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Why do I need the body to DHT?

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Why do I need the body to DHT? - Home Treatment

Dihydrotestosterone - a very important hormone in the human body. What he plays a role? Why is it needed?

In the male, there is a variety of hormones that ensure the functioning of all the systems properly. Testosterone helps the functioning of the reproductive system of the male body, human growth hormone provides energy and supports the functions of the body at the cellular level. Even estrogen has some influence on the male body.

What happens to the sex hormones in the male body?

Testosterone - the main hormone that regulates all the vital functions of the strong sex. But only 10% of the androgen really affect on the male body. The remaining 90% of testosterone are in the circulatory system bound, inactive state. It binds a particular protein (globulin) is synthesized in the liver. Therefore, do not pass the capillary walls testosterone.

What happens to the active (bioactive) testosterone?

Some of this androgen is converted to DHT hormone. Part of that was left in the male body under the influence of enzymes becomes female estradіolom steroids. But the special role played by dihydrotestosterone.

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After performing its mission testosterone it is destroyed in the liver and a current urine excreted. The main male hormone "live" just from 60 to 100 minutes.

Sometimes from men who lose their hair, you can hear that their body lacks dihydrotestosterone. Try to figure out together what it is?

What is dihydrotestosterone (DHT)

What is the role of this steroid in the body of a man?

This is the strongest steroid. He has a strong androgenic action as one of the leading male hormones in the embryonic and fetal stages of development.

The effect of this steroid many times stronger than that of its predecessor testosterone. The greatest number of androgen found in the skin of the genital organs and hair follicles.

During the life of the human content of this hormone changes.

His actions are governed by:

  • Origin and development of male sex organs.
  • All of the processes occurring in the stronger sex at puberty and turn it into a mature man.
  • Especially erectile function and sexual life.
  • DHT powerfully affect other organs:

    • hair follicles;
    • skeletal system;
    • musculature.

    Why DHT needs women?

    This hormone is important for women.

    Under its influence takes place:

    • breast development, body hair in the pubic area in girls during puberty;
    • determining the age at which a girl's puberty begins.

    Thus, DHT promotes proper puberty female body.

    How does an abnormal increase in the level of steroid in the male body?

  • Since androgen receptors fabrics have a very strong connection with digіdrotestosteronom develops prostatic hyperplasia. there is a rapid increase in prostate. This threatens the development of malignant lesions of the prostate gland.
  • There is an active process of balding scalp or excessive growth of body hair for men and women. This process is called androgenetic alopecia. We absolutely healthy person starts to fall out hair and a bald spot is formed. Most often to blame hormones.
  • Acne appears. Acne is often associated with elevated levels of the steroid.
  • If a person is found started baldness or acne, he should know that this is one of the early signs of abnormalities. Therefore, it is necessary to go to a medical professional profile for the purpose of determining the level of DHT.

    Once a person reaches the age of 70 years, DHT has not actually perform any real role in its body. Gradually the level of androgen becomes very low.

    But sometimes creates a situation where the male body again begins producing dihydrotestosterone at a faster pace. This leads to hair loss, as nutrients can not reach the hair follicle and the hair slowly begin to weaken and die.

    The longer a person will pull to the decision of problems of regulation of the level of the male hormone, associated with hair loss, the greater the likelihood that it will become permanent dihydrotestosterone problem.

    What happens in a woman's body if she has too much of androgen?

    This leads to the following anomalies in women:

    • may increase the clitoris (klіtoromegalіі);
    • the rapid growth of body hair male pattern (hirsutism);
    • cessation of menstruation (amenorrhea)
    • menstrual disorders;
    • hair loss;
    • infertility;
    • increase in the number of acne (acne).

    In adolescent girls increased level of androgen causes:

    • absence of menstruation;
    • the appearance of a rough voice;
    • forming a male-type skeleton.

    What is the effect of an insufficient number of male hormone in men?

    As a result of insufficient testosterone synthesis (e.g., in the case of hypogonadism) occurs decreased formation of androgen necessary. Low levels of this important steroid in men can have dramatic effects.

    The consequence could be a violation of the sexual development of boys:

    • testicular feminization syndrome, which is characterized by numbness tissues to testosterone;
    • the lack of hair on the face and body, which is characteristic for the man;
    • reducing the size of the testicles and the penis;
    • decrease in muscle mass.

    In adulthood, men - erectile dysfunction, decreased sex drive, impotence.

