Importance of dieting for pain in the pancreas

What kind of diet should be followed with pain in the pancreas - this question may arise in a person who suddenly felt pain in the left hypochondrium.

People who have experienced acute pancreatitis know well where the pancreas is and how it hurts.

The pancreas can become ill for the first time( this usually occurs after a hearty feast with alcoholic beverages) or may be exacerbated long-standing chronic pancreatitis - in both cases, the desired therapeutic diet is primarily aimed at reducing the secretion of the body.

diet in the acute phase of pancreatitis

Acute inflammation of the pancreas - pancreatitis - should diagnose a doctor. If you have severe pain in the left hypochondrium, you should immediately call an ambulance.

If a visiting doctor suspects pancreatitis, he will have to go with him to the hospital, where they will immediately start saving the patient's life.

In the complex of medical measures against inflammation of the pancreas the most important place is occupied by diet.

In the first days the patient is not allowed to eat and drink at all, "feeding" only by intravenous solutions.

Actually, the diet begins with the fourth - the sixth day, when the patient starts to give a little water first, and then liquid food.

Diet for pancreatic diseases should exclude from the diet of the patient products containing coarse fiber and extractives.

This is necessary to give the pancreas time for rest and recovery. Fiber and broth stimulate the gland and provoke new attacks of pancreatitis.

Being on a diet for pancreatic diseases, it is very important to drink enough pure water with which the remnants of drugs and toxins resulting from inflammation will be eliminated from the body.

Water should be consumed at least a liter per day, preferably it should be purified or mineral with an alkaline reaction( such as Borjomi).

Begin the way out of starvation with mucous soups( with rice, noodles) on vegetable broth, wiped with porridges boiled on water, potato and vegetable purees.

At this time, the pancreas, liver and other organs involved in digestion, respond very well to not thick jelly from the fruit and berry juice, cooked on cornstarch.

It is useful to drink broth of dogrose, as in any inflammatory processes the body is in great need of ascorbic acid.

Coffee is banned categorically, but you can drink weak tea without sugar by adding milk or lemon to it.

Every day the menu is gradually expanding. It includes omelet, skimmed milk and cottage cheese, liquid milk porridges, then steamed meat and fish.

the time of discharge from the hospital( approximately two weeks) the patient's diet is usually brought into line with the requirements of the medical table № 5.

Such a diet should be continued, and after discharge, until the complete attenuation of pain and inflammation in the pancreas.

Nutrition in chronic diseases of the pancreas

When chronic pancreatitis and other diseases of the liver and pancreas diet should be gentle, so the menu is still excluded all soups, except for vegetables.

You can eat any soups on vegetable broth, seasoned with cereals or pasta. Soups and other dishes can be eaten unprotected, but the wiped food is still preferable.

You can eat meat and fish, only they should be steamed or in water, cooked in the form of baked puddings with minced meat or stew.

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Food should consist of easily digestible products that do not overload the pancreas and liver.

Do not enter into the menu products that cause severe gas formation in a particular patient - fresh milk with lactose deficiency, cabbage juice, potatoes, peas and other legumes.

Tip: to prevent pea dishes from provoking the release of gases in the intestines, drain the water in which peas or other legumes were boiled for a while, pour fresh water into the pan and cook the dish until it is ready.

With the decoction of the pan, substances that cause fermentation in the intestine are removed.

Fresh vegetables and fruits are a very important element of any menu. These foods can enter the diet of people with pancreatic and liver diseases in remission.

Vegetables can be eaten finely chopped or finely grated, when there is no diarrhea. Solid fruit, such as apples, should be rubbed on a fine grater, soft can be eaten without crushing them.

Sample menu for the day:

1. Oatmeal on milk, tea;
2. Steam omelet made from proteins, broth of wild rose;
3. Sliced ​​boiled meat with boiled potatoes, vegetarian soup with finely chopped vegetables, compote of wiped fruit with sugar substitute;
4. Cottage cheese with high calcium content, tea with milk;
5. Vegetable puree, boiled pollock, tea with milk;Kefir 1% fat content.

The volume of portions in the diet is calculated so that the daily dose of pure carbohydrates is approximately 350 g. Carbohydrates should come not from sugar but from cereals.

Sugar can be left in the diet only in symbolic quantities, if in the pancreas as a result of the disease there are no necrotic foci and it is still capable of producing insulin.

In more severe cases, sugar is completely replaced with sugar substitutes that do not require insulin for their digestion: fructose, maltose, saccharin, xylitol.

Answers to popular questions about the diet of

Despite the fact that the therapeutic diet for a patient with pancreas is described in detail in diet No. 5, people have many additional questions about the diet. Consider the most common.

Can I drink goat's milk? Goat's milk is an excessively fatty product, and everything is fatty in diseases of the pancreas is prohibited.

Goat's milk is twice as fatty as cow's, so if you have problems with the digestive tract and liver, it must be diluted with water.

Even in a healthy person, this product can provoke upset stomach and adversely affect the liver, so start to drink goat milk should be gradually, in small portions, and closely monitor your digestion until the body adapts.

Is it possible for a person with a sick pancreas to eat salted bacon?

The answer is the same as the previous question. At remission, fat can be introduced into food in a minimum amount, no more than two slices a day, making sure that there is no pain in the hypochondrium.

Is it permissible to use mild spices in a diet, in particular cinnamon? Natural cinnamon has little to do with spice, which is sold in hypermarkets and which is more correctly called not cinnamon, but cassia.

Why are gastroenterologists often asked about cinnamon? There are myths that cinnamon is capable of curing diabetes of the second type and restoring the pancreas.

However, there is no scientific confirmation. Cassia can be used moderately as an inexpensive and harmless substitute for cinnamon.

As for the real spice, it provokes the production of digestive juices, so it can not be administered to people with a sick pancreas.

What happens if you drink coffee or eat chocolate? Chocolate in the diet is allowed in very limited quantities.

If you drink coffee, you can provoke a new attack of pain in the pancreas, so coffee is prohibited.

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If the pancreas does not hurt for a long time, it is allowed to drink a little coffee, but with milk.

Can I eat offal? Diet No. 5 allows the use of offal( pig and beef tongue, heart and liver cattle and poultry), if they are cooked in boiled or stewed.

Does the diet for pancreas use puff pastry? At the stage of exacerbation, you can not eat items made from puff pastry, since they contain a lot of fat.

At remission a small amount of baking from puff and dough is allowed, but care should be taken to ensure that there is not the slightest pain in the pancreas.