Intrauterine pneumonia Severe lung disease in newborn babies is called intrauterine pneumonia. This disease is the most common cause of death in newly born children. Until recently, when it appeared, the child quickly died in the first days after his birth. However, thanks to the achievements of modern intensive care and the creation of intensive care rooms and intensive care units in maternity hospitals, doctors are increasingly coping with this disease.


Unfortunately, after a history of intrauterine pneumonia, pathologies often develop in the child's development, chronic bronchopulmonary diseases are formed, allergic processes occur, and the immunological reactivity of the organism decreases with age.

Causes of the disease

Based on numerous studies conducted in recent years and world medical practice, the main causes of the occurrence of such a disease are:

  1. infectious diseases that the mother suffered during the course of pregnancy, such as pneumonia, ARVI and tracheobronchitis;
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  2. presence of chronic untreated focal infection;
  3. use of a steroid drug by a woman or cystostatics during pregnancy;
  4. depressed immunological reactivity of mother, fetus and newborn baby.

Symptoms of intrauterine pneumonia

Symptoms of a child's illness appear already in the first two days after it was born. The most common intrauterine pneumonia in premature infants. Also, the manifestation of the disease is characteristic when there is a syndrome of respiratory disorders and a hypoxic lesion of the Central Nervous System. When there is asphyxia, massive aspiration of infected amniotic fluid and other unwanted processes, the development of the disease is accelerated. The condition of the newborn can be mild or severe.

In the case of intrauterine pneumonia, dyspnea is observed from the first hours of life in the newborn, respiratory act is accompanied by an ancillary musculature of the chest, signs of apnea and cyanosis may appear, and frothy discharge comes from the mouth. The newborn becomes sluggish, his appetite decreases, frequent vomiting and regurgitation, his skin is pale, tachycardia occurs, the liver increases in size. Perhaps the manifestation of symptoms of cardiovascular failure and a violation of the central nervous system.

For the diagnosis of the disease in newborns use data from an x-ray study and anamnesis, as well as clinical symptoms. At the same time, a physical examination, a biochemical blood test, bacteriological and serological studies, make organ x-ray. After the performed procedures, professional doctors make an accurate diagnosis and prescribe a treatment.

Treatment of

disease After detection of intrauterine pneumonia in a newborn baby, it is urgently hospitalized. A weak, sick child can not suck mother's breast, therefore in the intensive care unit it is often fed artificially. Often the baby is turned over from side to side, which allows not to form a stagnant fluid in the lungs. Remove mucus from the respiratory tract.

Antibiotics play a very important role in the treatment of intrauterine pneumonia in newborns. Also, they are carrying out vitamin therapy and stimulating treatment. To improve the well-being of the child, he put mustard plasters, organize therapeutic baths, make inhalations and massages, and carry out ultraviolet irradiation.

Depending on the form and severity of the disease, the condition of the child and its anatomical features, treatment is performed. And regardless of the form of pneumonia, antibiotics are necessary for successful recovery. However, due to the fact that viral infections quickly get used to drugs, with the progression of the disease, other drugs are prescribed. As soon as the normal temperature of the newborn's body is restored, his appetite is restored. And, it happens in a fairly short time, and the kid quickly gaining lost weight.

After carrying out the necessary procedures for the treatment of intrauterine pneumonia at the place of residence of the baby with the mother, a pediatrician and a nurse must come in the first thirty days to monitor the condition of the newborn. The mother of the child should inform them of all the symptoms related to the illness. For example, a child refuses to breastfeed, is constantly in a sluggish and drowsy state, often regurgitates, there is a constant liquid stool. As soon as the temperature rises and the baby begins to cough, immediately call an ambulance for urgent hospitalization.

In addition to the treatment of intrauterine pneumonia with medicines, there are several effective methods of traditional medicine that can help in achieving a positive result.

  1. You can accelerate the treatment of pneumonia with natural honey. Honey is placed in a shallow vessel, birch buds are added to it. The mixture was boiled for about 10 minutes. Then it is filtered to weed out the remnants of the kidneys. The child should be given honey for one small spoon 20 minutes before bedtime. This method does not cause absolutely no allergic reactions or side effects. You can use this mixture around the clock.
  2. Another effective way to treat the disease is to mix 3 tablespoons of elecampane and 1 tablespoon of St. John's wort. Then pour the herbs with boiling water( 500 ml) and put on a plate on a weak fire. Boil the mixture for about half an hour. While the infusion boils, it is necessary to melt the honey to a liquid state in a water bath and add to it one glass of olive oil. Then you need to mix the herbs and honey mixture with butter, mix everything and leave for a while to infuse into the refrigerator for 2 weeks. Take the drug should be 5 times a day for one teaspoon for 15 days.
  3. It is also useful to give the child a tincture of elderberry flowers infused with boiling water. Give the medicine you need small spoons three times a day.

Prevention of intrauterine pneumonia

For the prevention of this disease, one should pay attention to one's own health, first of all, to the mother. She needs to consult a doctor before taking this or that medicine, to protect herself from diseases as much as possible, to take a healthy and healthy food for the future child. In the case when the child has transferred all the processes for the treatment of a newborn and was sent home with his mother, it is necessary to limit it from close contact with other adults if they have symptoms of a cold. If there is a disease in one of the family members, it is necessary to limit any contact with the child. All the rest in the family is recommended to wear gauze bandages. Also it is necessary to exclude the occurrence of drafts in the apartment and to conduct a constant airing of the premises when the mother and the baby are on a walk.