    As controlled by DHT?

    Number of male androgen dependent on the amount of testosterone. The higher levels of testosterone, the more it is converted to dihydrotestosterone.

    Therefore normalization level of this male hormone in the body is achieved by monitoring the production of testosterone, which is under the control of the hypothalamus and pituitary.

    In some cases, treatment is prescribed by this hormone?

  • He is assigned to women when it insufficient.
  • Men who have low libido, impotence.
  • In the treatment of benign prostatic tumor.
  • Athletes to enhance athletic achievements, the body adapt to resistance training and muscle building.
  • A major role of DHT hormone in the body of man and woman. Dihydrotestosterone always need a man. Yet its effect on the organism begins in the womb. It lasts almost forever. But people are very sensitive to abnormal levels of androgen in the body.

    In the case of pathological processes associated with this hormone, you must appeal to specialized doctors.

    A source: http://ok-doctor.xyz/zachem-nyjen-organizmy-digidrotestosteron/

    DHT in men: function level norm and deviation

    DHT in men is a hormone that is produced from testosterone under the influence of enzymatic reactions. there are some differences between testosterone anddihydrotestosteroneThat affect hormone function in the body. DTG normal prostate control work and all the organs of the urogenital system.

    dihydrotestosterone is responsible for the timely occurrence of secondary sex characteristics in men and with age, its concentration in the body may vary.

    hormone level deviation from the norm may indicate different pathologies, so it is important to undergo regular study and monitor the performance of DHT in the blood.

    Discover, dihydrotestosterone whatit is, and how important it is for a man, you can have a urologist.

    functions of dihydrotestosterone

    What is the difference testosterone by dihydrotestosterone, and what functions are performed hormones in the body? Dihydrotestosterone - is a hormone that is produced in men.

    Compared with testosterone it no longer interacts with cellular receptors, so its androgenic activity is much more noticeable.

    Such a material has a significant influence on the development and functioning of the prostate in the future, so it is widely used in medical practice to eliminate prostate diseases.

    In that case, if the concentration of DHT in the male body is greatly increased and exceeds the permissible limits, then there is a noticeable increase in the size of the prostate. In addition, various pathologies begin to progress and identifying tumor formation in prostate tissues.

    dihydrotestosterone concentration is determined and the production of testosterone in men content. The higher the content of the latter, the greater the amount of DHT in the fermented. It is necessary to maintain normal levels of the hormone testosterone at the expense of control, the development of which is controlled by the hypothalamus and the pituitary gland.

    DHT is actively involved in the development and the work of other bodies, and also has a direct impact on the biological and physiological processes. This hormone controls the state of the genital organs, muscle, hair follicles and bone and skeletal system.

    DHT has a positive effect on physical development in adolescence and not only in the aspect of secondary symptoms. This hormone promotes that accelerates the formation of muscle mass and fat decomposition. DHT affects the sexual behavior of men, so the lack of it in the body becomes one of the causes of impotence and decreased libido.

    deviations symptoms

    The earliest symptoms indicating that increased DHT in men, are problems with hair.

    In other words, the hair falls out, slowing their growth and eventually becomes bald man.

    This hormone in the male body has an effect on other tissues and organs, therefore, a violation of its content is accompanied by certain symptoms.

    hormone deficiency in boys is pronounced failures in sexual development. These children did not appear the hair in the armpits and other parts of the body, and there are abnormalities in the structure of the penis. In addition, the noticeable lack of muscle mass, and a member of the testicles or greatly reduced in size.

    In case if DHT in mendowngraded, You may receive a certain femininity, disproportionate limbs and awkwardness figures.

    Typically, these patients are allocated among people apathetic and quarrelsome nature, and strongly closed in themselves.

    Lack of DHT in men results in that reduced sexual desire and potency disturbed until erection problems.

    In case if DHT is elevated in men, Nothing good comes out of this well should not be. The men celebrated bright imbalance of hormones, it stops the growth of hair on his head and has been an active baldness.

    increase dihydrotestosterone norm in men even for a few pg / ml followed by too tall teenager underdevelopment his throat and raised pale skin

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    The causes of variances

    Any deviation of the level of DHT in the male body indicate the progression of the pathology. In fact, for the health of the patient are dangerous as too strong performance and relatively poor results.

    A source: https://mzdorov.com/andrologia/gormony/digidrotestosteron-u-muzhchin.html

    Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) in women: what it is, hormone norm, how to lower

    To find out what DHT can deal with his main functions in the human body.

