Preparations for improvement of cerebral circulation in cervical osteochondrosis

Osteochondrosis is a pathology, which is based on the degeneration and destruction of the skeleton system, cartilage structures. The disease manifests itself in a variety of symptoms that arise not only from the side of the spinal column, but also from the body systems. Often begins a violation of cerebral circulation, which is a regularity for cervical osteochondrosis. Therapy of such changes is carried out in stages.

Why does pathology develop?

To understand how to improve cerebral circulation, it is necessary to understand the mechanism of development of cervical osteochondrosis. The entire symptom complex is due to two primary factors:

1. The destroyed bodies of the vertebrae squeeze the vessels, which disrupts the flow of blood into the brain structures along the arteries that go inside the vertebrae.
2. Because of the hypoxia of certain areas of the brain substance, dysfunction of the heart muscle, lungs and other systems is noted.

Violation of cerebral circulation in cervical osteochondrosis is the cause of problems with the movements of the hands, increasing the level of pressure inside the skull. Prolonged compression of the vessels of the neck leads to the formation of joints between the vessels, through which the brain is supplied with blood. Acute compression with cervical osteochondrosis is dangerous by the development of a stroke.

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Signs of impaired cerebral circulation in cervical osteochondrosis depend on the stage of the process:

1. Dysirculatory: there are headaches, sleep disturbances, gait unsteadiness, fatigue, dizziness.
2. Subcompensation: neurological changes come to the fore, manifested by a decrease in memory, thinking, inhibition, a feeling of nausea, vomiting.
3. Decompensation: irreversible changes in the brain tissues, patients themselves can no longer serve.

Thus, a violation of the circulation of the brain in cervical osteochondrosis causes a huge harm to health, leading to disability.

Principles of therapy for vascular disorders

Before discussing drugs that improve cerebral circulation in cervical osteochondrosis, it must be said that the impact on this pathology must necessarily be carried out in a complex manner and begin with the elimination of the etiologic factor. The main goal of the treatment is improvement, and ideally - a complete restoration of nutrition of brain tissue.

How to improve cerebral circulation in cervical osteochondrosis? Therapy is carried out conservatively and includes three stages:

1. Complete course of medicines.
2. Inclusion of physiotherapy techniques.
3. Application of massage.

Complete treatment gives a good result, and the problem is minimized.

How to improve cerebral circulation in cervical osteochondrosis with drugs

The main drugs for cerebral circulation in cervical osteochondrosis are divided into a number of groups, but they are applied in a complex:

1. Antiaggregants, which can enhance circulation in the smallest vascular structures. The simplest representatives are Aspirin, Curantil, Dipiridamol.
2. Drugs that help reduce the edema of the brain tissue structures by removing excess fluid, for example, Manit and Furosemide.
3. Drugs with antioxidant activity, blocking the oxidation of fats, which prevents the destruction of the wall of nerve cells. The simplest antioxidant is Vitami E.
4. Means of neuroleptic action that promote sedation and retard the development of cognitive changes. These include Aminazine, Etaperazine.
5. To improve sleep and treat emotional disorders, use tranquilizers, for example, Seduxen, Afobazol. These drugs are still good because they can cope with the depression that often occurs with cerebral ischemia.
6. Reserpine drugs, acting as antihypertensives, to lower cranial pressure.
7. Dextrons of low molecular structure, which dilute blood in the lumen of blood vessels, for example, Reopoliglyukin.
8. Drugs that block calcium channels in cells, which leads to increased levels of metabolism in the nervous structures. This effect is achieved by reducing the penetration of calcium, which reduces the spasm of the vessels. The means of choosing this group are Stugeron and Cinnarizin.
9. Nootropics( Piracetam).
10. Vasoactive agents that promote vasodilation and stimulate blood flow. In addition, they are able to increase the outflow through the veins, putting an obstacle to the gluing of cellular structures. The main representatives of this group include Vinpocetine, Tanakan.
11. Synthetic derivatives of histamine, capable of supporting the normal activity of vestibular elements, by stimulating receptors: Vestibo, Betagistin.
12. Means that have a venotonic effect, improving the normal flow of blood from the brain, in parallel, contributing to the strengthening of the walls of blood vessels. These include Detralex, Flebodia.
13. It will be advisable to use Group B vitamins that help activate the work of nervous structures.
14. Means for the restoration of damaged cartilage structures. To achieve this effect, chondroprotectors and drugs that reduce inflammation of non-steroidal nature are used.

As a result, the remedies that improve cerebral circulation in cervical osteochondrosis are distributed over a huge number of groups, the mechanism of action and the expected result.

Fizoterapiya and massage

As for these two methods, they are additional, but rather important for complex impact on the problem. Magnetotherapy and electrophoresis enhance circulation. In addition, electrophoresis significantly reduces muscle spasms and increases the temperature of the area of ​​exposure, which stimulates blood circulation. Magnetotherapy helps to reduce pain and swelling in the neck area of ​​the neck.

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Speaking of massage, it should be noted that it is prescribed outside the acute period of the disease. Combine massage is necessary with physiotherapy. The treatment should be under the supervision of a doctor.

How to avoid problems?

In conclusion, I want to say that you can avoid osteochondrosis with a violation of the blood supply to the brain. This is easy, changing the hypodynamic lifestyle to a more active one, choosing the right diet and losing weight.