.

It is important that it is effective only in the normal state of health of men and stones at small sizes. The choice of a sanatorium or resort for the treatment also depends on the type of stone.

In the presence of oxalate and urate most suitable option - sanatorium with water having a weak mineralization and alkaline medium. These include Essentuki, Pyatigorsk.

In the presence of oxalate is possible to perform the treatment in the resort of Truskavets. There the water brackish. Treatment is carried out at any time of the year. In the presence of a representative of the male complications is shown in the first operation. Complications urolithiasis applies to inflammation of the bladder or kidney paranephritis, acute renal failure, pyonephrosis, anemia.

Surgical treatment of urolithiasis

Treatment of urolithiasis involves the use radical methods such as grinding stones and nephrostomy. Crushing stones (lithotripsy) is performed remotely.

This method of treatment is used in determining the size of stones, they must be no more than 2.5 cm. Interestingly, a similar operation is carried out by means of special crushing devices. Their work is not based on mechanical action and the physical.

Acting factor may be ultrasound, electrical discharge, and so forth.

The choice of vehicle depends on the type of stones, their chemical composition. Fragmentation allows to break stones to the smallest particles, which are then displayed on their own body. To improve the removal prescribe special medicines.

If this is not possible, then use a nephrostomy. It must be remembered that the lithotripsy is used only when the patient's condition satisfactory. In the presence of complications (pyelonephritis, hematuria) and the open operation is carried out at staghorn calculi.

Preventive actions

All prevention can be divided into primary and secondary. Primary prevention involves urolithiasis and secondary - prevention of recurrence after surgery or other treatment.

Primary prevention is aimed at correcting the drinking regime and diet. It is not recommended to use a lot of sour, spicy and salty.

It also includes timely treatment of various chronic diseases, periodic medical examinations.

For secondary prevention of important correction of metabolic processes. Of great importance is the fact that approximately 50% of patients cured in a few years urolithiasis occur again.

The patient after treatment must comply with a certain lifestyle, which includes sports, the best driving mode, avoiding stressful situations, control of body weight, with the exception of alcohol consumption, the rationalization power. Proper diet - the guarantee of health.

It is interesting that the low specific gravity of urine urolithiasis develops much less often. This suggests that the more a person drinks, the less likely to be ill. The normal daily diuresis in a human who has had the disease must be at least 2 liters. Thus it is necessary to increase the amount of fluid consumed.

Finally, conclusions, recommendations,

Thus, kidney stones can occur in anyone, regardless of gender and age. Most often the disease has severe symptoms (pain, impaired urination).

Treatment of this disease includes symptomatic treatment, physiotherapy, spa treatment and more drastic methods (removal of stones).

Lithotripsy - the most effective method of dealing with the stones, but he can not give absolute protection against recurrence.

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The approach to treatment is to be individualized. Of great importance is the type of stones depends on the list of medicines, food and drinking regime. To eliminate the possible causes of the disease, it is necessary to lead a healthy lifestyle. Of great importance is nutrition, physical activity. At the first signs of the disease should consult a doctor.

kakbik.ru

Urolithiasis in men (IBC) - it is a common pathology associated with the appearance of stones in the urinary tract organs. I found it not less than 2% of the population. These patients make up 35-50% of the entire cohort of urological clinics.

This pathology affects both young and elderly patients equally. Older people frequently found stones in the bladder, while the young are diagnosed true ICD kidneys. Most often the disease occurs in men. Every year the number of such people is growing, due to the modern way of life, in particular - with the features of low power and mobility.

Treatment of urolithiasis urologist engaged.

Causes

Unified theory to explain the cause of no stones. Modern research has attributed this phenomenon enzyme deficiency, metabolic disorders (metabolic) and errors in the diet.

All this leads to the formation of salts in the urine insoluble, precipitates out of which further crystals are formed and urinary calculi. There are many factors that predispose to the ICD.

These include:

1. Congenital or acquired pathology urinary tract anatomy (strictures, stenoses, nephroptosis, hydronephrosis)
2. genetic predisposition
3. Frequent infections of the urogenital tract organs (cystitis, pyelonephritis) and gastrointestinal tract (ulcer, enteritis, gastritis, pancreatitis)
4. Low mobility as a way of life or a complete immobilization (eg due to injury)
5. Conditions of work with occupational hazards (chemical production, hot shop)
6. Excessive intake of salt, acidic, spicy, fatty foods, foods rich protein
7. Thyroid disease
8. Inadequate water consumption
9. Poor nutrition vitamins
10. Congenital or acquired metabolic disease (gout, galactosemia, oxaluria syndrome de Toni-Debre-Falcone, aminoaciduria, etc.)
11. Accommodation in endemic regions ICD - that is, those where the scientific and statistically proven increased risk of developing this disease, in particular, these include countries with a hot climate
12. Transferred surgical interventions on the organs of the urogenital system

Types and composition of stones

Stones are placed singly or in groups, their shape and size also varies - from round grains and up to the coral stone - fill the entire space of the renal pelvis. Most often the stones are located in the right kidney. In one third of cases there are bilateral calculi.

Rock consists of mineral parts - salt (crystal) and the organic portion - protein (colloid). The structure consists of different stone salt. Most of them are - inorganic calcium salts. These salts are of three types:

1. Oxalate - dark dense stones, prickly, usually consisting of a calcium salt of oxalic acid.
2. Urata - smooth dense concretions yellow, consisting of various salts of uric acid.
3. Phosphates - gray or, more commonly, white brittle rocks of calcium phosphate crystals. Often the background of these stones superimposed infection.

Types and composition of stones

Most of the stones is composed of various salts. The composition of rocks is determined by the nature of human power and view available fermentopathy.

Studying the composition of urine calculi and retired (e.g., by crystallography, optical or spectral analysis) may help identify what kind of food the patient should not eat or limit and allows write a good diet diet.

Furthermore, the composition of the stone determines its density as a prognostic factor in determining the outcome of its treatment, in particular - it traumatic crushing procedure.

A source: http://www.belinfomed.com/mochevoj-puzyr/preparaty-pri-mochekamennoj-bolezni-u-muzhchin.html