    One of the most important male sex hormones - dihydrotestosterone (DHT). He is responsible for some very important processes in the male body:

    • effective operation of the prostate gland;
    • proper development of the internal and external sexual organs;
    • muscle uniform growth;
    • forming tap-skeletal system;
    • Hair Growth;
    • regulated sexual behavior and erectile.

    DHT is produced in the female body. All of the male sex hormones called androgens and are produced in the adrenal glands. Male hormones are necessary for a woman:

    • metabolism;
    • growth of bones, muscles, hair;
    • regulation of the sebaceous and sweat glands;
    • the formation of libido.

    Deviations in the development of DHT in men and women, both in the direction of increasing its concentration and with a decrease in the rules may lead to serious violations of various activities body systems.

    Norma hormone in men and women

    Table norms DHT index for men and women by age:

    Age, years The rate for women pg / ml Normal Men, pg / ml
    to 10 5–25 5–50
    10–12 24–450 5–50
    13–18 24–450 250–700
    18–50 24–450 250–990
    older than 50 10–181 250–700

    Decreased hormone levels - causes, symptoms, treatment options

    Development of DHT in the male may be reduced due to various factors:

    • dysfunctional disorder of sexual glands;
    • prostatitis;
    • diabetes;
    • tumor in the adrenal glands;
    • androgen deficiency;
    • at Morris syndrome;
    • hypogonadism - insufficiency of sexual glands.

    Gipogonodizm men

    Pay attention to your health and get tested, determining the level of hormones can be the manifestation of the following symptoms:

    • sudden hair loss, cessation of their growth;
    • obesity, manifested by the female type (stomach, breasts, thighs);
    • erectile dysfunction;
    • lack of sexual desire;
    • increased sweating;
    • decrease in muscle mass;
    • dry skin;
    • fatigue, depression, insomnia;
    • infertility.

    Traditionally, doctors are advised to be screened in the presence of at least three of the above symptoms.

    In boys, the low level of the hormone is shown as follows:

    • lack of muscle mass;
    • slow hair growth, their absence on the face, armpits, groin;
    • reduced penis or abnormal structure;
    • seen in the figure of femininity;
    • disproportionate limb development.

    How to improve the level of the hormone?

    Most often, low levels of the hormone in men after 30-40 years, it can trigger a variety of diseases. Upon detection of hormone secretion less than the norm, it is necessary to pass a comprehensive examination, to identify more complex pathologies. Treatment should begin with addressing the underlying causes.

    And to enhance hormone dihydrotestosterone endocrinologist may prescribe replacement therapy with synthetic preparations containing testosterone.

    The conversion of testosterone to dihydrotestosterone

    The androgen-responsive tissues the activity of testosterone significantly increased, and it begins to transform into dihydrotestosterone. This process is called testosterone conversion. The enzyme 5-alpha reductase greatly contributes to this conversion, adding testosterone structure of two hydrogen atoms, that is why the hormone is called di-hydro-testosterone.

    At the time a conversion relationship between testosterone and dihydrotestosterone is destroyed and an active steroid having a strong connection with the androgen receptor. That's why he has a stronger effect on male or female body.

    Why there is an excess of the hormone

    In the course of research conducted with the participation of men aged 25-40 years, it became clear that everyone who had a diagnosis of prostate adenoma was increased dihydrotestosterone.

    As a result of a benign tumor of the prostate, it increases in size and produces large amounts of hormones.

    The consequences of the abnormal increase of the secretion of the hormone in the male body:

    • baldness, rapid hair loss;
    • appearance of acne;
    • irritability;
    • aggressive, hot-tempered behavior;
    • infertility, developed on the background of testicular atrophy.

    With increased dihydrotestosterone female body reacts quite differently, observed:

    • increased growth of facial hair, body hair, male-pattern,
    • excessive sweating;
    • increased secretion of the sebaceous glands;
    • metabolic disorders, and as a consequence - obesity;
    • she may feel increased sexual desire;
    • failure of the menstrual cycle;
    • enlargement of the clitoris and the labia minora sizes.

    If dihydrotestosterone is elevated in women, it may be indicative of serious diseases:

    • adrenal tumor;
    • infertility;
    • hirsutism.

    Reasons for increasing levels of the hormone in a woman:

    • ovarian tumors;
    • unhealthy diet, obesity;
    • receiving other hormonal preparations;
    • congenital or acquired pathology of the hypothalamus.

    Sensitivity to DHT is observed in women with type 2 diabetes.

    Blocker hormone production

    That is why, in violation of hormone production hair fall out. Drugs that are assigned to lower levels digidrosterona called blockers, 5-alpha-reductase. The most common are:

    • dyufason;
    • finasteride;
    • cimetidine;
    • spironolactone.

    Also synthetic drugs to lower the hormone used phytoestrogens:

    • palmetto fruits are fatty acids, resins and tannins, which reduce the activity of the hair follicles;
    • nettle;
    • Red clover;
    • soybeans;
    • alfalfa.

    Lowering drugs androgens in women

    If DHT in women's high, the doctor may prescribe the following drugs:

    These two drugs do not just inhibit the action of androgens, but prevent them from developing.

    doctors often can prescribe some contraception:

    Reducing levels of the hormone medication method is recommended to drink herbal teas:

    Chamomile infusion

    How to get tested

    To determine the level of DHT in the body must pass venous blood for examination. to dihydrotestosterone analysis should be carried out after a special training:

    • 1-2 days before delivery do not drink alcohol, do not engage in sports and to avoid exercise, do not drink juice, do not take drugs;
    • 12 hours before the blood donation does not eat, you can drink only pure water;
    • it is recommended to take the morning, with 8 to 11 hours;
    • contraindicated for stress and emotional outbursts;
    • can not pass the test after the massage, ultrasound, physiotherapy;
    • to determine the level of DHT in women should carry out a survey at the beginning of the menstrual cycle, for 2-4 days;
    • it is recommended to take the re-analysis of 2-3 times. This should be done in the same clinic, in similar conditions.

    The analysis results are only for the physician to make conclusions and to select drugs to increase or decrease the hormone level is strictly prohibited.

    A source: http://OGormone.ru/gormony/nadpochechniki/digidrotestosteron.html

    DHT: role in the body of man and woman

    DHT is a potent steroid, which act very strongly reminiscent of the same changes, that happens to the body during the formation of blood in a large portion of the testosterone or androstenedione.

    This hormone is formed in the female half of the population of androstenedione and testosterone in men of.

    Sometimes, due to sudden hormonal changes, hormones can vary considerably, all the more moving away from the normal state.

    What to do if dihydrotestosterone raised or lowered?

    In order to synthesize the hormone in men, it needs such an important enzyme called alpha-five-reduktoza. The process of changing ordinary testosterone digidrovuyu version occurs in the testes and the prostate gland. This hormone helps control the process and the rate of formation of new cell structures of the prostate and its various tissues.

    Do testosterone and dihydrotestosterone, a lot of properties that assist the representatives of the male gender in the formation of body muscle during puberty and active exercise, making the process of maturation of the boy into a man in a timely, correct handling, so sexual activity and libido. If the hormone dihydrotestosterone or reduced, on the contrary, increased the background, a man soon, most likely, will begin early signs of symptoms of impotence and various sexual disorders.

    Dihydrotestosterone in the male population

    If the men found an increase in the concentration of this hormone in the blood, often symptoms such as prostate hyperplasia and various cancers that most often affect just different gland.

    By increasing the amount of endogenous background blood begins massonabora accelerated process, but at the it begins copious hair loss and the formation of lesions on the skin surface in various parts body.

    Primarily such lasting changes due too early sexual maturation process and significant hyperplasia of the glands in their teens, are under such influence prostate, thyroid and prostate gland.

    However, the difference between testosterone and DHT is that the latter is more strongly related to androgen hormones. The largest concentration is in the soft tissues of the genitals and the hair follicles that are there.

    Consequently, if some of the problems when DHT is significantly higher than the norm, could begin a dramatic and rapid hair loss and hair loss, or the opposite effect and instead their absence will experience significant hair growth of the whole body, even where hair usually does not grow even in men.

    For example, in newborns hormones in the first week of life begins to fall slowly, Level up only at the beginning of the third month of existence, and then slowly begins again downturn.

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    His next surge occurs during puberty stage of the child to achieve what can be seen on the biological blood test, as well as the overall condition and appearance of soft external tissues.

    In the case of girls, the level of this hormone is always stably reduced, starting from the first month existence, and so on, until reaching puberty level and then again begins slowly and steadily increase.

    When a pregnant woman is in a state, in most cases, this level of hormonal levels begin to decline.

    But if dihydrotestosterone, on the contrary, above normal, high probability of blood clots or adrenoblastom.

    Which therapy is appointed in the case of inappropriate hormonal?

    If this hormone is much lower than normal in the female population, it is necessary to further the introduction into the body.

    DHT may be lower than normal due to congenital deficiency, decreased sexual desire, and many other hormonal and psychological problems.

    If treatment and drugs are chosen correctly, this method can be used even for treatment of oncological diseases of the prostate and thyroid gland in men.

    DHT has been actively involved in the formation of the central nervous system and brain. Nerve cells are provided with terminations, the reaction which is caused by the action of androgen hormones.

    In this case DHT supports these nerve receptors on the same day. The phenomenon is caused by the fact that the DNA chains are continuously copy genes. DHT affects in Chiles and the formation of the skeleton and muscles, making the athlete to achieve more successful by adapting the body to a more severe and serious training.

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    A source: https://AnnaHelp.ru/sport/digidrotestosteron.html

    DHT in women

    DHT: when to pass, conduct research, and why what day of the cycle? Many women who are prescribed test for this hormone, they do not know why it is needed and how to take it correctly. It is desirable that this issue has been discussed with your doctor, because the indications and characteristics of each patient's individual opinions and require a qualified technician.

    In some diseases, there is a need to determine the level of DHT in women. This applies mainly to the pathology of the reproductive system, and endocrine diseases.

    Analysis of DHT in women is also included in the list of mandatory surveys for patients with infertility, especially in those preparing to undergo in vitro fertilization protocol.

    Dihydrotestosterone produce more in men than in women, however, it functions in a woman's body is no less important. Dihydrotestosterone and testosterone have similar functions with respect to the influence on the female body.

    But in women it affects the formation of dihydrotestosterone some masculine characteristics.

    When assigned to dihydrotestosterone analysis on what day to donate blood is of great importance, as there is the dependence of its level on the physiological state of the female reproductive system.

    When elevated hormone dihydrotestosterone, women symptoms include quite a wide range of changes in the organism.

    If you develop an increased content of this hormone in the blood, a woman shows signs of masculinization of both appearance and changes in behavioral responses. There is aggression, irritability, outbursts of anger, the tendency to create conflict.

    Increasing the level of this hormone is typical for women who are professionally engaged in some sports, such as weightlifting, mixed martial arts, running, weight training.

    To determine how many contain this hormone in the body, you need to pass to the study analysis. If there is suspicion of pathologically altered dihydrotestosterone, when women donate blood solves doctor.

    For each age group is characterized by its normal contents of dihydrotestosterone, also the concentration of this hormone changes during pregnancy. Dihydrotestosterone during pregnancy plays an important role in the formation of the fetus and its major systems.

    At the slightest change suspected normal hormone levels or diagnosed by the pathology DHT secretion to pregnancy blood test is absolutely necessary to dihydrotestosterone.

    Upon confirmation of hormone abnormalities need to carry out a correction of this condition with special medications under supervision. Correctly chosen treatment can minimize the risks to the fetus and mother.

    If dihydrotestosterone increased in girls during puberty, it is a violation of the natural formation of a body of the female type and development secondary sex characteristics of the male type - is reduced timbre, hirsutism and male pattern formed on the sexual behavior of male type, is violated menstrual cycle. If elevated dihydrotestosterone, the girls because of the characteristic symptoms often experience depressive disorders, become angry and irritable.

    patients often wonder what day to take to dihydrotestosterone woman? Most experts recommend to donate blood to the research in the first phase of the cycle, for 4-7 days.

    There are a number of signs when they appear, should see a specialist, and tested for hormones, especially dihydrotestosterone:

    • A decrease in sex drive, a change in sexual behavior, anorgazmicheskaya dysfunction
    • Increased hair loss
    • Increased activity of the sebaceous glands, especially on the face, acne
    • Menstrual dysfunction: failure may relate to cyclical periods, changes in the intensity and duration of menstrual bleeding
    • Infertility
    • Obesity
    • excessive sweating

    Dihydrotestosterone age norms for girls and women are as follows:

    • Up to 10 years - 2-25 pg / ml
    • After 10 years and in adulthood - 24-450 pg / ml
    • Older than 50 years - 10-181 pg / ml

    To determine the level of dihydrotestosterone, it is necessary to donate blood for analysis. To obtain reliable results, you need to properly prepare for the exam:

    • 24-48 hours prior to blood donation should refrain from drinking alcohol, energy, juice, limit the use of coffee and tea, to stop smoking.
    • One day before the study to limit physical activity, stress. Extreme sports may also affect the results of the study, so the rest at this time should be as calm.
    • Analysis of the need to take on an empty stomach, the food can be taken at least 12 hours prior to the study, and only drink pure water during this time.
    • A blood test may not give after physiotherapy, massage, ultrasound.
    • It recommended abstinence one day before the planned survey.

    When patients ask what day of the cycle in women dihydrotestosterone - the norm, doctors usually respond that the most reliable results can be obtained in the study of the first phase of the cycle.

    Relatively constant concentration of dihydrotestosterone levels in women during reproductive age contributes to the maintenance of the female reproductive system in a balanced condition. Transient, short-term changes dihydrotestosterone level not dangerous for the female body and can be caused by exposure to environmental factors. However, if the conditions for a long time, may develop different diseases which significantly affect the overall condition of the patient and can cause significant damage health.

    A source: https://standards-hormones.ru/digidrotestosteron-u-zhenshhin.html

    DHT in men and women: raised, lowered hormone norm

    Dihydrotestosterone - a representative of the group of androgens, biologically active form of the hormone testosterone, which is produced by the action of the enzyme 5-alpha-reductase in target cells.

    Excess DHT causes hair loss in men

    Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) is formed from free testosterone and androstenedione in androgenozavisimyh tissues. Main place of formation and secretion of testosterone - Leydig cells (interstitial cells of the testes). The biosynthesis of the hormone is also carried out in the adrenal cortex.

    Process promotes the conversion of testosterone tissue enzyme 5-alpha reductase. Influencing testosterone in target cells (muscle, skin, adipose tissue), it adds to the structure of testosterone two hydrogen atoms. Under the effect of enzymatic activity of testosterone systems increases, it begins to transform to 5α-dihydrotestosterone.

    metabolite of testosterone found in many tissues of the body (in the prostate gland, external genitals, seminal vesicles, some areas of the skin, hair follicles). Converted dihydrotestosterone has a significant androgenic effect than its initial form - testosterone, a number of indicators of its androgenic activity in peripheral tissues above 3-4 times.

    Function of DHT in men and women

    The main function of DHT in men are associated with the formation and development of the reproductive system and sexual characteristics. DHT in men has the following action:

    • stimulates spermatogenesis;
    • It inhibits the secretion of luteinizing hormone in the anterior pituitary;
    • It affects the functional maturation of gonadotropin-releasing cells in the adenohypophysis;
    • stimulates the development of the prostate and external genitalia in utero, promotes their growth during puberty;
    • forming secondary sexual characteristics;
    • regulates the structure and development of the skeletal system, muscle growth;
    • It has a stimulating effect on the nervous system;
    • regulates libido;
    • responsible for sebum production;
    • affects the hair follicles, is responsible for the sexual body hair.

    DHT is produced in the female body. The main source of production of DHT in women - adrenal cortex, ovary cells, the conversion of the precursors of steroid hormones in the liver, muscle, skin and fat tissue.

    Function of DHT in the female body:

    • effect on carbohydrate, protein, water and fat metabolism;
    • determines the development of the skeleton and skeletal muscles;
    • regulates perspiration;
    • activates the sebaceous glands;
    • generates libido.

    Norma DHT

    The most significant increase in the level of dihydrotestosterone is noted during adolescence, the peak of its production accounts for 25 years. With age, hormone secretion gradually decreases.

    Dihydrotestosterone norms:

    • up to 10 years: 5-25 pg / mL in girls and 5-50 pg / mL in males;
    • from 10 to 12 years: 24-450 pg / ml in girls 5-50 pg / mL in males;
    • from 13 to 18 years: 24-450 pg / ml in girls and 250-700 pg / ml in males;
    • from 18 to 50 years: 24-450 pg / ml in women and 250-990 pg / ml for men;
    • from 50 years: 10-181 pg / ml in women, 250-700 pg / ml in men.

    See also:To lose weight the average man - how many calories you need per day?

    Abnormalities in the secretion of DHT can lead to serious disorders of the various organ systems.

    Reduced levels of DHT

    Most often, low levels of the hormone in men after 30-40 years.

    Reasons for reducing DHT levels in men

    Symptoms of reducing DHT in men:

    • fat deposits on the female type (thigh, buttocks);
    • delayed sexual development in adolescents, a disproportionate growth of the limbs;
    • the development of the figures of female proportions;
    • reduced the size of the penis, abnormal its structure;
    • slow the growth of hair on the face, groin, armpits;
    • depression, emotional lability;
    • fast fatiguability;
    • lack of muscle mass;
    • impotence, decreased libido;
    • reproductive disorders, changes in the semen analysis.

    Lead to the development androgenodefitsitnyh conditions in women may pathology pituitary, ovarian, adrenal disease, accompanied by deficiency of adipose tissue. DHT deficiency in women is characterized by a decrease in muscle mass, mood lability, tendency to depression, decreased libido, decrease in skin tone and thickness.

    When DHT increased

    Elevated levels of DHT in men may indicate the following disorders:

    • adrenal tumor;
    • tumors of genitals;
    • benign and malignant tumors of the prostate;
    • hypergonadism (excess hormonal activity gonads);
    • cardiovascular diseases.

    Excess of DHT can also be caused by taking drugs containing androgens.

    Symptoms of increased DHT in men:

    • baldness;
    • acne;
    • irritability;
    • reduction in the size of the testicles;
    • infertility.

    Possible reasons for increasing the content of the hormone in women:

    • adrenal tumor;
    • diabetes;
    • tumor in the adrenal androgen or ovaries;
    • unhealthy diet, obesity;
    • pathology of the hypothalamus;
    • hormonal drugs.

    Physiological increase or decrease DHT occurs during puberty, in pre- and postmenopausal women, during pregnancy and lactation.

    Increase of DHT in women may cause the development of acne

    If DHT increased, it can give a start to many pathologies. Excessively high levels of DHT in women is characterized by the following features:

    • hirsutism;
    • diffuse thinning of hair on the head;
    • excessive sweating;
    • deepening of voice;
    • acne, seborrhea;
    • skeletal development of male type;
    • obesity;
    • hypertrophy of the clitoris and the labia minora;
    • failure of the menstrual cycle, anovulation;
    • infertility.

    Diagnosis of hormonal disorders

    Examination of suspected violation DHT synthesis comprises, besides the hormonal survey study family history, urological or gynecological examination, ultrasound, genetic analysis.

    The blood sample for research on the content of dihydrotestosterone is taken from a vein. Analysis of fasting dealt with the last meal should take at least eight hours. Allowed to drink water.

    On the eve of the research is necessary to eliminate the increased psycho-emotional and physical stress, fatty foods, alcohol, smoking, holding ultrasound and X-ray examinations. Women are recommended to determine the level of DHT in the beginning of the menstrual cycle.

    To assess the androgen status of the body is necessary to be tested several times at regular intervals.

    If necessary, an exception neoplastic processes performed CT of the adrenal glands, the brain and other organs.

    How to normalize the levels of DHT

    The main method of treatment of disorders of secretion of DHT is drug therapy. Specific Drugs and duration of treatment determined by the doctor.

    Reducing the level of DHT in clinical practice is carried out with the help of steroid and non-steroidal androgens. These drugs inhibit the synthesis of DHT or prevent its binding to the receptor of target cells.

    In premature sexual maturation in male children used means the ability to lower the secretion of hormones of the pituitary and hypothalamus. If dihydrotestosterone is elevated in women, prescribers with the content of metformin and spironolactone.

    At elevated activity of 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors of the enzyme used.

    If the deviation from the normal level of the hormone associated with adrenal or testicular tumor, need surgical or radiation treatment neoplasms.

    If the hormone level is lowered, assigned hormone replacement therapy.

    In the case of functional disorders to normalize hormonal balance without medical intervention is possible using lifestyle correction: exercise, weight correction, normalization of work and rest, avoiding harmful habits.

    To increase the level of androgens in some degree may balanced diet - diet should be enriched with vitamins, trace elements and proteins.

    It is important to avoid the psycho-emotional stress, as released during stress, cortisol inhibits the synthesis of male hormones.

    YouTube videos on the topic of the article:

    A source: https://www.neboleem.net/stati-o-zdorove/18202-digidrotestosteron.php

    DHT function in women: the rate of indicators, symptoms and causes of deviations

    Androgens - male sex hormones. These include, and dihydrotestosterone (DHT). He is responsible for puberty in boys, it stimulates the production of male sex characteristics (increased hairy, gruff tone of voice). It is produced by the adrenal gland hormone and testicular cells.

    The female body also contains the male sex hormones. DHT is produced by the adrenal cortex in women of enzyme androstenedione. Its concentration may vary depending on the age.

    But the influence on this process can be, and some pathological factors. When the male gender in women it is necessary to check the level of digidrosterona and find out the causes of deviations from the norm.

    hormone function

    The women in his synthesis is involved only 1 enzyme. The men in the process of five hormones involved. In the female body must be present both female and male sex hormones in certain ratio. So that the body to function smoothly, should be observed hormonal balance.

    If estrogens are responsible for the normal development of the genital organs (cycle regulation, child bearing), then DHT their functions:

    • regulation of perspiration release, the functionality of the sebaceous glands;
    • responsible for hair growth;
    • participate in the formation of muscle and bone tissue;
    • activation of all metabolic processes;
    • libido regulation.

    Also responsible for hormone responsiveness, recovery stresses of normal blood pressure.

    Indications for tests

    Study dihydrotestosterone woman may appoint in such cases:

    • deterioration of the skin and hair (fragility, fat);
    • acne;
    • increased growth rate of hair on the body;
    • disruptions of the menstrual cycle;
    • decreased libido;
    • suspicion of benign tumors;
    • taking medication with inhibitors of 5-alpha-rektazy.

    As a rule, in determining the level of DHT and estosteron investigated. Under certain pathological conditions of a blood test for these hormones - the main criterion for evaluating the condition of the patient.

    On a note! Indicators hormone can vary under the influence of different factors. First jump DHT level is the girls during the formation of the female gender. This can manifest enhanced hair growth, acne, increased clitoris, lack of menstruation.

    How to prepare: Recommendations

    Blood for determination of DHT is dealt from a vein fasting. To analysis showed the correct result, you must prepare properly.

    Tips for preparation:

    • before the procedure can drink water without gas or tea;
    • dinner on the evening before the analysis is to be eased;
    • 3 days before giving blood to eliminate the use of alcohol and do not smoke;
    • not to carry out on the eve of ultrasound, X-rays, not to massage;
    • the best time for analysis - 2-4 days of the menstrual cycle;
    • put in a doctor aware of the medicines taken.

    Norma women

    The amount of hormone in the blood may vary depending on the age characteristics of women.

    Normal hormone concentrations for different ages (pg / ml):

    • 10 years - 5-25;
    • 10-12 years - 24-250;
    • 12 years - 250-450;
    • after menopause -10-181.

    fluctuations in the level of DHT from the norm can cause serious diseases. Be sure to carry out the treatment in the event of deviations.

    Deviation indicators DHT

    Usually diagnosed dihydrotestosterone level jump up. Home probable reason for this phenomenon - the hormonal changes the body. This can manifest itself in the advent of puberty acne, violation of menstruation. Over time, hormone levels must be stabilized, such an increase in DHT is not considered a deviation.

    In adult women high DHT can become a cause of skin problems, infertility, amenorrhea. Rise hormone level may at the tumors of the ovaries or adrenal glands (organs that produce androgens).

    Signs of increased DHT:

    • the poor condition of the hair, their loss;
    • excessive pilosity on the face (particularly on the upper lip and chin);
    • disruptions of the menstrual cycle;
    • change in voice tone;
    • excess weight;
    • infertility.

    Correction level of dihydrotestosterone

    If hyperandrogenism caused by poor sensitivity of tissue receptors to glucose, it causes increased synthesis of androgens. In some cases it is sufficient just to put in order their weight to normalize the levels of the hormone. You need to follow a diet low in carbohydrates.

    In more severe cases to reduce DHT appointed Metformin. To quickly lower the hormone used Veroshpiron. It suppresses testosterone to dihydrotestosterone transition.

    In the presence of polycystic, a woman planning to become pregnant, the means used to stimulate ovulation in other cases - steroids for locking action of androgens. Antiandrogenic effect have some oral contraceptives (Diana-35, Janine, Yasmin).

    Dihydrotestosterone in a certain amount should be kept in the female body. Its increase indicates possible problems in the body. If there are typical signs of hyperandrogenism (problems with periods, hair growth on the face), you should immediately visit a doctor to get tested and get proper treatment.

    A source: http://vse-o-gormonah.com/hormones/drugie/digidrotestosteron.html

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